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Yamaha PortaTone PSR-540 Owner's Manual
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Yamaha PortaTone PSR-540 Owner's Manual

Yamaha psr-540: user guide
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Summary of Contents for Yamaha PortaTone PSR-540

  • Page 2: Special Message Section

    Yamaha. This product should be used only with the components supplied or; a cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by Yamaha. If a cart, etc., is used, please observe all safety markings and instructions that accompany the accessory product.
  • Page 3 (4)-4 PRECAUTIONS • Use the specified adaptor (PA-6 or an equivalent recommended by Yamaha) only. Using the wrong adaptor can result in damage to the instrument or overheating. • Before cleaning the instrument, always remove the electric plug from the outlet.

  • Page 4: Packing List

    You are the proud owner of a fine electronic keyboard. The Yamaha PSR-540 PortaTone combines the most advanced tone generation technology with state-of-the- art digital electronics and features to give you stunning sound quality with maximum musical enjoyment. A large graphic display and easy-to-use interface also greatly enhance the operability of this advanced instrument.

  • Page 5: How To Use The Manual

    PSR-540. page 8 Once you’ve set up the PSR-540, you should read through this section — and explore the relevant page references — to familiarize yourself with the enormous variety of features and functions of the PSR-540.

  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    Contents Packing List How to use the manual Important Features Panel logos ... 9 Panel Controls and Terminals Top Panel Controls ... 11 Rear Panel Controls ... 11 Setting Up Power supply connections ... 12 Connecting a footswitch ... 13 Audio equipment connections ...
  • Page 7 Disk Song Playback Song Playback ... 68 Song Track Muting ... 70 Song Volume Control ... 70 Playing from a Specified Measure ... 71 Repeat Play ... 72 Song Transpose ... 73 Part Settings Voice Change ... 75 Mixer ... 76 Parameter Edit ...

  • Page 8: Important Features

    Important Features Since the PSR-540 has such a wealth of advanced features and functions, you may be at a loss as to how to explore its capabilities and how to best use them for your music. You needn’t worry. The PSR-540 is very easy to play and use, and each function —...

  • Page 9: Panel Logos

    ( Panel logos The logos printed on the PSR-540 panel indicate standards/formats it supports and special features it includes. GM System Level 1 “GM System Level 1” is an addition to the MIDI standard which guarantees that any data conforming to the standard will play accurately on any GM-compatible tone generator or synthesizer from any manufacturer.

  • Page 10: Panel Controls And Terminals

    Panel Controls and Terminals #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 #8 #9 CLICK 001 Grand Piano CHORD BACK START/STOP augsus4 TRANSPOSE REGIST- RATION @1 @2 @3 @4 @5 NEXT TRACK(1~16) 0 ~ 9 EASY KEYBOARD NAVIGATOR PART DIAL /YES DSP(FAST) TOUCH TEMPO MEASURE BEAT...

  • Page 11: Top Panel Controls

    STANDBY/ON switch ... 15 MASTER VOLUME control ... 15 DEMO button ... 15 RECORD button ... 17, 25, 78, 92, 96 DIRECT ACCESS button ... 21, 24 DSP button ... 49 FAST/SLOW button ... 49 TOUCH button ... 120 SUSTAIN button ... 30 HARMONY/ECHO button ...

  • Page 12: Setting Up

    Using Batteries For battery operation the PSR-540 requires six 1.5V SUM-1, “D” size, R-20 or equiva- lent batteries. When the batteries need to be replaced, “Battery Low” may appear on top of the display, the volume may be reduced, the sound may be distorted, and other problems may occur.

  • Page 13: Connecting A Footswitch

    Important Notes on Battery Use • Since the PSR-540 consume a considerable amount of power, Yamaha recommends the use of an AC power adaptor rather than batteries. The batteries should be considered an auxiliary power source for data backup. • The floppy disk drive, in particular, uses a large amount of power, so it is important to always use an AC power adaptor when performing disk-intensive operations such as song recording/playback or data load/save.

  • Page 14: Connecting External Midi Devices

    For more information on using MIDI, refer to page 107. Music stand The PSR-540 is supplied with a music stand that can be attached to the instrument by inserting it into the slot at the rear of the control panel.

  • Page 15: Demo Song Playback

    Demo Song Playback Once you’ve set up your PSR-540, try listening to the pre-programmed demonstration songs. A total of 5 demo songs are provided. Turn the power ON by pressing the [STANDBY/ON] switch. Press the [STANDBY/ON] switch again to turn the power OFF.

  • Page 16: Panel Display Indications

    Panel Display Indications The PSR-540 features a large multi-function display that shows all important settings for the instrument. The section below briefly explains the various icons and indications in the display. !3 Chord 001 Grand Piano CHORD TRANSPOSE r Transpose...

  • Page 17: Basic Operation

    Basic Operation This section introduces you to the basic operations common to the various functions of the PSR-540. In particular, you’ll learn how to use the menu/message display at the center of the front panel. • Calling up the Operation Displays ... page 17 •...

  • Page 18: How To Read The Menu/Message Display And "Easy Navigator

    Basic Operation How to Read the Menu/Message Display and “Easy Navigator” Depending on the selected function or operation, the PSR-540 shows a variety of displays and indications. Included in these are “Easy Navigator” messages that guide you through the various operations.

  • Page 19: Menu Selection

    Menu Selection For certain operations on the PSR-540 (such as selecting voices, demo songs and styles), you’ll need to select different menus in the display. For example, the display below (for selecting the function) appears when you press the [FUNCTION] button.

  • Page 20: Changing (Editing) Values

    Basic Operation Changing (Editing) Values This section shows you how to set numeric values on the PSR-540, such as voice number, song/style number and various parameters. Input the values by using the number buttons [1]-[0] or the [+/YES]/[-/NO] buttons. Rotating the data dial...

  • Page 21: Naming

    Naming The allows you to create your own original data such as songs, styles and registration memory settings. You can also freely name the data as desired. The following data types can be named. • Disk files (User songs, etc) ... pages 61, 65, 66, 90 •...

  • Page 22: Function Tree

    Function Tree Button Menu/message display DEMO 01 MyHeartGoOn ... Demo song selection ... 15 VOICE R1 001 Grand Piano ... Voice R1 selection ... 26 VOICE R2 001 Grand Piano ... Voice R2 selection ... 27 VOICE L 001 Grand Piano ... Voice L selection ... 28 STYLE 001 8Beat 1 ...
  • Page 23 Button Menu/message display FUNCTION F1 Multi Pad Bank ... Multi pad bank selection ... C.Match ... Chord match on/off setting ... F2 Regist Memory Bank ... Registration Memory bank selection ... R.Name ... Namimg Registration Memory bank ... F3 DigitalEffect Reverb Type ...

  • Page 24: Direct Access Chart

    Function Tree Button Menu/message display RECORD Song QuickRec ... User Song Quick recording ... 80 MultiRec ... User Song Multi track recording ... 82 Edit Style Record ... User Style recording ... 96 Edit MultiPad Record ... User Pad recording ... 92 Edit Direct Access Chart Function Tree number/function...

  • Page 25: Mode

    Mode Depending on the panel operation used, the PSR-540 has several fundamentally different conditions (or methods of operation). Each of these condition is called a mode. This section explains the main modes of the instrument. Style Mode Select this mode by pressing the [STYLE] button. (This is the default mode when the power is turned on.)

  • Page 26: Playing Voices

    Playing Voices The PSR-540 has a huge selection of various musical instrument voices which you can play. Try out the different voices referring to the voice list at the end of this manual (page 123). Select and play the voices of different musical instruments •...

  • Page 27: Playing Two Voices (R1, R2) Simultaneously

    Playing Two Voices (R1, R2) Simultaneously Press the [PART ON/OFF VOICE R2] button. Play the voices. Two different voices are sounded simultaneously in a layer. Voice R1 (RIGHT 1) is the first voice of the layer and is meant to be played with the right hand.

  • Page 28: Playing Different Voices With The Left (L) And Right (R1, R2) Hands

    Playing Voices Playing Different Voices with the Left (L) and Right (R1, R2) Hands Press the [PART ON/OFF VOICE L] button. Play the voices. The notes you play with your right and left hands sound two different voices. Voice L Voice R1 (RIGHT 1) is meant to be played with the right hand.

  • Page 29: Functions Of The Keyboard

    Split Point (F#2) Voice L Functions of the Keyboard As explained above, the keyboard of the PSR-540 can sound three different voices. Here’s a short summary of the various ways of playing voices. Playing a Single Voice Playing Two Voices...

  • Page 30: Transpose

    Playing Voices Transpose This function allows the overall pitch of the PSR-540 to be transposed up or down by a maximum of one octave in semitone increments. The transpose range is from -12 to +12. Press the [TRANSPOSE] button. Set the transposition.

  • Page 31: Keyboard Percussion

    Keyboard Percussion Press the [VOICE R1] button. Select “StandardKit1”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button, the [-/NO] button or the number buttons [1]-[0]. 216 StandardKit1 Play the voice. Refer to the illustration below and the drum kit list at the end of the manual (page 128).

  • Page 32: Auto Accompaniment

    The PSR-540 features a total of 106 styles or accompaniment patterns (style numbers 1 - 106) in a variety of different musical genres. Try selecting some of the different styles (page 130) and play with the auto accompaniment.

  • Page 33: Using Auto Accompaniment (All Tracks)

    Using Auto Accompaniment (all tracks) Press the [STYLE] button. Select a style. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button, the [-/NO] button or the number buttons [1]-[0]. Refer to the Style List (page 130). Turn AUTO ACCOMPANIMENT on. Press the [ACMP ON/OFF] so that its indicator lights. The specified left-hand section of the keyboard becomes the “Auto Accompani- ment”...

  • Page 34: Accompaniment Sections

    Auto Accompaniment Accompaniment Sections There are various types of Auto Accompaniment sections that allow you to vary the arrangement of the accompaniment to match the song you are playing. They are: Intro, Main A and B, Fill-in and Ending. By switching among them as you play, you can easily produce the dynamic elements of a professional-sounding arrangement in your performance.
  • Page 35 • If you press the [SYNC START] button while the accompaniment is playing, the accompaniment will stop and the PSR-540 will enter Synchronized Start standby status. • You can begin the accompaniment by using the ending instead of the intro...

  • Page 36: Tempo/Tap

    Auto Accompaniment Tempo/Tap Each style of the PSR-540 has been programmed with a default or standard tempo; however, this can be changed by using the [TEMPO/TAP] button. You can change the tempo to any value between 32 and 280 beats per minute.

  • Page 37: Accompaniment Track Muting

    Accompaniment Track Muting The PSR-540 has eight accompaniment tracks — RHYTHM SUB, RHYTHM MAIN, BASS, CHORD 1, CHORD 2, PAD, PHRASE 1 and PHRASE 2 — that you can control to modify the “orchestration” and therefore the overall sound of the accompaniment. When a style is selected, the icons corresponding to the tracks which contain data for any section of that style will light.

  • Page 38: Chord Fingerings

    The Fingered 1 mode lets you finger your own chords on the Auto accompaniment section of the keyboard (i.e. all keys to the left of and including the split-point key — normally F#2) while the PSR-540 supplies appropriately orchestrated rhythm, bass and chord accompaniment in the selected style.
  • Page 39 Example for “C” chords Csus Caug CM aug (#11) (13) Chord Name/[Abbreviation] Major [M] Add ninth [(9)] Sixth [6] Sixth ninth [6(9)] Major seventh [M7] Major seventh ninth [M7(9)] Major seventh add sharp eleventh [M7(#11)] Flatted fifth [(b5)] Major seventh flatted fifth [M7b5] Suspended fourth [sus4] Augmented [aug] Major seventh augmented [M7aug]...

  • Page 40: Accompaniment Split Point

    The Full Keyboard mode FingerMode=Full When the Full Keyboard Mode is selected, the PSR-540 will automatically create appropriate accompaniment while you play just about anything using both hands, anywhere on the keyboard. You do not have to worry about specifying the accompani- ment chords.

  • Page 41: Synchro Stop

    Synchro Stop When the Synchro Stop function is engaged, accompaniment playback will stop completely when all keys in the auto-accompaniment section of the keyboard are released. Accompaniment playback will start again as soon as a chord is played. The BEAT indicators in the display will flash while the accompaniment is stopped. Press the [STYLE] button.

  • Page 42: One Touch Setting

    Stop the accompaniment. One Touch Setting parameter list The PSR-540 features four different One Touch Settings for each of the 106 auto accompaniment styles built into the instrument. Each has been specially programmed to match the selected style; each has the best suited voice (or combination of voices), digital effects and other settings for that style.

  • Page 43: The Multi Pads

    The Multi Pads The PSR-540 Multi Pads can be used to play a number of short pre-recorded rhythmic and melodic sequences that can be used to add impact and variety to your keyboard performances. You can also record your own Multi Pad phrases as described in “Multi Pad Recording” on page 92.

  • Page 44: Selecting A Multi Pad Bank

    The Multi Pads Selecting a Multi Pad Bank Press the [FUNCTION] button. Select “Multi Pad.” Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button to display the MULTI PAD BANK screen. Select a Bank. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button, the [-/NO] button or the number buttons [1]-[0].

  • Page 45: Multi Pad Bank List

    Multi Pad Bank List Bank name Chord Match Pad1 Pad2 Fanfare Crystal Gothic_V TechSyn1 TechSyn2 TechSyn3 TechSyn4 PianoSeq OrcheHit Traffic – – Chirp – – HorrorSE – – Noises – – WaterSE – – AnalogKit – – TechKit – – RockKit –...

  • Page 46: Digital Effects

    Digital Effects With the digital effects built into the PSR-540 you can add ambiance and depth to your music in a variety of ways—such as adding reverb that makes you sound like you are playing in a concert hall or adding harmony notes for a full, rich sound.
  • Page 47 Press the [NEXT] button to display the Digital Effect screen. Select “Reverb”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button. Select a reverb type. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Refer to the Reverb Type List (page 132).

  • Page 48: Chorus

    Digital Effects Chorus Selecting a Chorus Type Use the same operation as in “Reverb” (page 46). Select “Chorus”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button. Select a chorus type. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Refer to the Chorus Type List (page 132).

  • Page 49: Dsp

    Applying the DSP effect Press the [DSP] button. The DSP icon will light up and the DSP effect will be turned on. The effect will be applied when you play the R1, R2 and L voices from the keyboard. In addition, when the [FAST/SLOW] button is pressed, the FAST icon lights up indicating that the variation of the DSP effect is selected.

  • Page 50: System Effects And Insertion Effects

    With the insertion effects, only the DSP depth can be set. The illustration below with the various audio components (instruments, effect devices and a mixer) represents the inner workings of the DSP effects of the PSR-540. Reverb ... All types function as system effects.

  • Page 51: The Keyboard

    Select “Harmony”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button. Select a Harmony/Echo type. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Refer to the Harmony/Echo Type List (page 133). Applying the Harmony/Echo effect Press the [STYLE] button.
  • Page 52 Digital Effects Adjusting the Harmony/Echo volume The volume of the Harmony/Echo sound in relation to the keyboard sound can be adjusted as follows: Use the same operation as in “Selecting a Harmony/Echo Type” (page 50). Press the [NEXT] button to display the Type Selection screen. Press the [NEXT] button to display the Harmony/Echo Volume screen.
  • Page 53 Changing the Part for the Harmony/Echo effect This allows you to select the part which is used for the Harmony/Echo effect. Use the same operation as in “Selecting a Harmony/Echo Type” (page 50). Press the [NEXT] button to display the Type Selection screen. Press the [NEXT] button to display the Harmony Volume screen.

  • Page 54: Registration Memory

    Registration Memory Since the PSR-540 is such a sophisticated instrument with such a variety of controls and functions — voice, style, auto accompaniment and effect settings, just to name a few — the Registration Memory feature is one of the most convenient and powerful of the instrument. It allows you save virtually all panel settings to a Registration Memory setting, and then instantly recall your custom panel settings by press- ing a single button.

  • Page 55: Registering The Panel Settings

    Registering the Panel Settings Set up the panel controls as required. Press the round Registration Memory button to call up the Registration Memory function. While holding the [MEMORY] button, press one of the REGIS- TRATION MEMORY buttons: [1] through [4]. In this example, the panel settings are memorized to button number 3.

  • Page 56: Selecting A Registration Bank

    Registration Memory Selecting a Registration Bank Press the [FUNCTION] button. Select “Regist Memory”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button to display the Registration Memory Bank screen. Select a bank. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button, the [-/NO] button or the number buttons [1]-[0].

  • Page 57: Disk Operations

    Disk Operations Built into the PSR-540 is a disk drive. Simply insert a floppy disk and you’ve got access to a wide variety of convenient functions, such as recording and playback of User songs (page 78), as well as saving and loading of User styles (page 96), User pads (page 92) and Registration Memory data (page 54).

  • Page 58: Using The Floppy Disk Drive (Fdd) And Floppy Disks

    • When the PSR-540 is turned on, the LED below the floppy disk slot will be lit indicating that the Disk Drive is ready to use. To eject a floppy disk: •...

  • Page 59: Sample Disk

    Sample Disk Disk song playback Insert the sample disk into the disk drive. Select the desired song. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button, the [-/NO] button or the number buttons [1]-[0]. Press the [START/STOP] button to start the song. Press the [START/STOP] button again to stop the song.

  • Page 60: Format

    Disk Operations Format Setting up commercially available floppy disks for use with PSR-540 is called format- ting. This function is useful for quickly deleting unnecessary files from an already formatted disk. Be careful when using this operation, since it automatically deletes all data on the disk.
  • Page 61 Memory data can be saved together into one single file, the data can be recalled individually when loaded back into the PSR-540. • If you’ve selected a file that already contains data and you rename the file with the intent of overwriting the data,...

  • Page 62: Load

    Disk Operations Load After saving User style (107-109), User pad (banks 37-40) and Registration Memory (bank 01-32) data to a floppy disk, you can reload them into the PSR-540. Insert the floppy disk into the disk drive. Press the [LOAD] button.
  • Page 63 (For example, the capacity of the PSR-540 [RAM] may be exceeded, something may be wrong with the floppy disk, or the data from the disk may be corrupted, etc.)

  • Page 64: Song Copy

    Select “Another”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. CopyTyp=Another Press the [NEXT] button to display the Song selection screen. PSR-540 Internal Memory copy Destination • When the destination disk’s write-protect tab is set to ON (page 58) or the disk is a purposely “copy-protected”...
  • Page 65 Select the source song file. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Src=Song_01 Press the [NEXT] button to display the Name screen. Nam=Song 01 Enter the destination song name directly from the keyboard (page 21). Press the [NEXT] button to display the Copy operation screen.
  • Page 66 Disk Operations Copying data to another location on the same disk Use the same operation as in “Copying data from one floppy disk to another” (page 64). Select “Same”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. CopyTyp=Same Press the [NEXT] button to display the Song selection screen.

  • Page 67: Delete

    Delete You can delete individual files (User songs, User styles, User pads or Registra- tion Memory) from the floppy disk. Insert the floppy disk into the disk drive. Press the [UTILITY] button. Select “Delete”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Menu=Delete Press the [NEXT] button to display the Delete screen.

  • Page 68: Disk Song Playback

    Disk Song Playback You can playback a huge variety of songs on the PSR-540, including the preset demo songs, the songs on the included sample disk, the User songs that you record to a floppy disk and songs on commercially available XG/GM song collection disks.
  • Page 69 Select “PlyMode”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button to display the Song Play Mode screen. Select the desired Play mode. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Single ...

  • Page 70: Song Track Muting

    Disk Song Playback Song Track Muting Press the [START/STOP] button to start the song. Press one of the TRACK buttons below the display. The [M] icon will appear and the selected track will be muted. TRANSPOSE REGIST- RATION Pressing the same track button again enables output of the playback sound. Press the [START/STOP] button again to stop the song.

  • Page 71: Playing From A Specified Measure

    Playing from a Specified Measure Press the [SONG] button. Press the [NEXT] button to display the Song Menu screen. Select “Measure”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button to display the Song Start Measure screen.

  • Page 72: Repeat Play

    Disk Song Playback Repeat Play Press the [SONG] button. Press the [NEXT] button to display the Song Menu screen. Select “AbRepeat”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] to display the Repeat screen. Press the [START/STOP] button to start the song.

  • Page 73: Song Transpose

    • Changes made to the transpose setting (on page 30) affect the entire sound of the PSR-540, including the song transpose setting. • Enabling the record mode to record a User song automatically resets the song transpose setting to “0”.

  • Page 74: Part Settings

    Part Settings In addition to the keyboard-played voices, the PSR-540 features many different instrumental “parts,” included with the auto accompaniment, and song playback. Style mode Keyboard Auto Accompaniment Use the following functions to change the settings for each part: Voice Change ... page 75 This lets you change the voice for each part.

  • Page 75: Voice Change

    L cannot be changed. Also, the DSP depth for the Voice R1 cannot be altered depending on the selected Insertion Effect type. • Save any part settings you want to keep to the PSR-540 Registration Memory (page 54). The voice part settings are temporary and will be...

  • Page 76: Mixer

    Part Settings Mixer Press the [MIXER] button. The [MIXER] lamp lights. Select the part for which you want to adjust the volume. Parts can be selected from the following buttons (depending on the selected mode: Style or Song): Voice ... PART ON/OFF [VOICE R1], [VOICE R2], [VOICE L] Accompaniment track ...

  • Page 77: Parameter Edit

    Parameter Edit Press the [FUNCTION] button. Select “Parameter Edit”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button to display the PARAMETER EDIT screen. Adjust the parameter value from the corresponding display. • Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button, the [-/NO] button or the number buttons [1]-[0].

  • Page 78: Song Recording

    (R1, R2, L), but also the auto accompaniment parts. The PSR-540 provides two different ways to record: Quick Recording and Multi Track Recording. In addition, comprehensive editing functions let you “fine tune” the recorded song data.
  • Page 79 VOICE R1, R2, L, Accompaniment Style track VOICE R1, R2, L, Accompaniment Style track VOICE R1, R2, L, Accompaniment Style track The PSR-540 provides two different ways to record: Quick Recording and Multi Track Recording. About Multi Track Recording In Multi Track Recording, you determine the track assignments (as shown above) before recording.

  • Page 80: Quick Recording

    Song Recording Quick Recording Insert the floppy disk into the disk drive. Press the [RECORD] button to engage the Record mode. Select “Song”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button. Press the [NEXT] button again to display the RecMode screen.
  • Page 81 Press the [NEXT] button to display the Record ready screen. The beat indicator dots will flash at the currently set tempo, indicating that the record ready (Synchro Start) mode is engaged. Start recording. • If you’ve selected [Melody] or [Mel + Acmp] in step #8 above, recording starts as soon as you play a key.

  • Page 82: Multi Track Recording

    Song Recording Multi Track Recording Use the same operation as in “Quick Recording” (page 80). Press the [NEXT] button to display the Song selection screen. 001 New Song Press the [NEXT] button again to display the RecMode screen. Select “MultiRec”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button.
  • Page 83 Press the [NEXT] button to display the Rehearsal screen. Voices and styles can be set from this display. After completing the desired settings, press the [EXIT] button to return to this display. Rehearsal Press the [NEXT] button to display the Record Ready screen. The beat indicator dots will flash at the currently set tempo, indicating that the record ready (Synchro Start) mode is engaged.

  • Page 84: Re-Recording - Punch In/Out And Start Measure

    Song Recording Re-recording — Punch In/Out and Start Measure This section shows you how to re-record a specific section of a already-recorded song. In the eight-measure example below, the third measures through the fifth measure are re-recorded. Before re-recording After re-recording Previously played data Insert the floppy disk into the disk drive.

  • Page 85: Punch In/Out

    Press the [NEXT] button to display the Punch In/Out screen. Select “On”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Punch In/Out=On Press the [NEXT] button to display the Punch In measure screen. Set the punch-in measure. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button, the [-/NO] button or the number buttons [1]-[0].

  • Page 86: Quantize

    Song Recording Quantize Quantize lets you “clean up” or “tighten” the timing of a previously recorded track. For example, the following musical passage has been written with exact quarter-note and eighth-note values. Even though you think you may have recorded the passage accurately, your actual performance may be slightly ahead of or behind the beat (or both!).
  • Page 87 Press the [NEXT] button. Q.Size = Select the Quantize size (resolution). Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Set the Quantize resolution to correspond to the smallest notes in the track you are working with. For example, if the data was recorded with both quarter notes and eighth notes, use 1/8 for the quantize resolution.

  • Page 88: Editing Setup Data

    Song Recording Editing Setup Data This function lets you make changes to various voice-related parameters (setup data) for each track of a recorded song. The following parameters can be edited: Voice ... Assigns a voice number to the specified track. Volume ...
  • Page 89 Edit the setup data. Press the [NEXT] and [BACK] buttons to switch among the displays (as shown below). • Select a track by pressing one of the [TRACK1]-[TRACK16] buttons. • Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button, the [-/NO] button or the number buttons [1]-[0] to change the desired values in each display.

  • Page 90: Naming User Songs

    Song Recording Naming User Songs Use the same operation as in “Re-recording” (page 84). Select the file (song) for which you wish to change the name. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. 002 UserSong1 Press the [NEXT] button again to display the RecMode screen.

  • Page 91: Clearing User Song Data

    Clearing User Song Data Use the same operation as in “Re-recording” (page 84). Select the song file to be cleared. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Press the [NEXT] button again to display the RecMode screen.

  • Page 92: Multi Pad Recording

    Multi Pad Recording In addition to the preset Multi Pad sets, the PSR-540 has 16 user-recordable sets that you can use to store your own creations. These original User Multi Pads can be played and used in the same way as the presets.
  • Page 93 Press the [NEXT] button to display the RecMode screen. Select “Record”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. RecMode=Record Press the [NEXT] button to display the pad number selection screen. Select a Pad number to record. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button.

  • Page 94: Chord Match

    Multi Pad Recording Chord Match Use the same operation as in “Multi Pad Recording” above. Select “Edit”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. RecMode=Edit Press the [NEXT] button to display the Edit menu screen. Select “ChdMatch”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button.

  • Page 95: Clearing User Pad Data

    Enter the desired name for the bank. Use the keyboard to enter the name (page 21). Up to eight letters or characters can be used. P.Name=UserPad2 Press the [RECORD] button to exit from the Record mode. Clearing User Pad Data Use the same operation as in “Chord Match”...

  • Page 96: Style Recording

    FILL IN B ENDING On the PSR-540, you can record up to a total of 48 tracks (6 sections x 8 tracks). Data that can be recorded to User styles • Note on/off (key press and release) ... page 107 •...

  • Page 97: Overdub Recording

    About Recording User Styles In recording a User song, the PSR-540 records your keyboard performance as MIDI data. Recording of User styles, however, is done in a different way. Here are some of the aspects in which style recording differs from song recording:...

  • Page 98: Style Recording - Rhythm Track

    Style Recording Style Recording — Rhythm Track With this operation you can create your own original rhythm patterns by editing existing rhythm track (percussion) data from a preset style. Press the [RECORD] button to engage the Record mode. Select “Style”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button.
  • Page 99 Select a Rhythm track to be recorded. Select “RHYTHM MAIN” or “RHYTHM SUB” with the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Rec Track Press the [NEXT] button to display the Record ready screen. The beat indicator dots will flash at the currently set tempo, indicating that the record ready (Synchro Start) mode is engaged.

  • Page 100: Style Recording - Bass/Phrase/Pad/Chord Tracks

    Style Recording Exiting from the Style Record mode To leave the style recording mode, follow the instructions in the chart below. Store OK? Str =UserStyle1 Are You Sure? Press the [+/YES] button to exit from the Style Record mode after storing the performance data to Internal Memory.
  • Page 101 Select a voice for the track to be recorded. Select the desired voice by pressing the [VOICE R1] button (page 26). To return to the previous display, press the [EXIT] button. Start recording. You can start recording with one of the following ways: •...

  • Page 102: Quantize

    Style Recording Quantize Quantize lets you “clean up” or “tighten” the timing of a previously recorded track. For example, the following musical passage has been written with exact quarter-note and eighth-note values. Even though you think you may have recorded the passage accurately, your actual performance may be slightly ahead of or behind the beat (or both!).
  • Page 103 Press the [NEXT] button. Q.Size = Select the Quantize size (resolution). Use the data dial, the [-/NO] button or the [+/YES] button. Set the Quantize resolution to correspond to the smallest notes in the track you are working with. For example, if the data was recorded with quarter notes and eighth notes, use 1/8 for the quantize resolution.

  • Page 104: Naming User Styles

    Style Recording Naming User Styles Use the same operation as in “Quantize” (page 102). Select “Name”. Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Ed Menu=Name Press the [NEXT] button to display the Name screen. Nam=UserStyle1 Enter the desired name for the style. Use the keyboard to enter the name (page 21).
  • Page 105 Press the [NEXT] button to display the Clear screen. Clear OK? Press the [+/YES] button to execute the Clear operation. To abort the Clear operation, press the [-/NO] button. Completed Press the [RECORD] button to exit from the Record mode. For information on leaving the recording mode, see page 100.

  • Page 106: Midi Functions

    HOST SELECT switch. By using the MIDI functions you can expand your musical possibilities. This section explains what MIDI is, and what it can do, as well as how you can use MIDI on your PSR-540. If you don’t know what MIDI is, make sure to read these sections: •...

  • Page 107: Note On/Off (Key Press And Release)

    Change and various other types of MIDI data, or messages. The PSR-540 can control a MIDI device by transmitting note related data and various types of controller data. The PSR-540 can be controlled by the incoming MIDI messages which automatically determine tone generator mode, select MIDI channels, voices and effects, change parameter values and of course play the voices specified for the various parts.

  • Page 108: What You Can Do With Midi

    Imagine that there are sixteen separate pipes in the connected MIDI cable. When transmitting MIDI data from the PSR-540 to an external device, MIDI data is sent through the assigned pipe (or MIDI channel) and trans- mitted to the external device.

  • Page 109: Midi Data Compatibility

    This section covers basic information on data compatibility: whether or not other MIDI devices can playback the data recorded by PSR-540, and whether or not the PSR-540 can playback commercially available song data or song data created for other instruments or on a computer.

  • Page 110: Connecting To A Personal Computer

    For the connection cable, use a special MIDI cable. When the computer has a MIDI interface installed, connect the MIDI OUT terminal of the personal computer to the MIDI IN terminal of the PSR-540. Set the HOST SELECT switch to “MIDI.”...
  • Page 111 Connect the RS-422 terminal (modem or printer terminal) on the computer to the TO HOST terminal on the PSR-540 using a serial cable (system peripheral cable, 8 bit). Set the PSR-540 HOST SELECT switch in the “Mac” position. PSR-540 Set the MIDI interface clock in the sequencer software you are using to 1 MHz.

  • Page 112: Midi Template

    MIDI Functions MIDI Template The PSR-540 is capable of transmitting and receiving MIDI data over sixteen indepen- dent channels. For proper MIDI operation, it is necessary to determine which data is set to which channel. The MIDI Template function allows you to instantly configure all appropriate transmit/ receive settings with a single button press.
  • Page 113 1: Right1, ch. 2: Right2, ch. 3: Left, chs. 4-16: Off When outputting the performance data (note on/off messages). Used to play the PSR-540 note on/off data with an external tone generator and to record the PSR-540 note on/off data to an external sequencer.

  • Page 114: Midi Transmit Setting

    MIDI Functions MIDI Transmit Setting The PSR-540 can simultaneously transmit data on all 16 MIDI channels. The Transmit Channel and Transmit Track functions determine what PSR-540 data is transmitted via which MIDI channels. Press the [FUNCTION] button. Select “Midi.” Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button.

  • Page 115: Midi Receive Setting

    MIDI Receive Setting The PSR-540 can simultaneously receive data on all 16 MIDI channels, allowing it to function as a 16-channel multi-timbral tone generator. The Receive Channel and Receive Mode functions determine how each channel will respond to received MIDI data.

  • Page 116: Local Control

    When MIDI clock reception is enabled (“Ext”), however, all timing is controlled by an external MIDI clock signal received via the MIDI IN terminal (in this case the PSR-540 TEMPO setting has no effect). The default setting is “Int”.

  • Page 117: Initial Data Send

    Use the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Clock Initial Data Send Transmits all current panel settings to a second PSR-540 or a MIDI data storage device. If you want to have the song play back with the panel settings used for recording, execute the Initial Data Send function before recording the performance on the PSR- 540 to an external sequencer.

  • Page 118: Other Functions (Utility)

    Other Functions (Utility) This section of the manual covers some important functions of the PSR-540 that have not been ex- plained in previous sections. These are all combined in the Utility menu of the “Function” section. • Metronome ... page 118 •...

  • Page 119: Part Octave

    (VOICE R1, VOICE R2, VOICE L). • Set the value with the data dial, the [+/YES] button or the [-/NO] button. Master Tuning The Master Tuning function sets the overall pitch of the PSR-540. The range is from 414.6 Hz to 466.8 Hz. Tuning •...

  • Page 120: Touch Sensitivity

    Other Functions (Utility) Touch Sensitivity The keyboard of the PSR-540 is equipped with a touch response feature that lets you dynamically and expressively control the level of the voices with your playing strength — just as on an acoustic instrument. The Touch Sensitivity parameter gives you detailed control over the touch response feature by letting you set the degree of touch response.

  • Page 121: Footswitch

    Polarity This parameter lets you configure the foot switch response of the PSR-540 to match that of the particular foot switch you are using. If the foot switch works in the opposite way (i.e., pressing the foot switch has no effect, but releasing it does), try changing this setting.

  • Page 122: Pitch Bend Range

    Other Functions (Utility) Pitch Bend Range This determines the maximum pitch bend range for the PITCH BEND wheel. The range is from “0” to “12”. Each increment corresponds to one semitone. Bend Range = 4 • Set the Pitch Bend Range with the data dial, the [+/YES] button, the [-/NO] button or the number buttons [1]-[0].

  • Page 123: Appendix

    The XG voices conform to Yamaha’s XG format; they also conform to the GM (General MIDI) standard. This allows you to accurately play back any GM- or XG-compatible song data directly on the PSR-540 itself, without having to change voices or make special settings. It also allows you to record songs for other GM- or XG-compatible instruments, and have them play back on those instruments as intended.
  • Page 124 Voice List Bank Select MIDI Voice Program Number Change Number Strings Choir Trumpet Brass Voice Voice Name Number Analog Bass Dance Bass Hi-Q Bass Rave Bass String Ensbl Orch.Strings SymphonicStr Slow Strings Str.Quartet Concerto Str Marcato Strs Chamber Strs Tremolo Strs Pizz.Strings Syn Strings Analog Strs...

  • Page 125: Xg Voice List

    Bank Select MIDI Voice Program Voice Name Number Change Number Solaris Millenium Transform Percussion Jazz Vibes Vibraphone Marimba Xylophone Steel Drums Celesta Glockenspiel Music Box Tubular Bell Kalimba Timpani XG Voice List Bank Select MIDI Voice Program Voice Name Number MSB Change Number Grand Piano...
  • Page 126 Voice List Bank Select MIDI Voice Program Voice Name Number MSB Change Number FingerBass2 Mod.Bass Pick Bass MutePickBass FretlessBass Fretless 2 Fretless 3 Fretless 4 Syn.Fretless SmthFretless Slap Bass 1 ResonantSlap Punch Thumb Slap Bass 2 Velo.Sw.Slap Synth Bass 1 SynBass1Dark FastResoBass Acid Bass...
  • Page 127 Bank Select MIDI Voice Program Voice Name Number MSB Change Number Chorus Bells Synth Mallet Soft Crystal Loud Glocken ChristmasBel Vibe Bells DigitalBells Air Bells Bell Harp Gamelimba Atmosphere Warm Atmos. HollwRelease NylonElPiano Nylon Harp Harp Vox Atmos.Pad Planet Brightness FantasyBells Smokey Goblins...

  • Page 128: Drum Kit List

    Drum Kit List • “<——” indicates that the drum kit is the same as “Standard Kit1”. • Each percussion voice uses one note. • The note numbers and note names printed on the keyboard are one octave higher than the MIDI note numbers and note names shown in the list.
  • Page 129 Bank MSB Bank LSB Prgram Number Note # Note Dance Kit C#-1 <—— <—— D#-1 <—— <—— <—— F#-1 <—— <—— G#-1 <—— <—— A#-1 <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— Reverse Cymbal <—— Hi Q 2 AnSD Snappy <—— AnBD Dance-1 AnSD OpenRim AnBD Dance-2...

  • Page 130: Style List

    Style List Style Style Name Number 8BEAT 8Beat 1 8Beat 2 8Beat Adria 8Beat Pop British Pop 8Beat Soft 16BEAT 16Beat 1 16Beat 2 16Beat 3 16Beat 4 Soft Fusion Hip Hop Pop 16Beat Funk Funky Pop 16Beat 5 8BEAT BALLAD Piano Ballad U.S.

  • Page 131: About The Digital Effects (Reverb/Chorus/Dsp)

    When DSP type is selected as a System effect • Although not all the effect settings cannot be made by operating the PSR-540 panel manually, some of them may be accessible through MIDI. Refer to the MIDI data format for details.

  • Page 132: Reverb Type List

    About the Digital Effects (Reverb/Chorus/DSP) Reverb Type List Reverb Type System/Insertion Hall1-5 System Room1-7 System Stage1-4 System Plate1-3 System White Room System Tunnel System Canyon System Basement System No Effect — Chorus Type List Chorus Type System/Insertion Chorus1-8 System Celeste1, 2 System Flanger1-5 System...

  • Page 133: Harmony/Echo Type List

    Harmony/Echo Type List Category Type Harmony Duet Country Trio Block 4Way Close1 4Way Close2 4Way Open Octave Strum Echo Echo 1/4 Echo 1/6 Echo 1/8 Echo 1/12 Tremolo Tremolo 1/8 Tremolo 1/12 Tremolo 1/16 Tremolo 1/32 Trill Trill 1/12 Trill 1/16 Trill 1/24 Trill 1/32 Description...

  • Page 134: Troubleshooting

    (page 21) is called up in the display or not. If the naming function is active, the PSR-540 does not produce any sound, even when the keys are played. You are probably exceeding the maximum polyphony of the PSR540. The PSR-540 can play up to 32 notes at the same time —...

  • Page 135: Data Backup & Initialization

    Data Backup & Initialization Data Backup Except for the data listed below, all PSR-540 panel settings are reset to their initial settings whenever the power is turned on. The data listed below are backed up - i.e. retained in memory - as long as an AC adaptor is connected or a set of batteries is installed.

  • Page 136: Alert Message List

    Alert Message List No File Unformatted Disk Error Write-protected File Protected No Disk Disk Removed Disk Full Wrong Disk Same Name Maximum 60 Songs Memory Full Memory Over The disk contains no file to be loaded, copied, or be deleted. Insert the disk that contains files to be loaded, copied, or deleted.
  • Page 137 Data Not Found User Style Full Preset Data Cannot Operate Cannot Set MIDI CannotTurnHar.On CannotTurnDSP On CannotEnterFunc. Backup Error Now Initializing Host Is Offline Battery Low This message appears when you attempt to edit, quantize or clear the track which contains no data in the Record mode. This message indicates that recording a new User style cannot be started when all three User styles have recorded data.

  • Page 138: Midi Data Format

    BnH,64H RPN MSB BnH,65H PITCH BEND SENS. BnH,65H,00H,64H,00H,06H,mmH PROGRAM CHANGE PITCH BEND CHANGE SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE <YAMAHA MIDI FORMAT> <UNIVERSAL> UNIVERSAL NON-REALTIME F0H 7EH...F7H <XG STANDARD> XG PARAMETER CHANGE F0H 43H 1nH 4CH aaH aaH aaH ddH XG BULK DUMP F0H 43H 0nH 4CH bbH bbH aaH aaH aaH ddH...ddH ccH F7H...

  • Page 139: Midi Data Format

    MONO BnH,7EH POLY BnH,7FH PROGRAM CHANGE CHANNEL AFTER TOUCH PITCH BEND CHANGE SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE <YAMAHA MIDI FORMAT> <UNIVERSAL> UNIVERSAL REALTIME F0H 7FH...F7H UNIVERSAL NON-REALTIME F0H 7EH...F7H <XG STANDARD> XG PARAMETER CHANGE F0H 43H 1nH 4CH aaH aaH aaH ddH...
  • Page 140 = 0 - 15 VOICE CHANNEL NUMBER (3-6) SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE p = RPN LSB(refer to the list below) (3-6-1) YAMAHA MIDI FORMAT q = RPN MSB(refer to the list below) (3-6-1-1) SECTION CONTROL m = Data Value...
  • Page 141 (3-6-1-2) TEMPO CONTROL binary hexadecimal 11110000 Exclusive status 01000011 YAMAHA ID 01111110 Style 00000000 0ttttttt Tempo4 0ttttttt Tempo3 0ttttttt Tempo2 0ttttttt Tempo1 11110111 End of Exclusive The internal clock will be set to the received Tempo value. Tempo Meta Event is a large data block (24-bit), it is divided into 4 groups with 7-bits going into each of the Tempos 1-4 (4 receives the remaining 3 bits).
  • Page 142 MIDI Data Format (3-6-4) CLAVINOVA MIDI COMPLIANCE (3-6-4-1) DOC MULTI TIMBRE ON / OFF (Receive only) binary hexadecimal 11110000 Exclusive status 01000011 YAMAHA ID 01110011 Clavinova ID 00000001 Clavinova commmon ID 0001000n N: 3(DOC Multi Timbre Off),4(DOC Multi Timbre On) 11110111...
  • Page 143 < Table 1-4 > MIDI Parameter Change table (EFFECT) Address Size Data Prameter Name 00..7F Reverb Type MSB 00..7F Reverb Type LSB 00..7F Reverb Parameter 1 00..7F Reverb Parameter 2 00..7F Reverb Parameter 3 00..7F Reverb Parameter 4 00..7F Reverb Parameter 5 00..7F Reverb Parameter 6 00..7F...
  • Page 144 MIDI Data Format < Table 1-5 > MIDI Parameter Change table (MULTI PART) Address Size Data 00..20 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..0F, 00..01 00..03 00..02 28..58 00..FF 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F 00..7F...
  • Page 145 Same as LSB=0 XG OPTION EFFECT Expanded type for PSR-540 * If the received value does not contain an effect type in the TYPE LSB, the LSB will be directed to TYPE 0. * Panel Effects are based on the “[Number] Effect Name”.
  • Page 146 MIDI Data Format < Table 1-8 > Effect Parameter List HALL1,HALL2, ROOM1,ROOM2,ROOM3, STAGE1,STAGE2, PLATE (reverb, variation, insertion block) Parameter Display Reverb Time 0.3-30.0s Diffusion 0-10 Initial Delay 0.1mS-99.3mS HPF Cutoff Thru-8.0kHz LPF Cutoff 1.0k-Thru Dry/Wet D63>W - D=W - D<W63 Rev Delay 0.1mS-99.3mS Density...
  • Page 147 AMBIENCE (variation block) Parameter Display Delay Time 0.0mS-50mS Output Phase normal/invers EQ Low Frequency 32Hz-2.0kHz EQ Low Gain -12-+12dB EQ High Frequency 500Hz-16.0kHz EQ High Gain -12-+12dB Dry/Wet D63>W - D=W - D<W63 ROTARY SPEAKER (variation, insertion block) Parameter Display LFO Frequency 0.00Hz-39.7Hz LFO Depth...
  • Page 148 MIDI Data Format TOUCH WAH 1 (variation, insertion block), TOUCH WAH+DIST (variation block) Parameter Display Sensitive 0-127 Cutoff Frequency Offset 0-127 Resonance 1.0-12.0 EQ Low Frequency 32Hz-2.0kHz EQ Low Gain -12-+12dB EQ High Frequency 500Hz-16.0kHz EQ High Gain -12-+12dB Dry/Wet D63>W - D=W - D<W63 Drive 0-127 (variation block)
  • Page 149 < Table 1-9 > Effect Data Value Assign Table Table#1 Table#4 LFO Frequency Reverb time Data Value Data Value Data Value Data Value Data Value 0.00 1.35 2.69 8.41 0.04 1.39 2.78 8.75 0.08 1.43 2.86 9.08 0.13 1.47 2.94 9.42 0.17 1.51...

  • Page 150: Midi Implementation Chart

    MIDI Implementation Chart [Portable Keyboard] Model : PSR-540 Function... Transmitted Basic Default 1 - 16 Channel Changed 1 - 16 Default Mode Messages Altered ************** Note 0 - 127 Number : True voice ************** Velocity Note ON o 9nH,v=1-127 Note OFF...
  • Page 151 *1 The tracks for each channel can be selected on the panel. See page 114 for more information. *2 Incoming MIDI messages control the PSR-540 as 16 channel multi timbral tone generator when initially shipped (factory set). The MIDI messages don’t affect the panel controls including the Panel Voice selection since they are directly sent to the tone generator of the PSR-540.

  • Page 152: Index

    Index AC adaptor ... 12 Accompaniment ... 32 Accompaniment style ...32 Accompaniment track ...37 Accompaniment volume ... 37 ACMP ... 33 Auto Accompaniment ...32 Auto Accompaniment on/off ...25, 33 Auto Accompaniment section ... 33, 34 Auto Fill ...34 BACK ... 17 Backup ...135 Bank ...44, 56 BASS ...
  • Page 153 Main ... 34 Master Tuning ... 119 Master Volume ... 15 Maximum Polyphony ...123 Measure ... 16, 71, 84 Menu ... 16, 17 Metronome ...118 MIDI ... 106 MIDI Data Format ... 138 MIDI Implementation Chart ... 150 MIDI terminals ... 107 Mixer ...17, 74, 76 Mode ...
  • Page 154 Index Tap ...36, 121 Tempo ... 36 Time signature ...80 TO HOST ... 107 TOUCH ...16, 120 Touch Sensitivity ...120 Track ... 37, 70, 82 Transmit ...114 Transpose ...16, 30, 73 Tremolo ...51, 133 Trill ... 51, 133 Troubleshooting ...134 Upper ...112 User Pad ...92 User Song ...

  • Page 155: Specifications

    • 12 cm (4-3/4") x 2 Power Consumption • 22W (when using PA-6 power adaptor) Power Supply • Adaptor : Yamaha PA-6 AC power adaptor Rated Voltage DC 10-12V Rated Current • Batteries : Six SUM-1, “D” size, R-20 or...
  • Page 156 Compliance with FCC This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA. Entsorgung leerer Batterien (nur innerhalb Deutschlands) Leisten Sie einen Beitrag zum Umweltschutz. Verbrauchte Batterien oder Akkumulatoren dürfen nicht in den Hausmüll.

  • Page 157: Limited Warranty

    PSR SERIES OF PORTATONE ELECTRONIC KEYBOARDS If during the first 90 days that immediately follows the purchase date, your new Yamaha product covered by this warranty is found to have a defect in material and/or workmanship, Yamaha and/or its authorized representative will repair such defect without charge for parts or labor.
  • Page 159 For details of products, please contact your nearest Yamaha or the authorized distributor listed below. Pour plus de détails sur les produits, veuillez-vous adresser à Yamaha ou au distributeur le plus proche de vous figurant dans la liste suivante. NORTH AMERICA CANADA Yamaha Canada Music Ltd.
  • Page 160 M.D.G., EMI Division, Yamaha Corporation © 1999 Yamaha Corporation ??????? ???POTY???.?-01A0 Printed in China...

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