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IPS 4270-20
User Manuals: Cisco IPS 4270-20 Security Appliance
Manuals and User Guides for Cisco IPS 4270-20 Security Appliance. We have
1
Cisco IPS 4270-20 Security Appliance manual available for free PDF download: Installation Manual
Cisco IPS 4270-20 Installation Manual (412 pages)
Intrusion Prevention System Appliance and Module Installation Guide for IPS 7.0
Brand:
Cisco
| Category:
Firewall
| Size: 6.84 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Related Documentation
16
CHAPTER 1 Introducing the Sensor1-1
19
How the Sensor Functions
19
Capturing Network Traffic
19
Your Network Topology
21
Correctly Deploying the Sensor
21
Tuning the IPS
21
Sensor Interfaces
22
Understanding Sensor Interfaces
22
Command and Control Interface
23
Sensing Interfaces
24
Interface Support
24
TCP Reset Interfaces
27
Interface Restrictions
28
Interface Modes
30
Promiscuous Mode
30
Ipv6, Switches, and Lack of VACL Capture
31
Inline Interface Pair Mode
32
Inline VLAN Pair Mode
33
VLAN Group Mode
33
Deploying VLAN Groups
34
Supported Sensors
35
IPS Appliances
36
Introducing the IPS Appliance
36
Appliance Restrictions
37
Connecting an Appliance to a Terminal Server
37
IPS Modules
38
Introducing the AIM IPS
38
Introducing the AIP SSM
40
Introducing the IDSM2
42
Introducing the NME IPS
43
Time Sources and the Sensor
44
The Sensor and Time Sources
44
Synchronizing IPS Module System Clocks with the Parent Device System Clock
46
Verifying the Sensor Is Synchronized with the NTP Server
46
Correcting the Time on the Sensor
47
Installation Preparation
47
Site and Safety Guidelines
48
Site Guidelines
48
Rack Configuration Guidelines
48
Electrical Safety Guidelines
49
Power Supply Guidelines
50
Working in an ESD Environment
50
Cable Pinouts
51
10/100Baset and 10/100/1000Baset Connectors
52
Console Port (RJ-45)
53
To DB-9 or
54
CHAPTER 2 Installing the IPS 4240 and the IPS 42552-1
55
Introducing the IPS 4240 and the IPS 4255
55
Front and Back Panel Features
56
Specifications
58
Connecting the IPS 4240 to a Cisco 7200 Series Router
59
Accessories
59
Important Safety Instructions
59
Rack Mounting
60
Installing the IPS 4240 and the IPS 4255
61
Installing the IPS 4240-DC
64
CHAPTER 3 Installing the IPS 42603-1
69
Introducing the IPS 4260
69
Supported Interface Cards
70
Hardware Bypass
72
4GE Bypass Interface Card
72
Hardware Bypass Configuration Restrictions
73
Hardware Bypass and Link Changes and Drops
74
Front and Back Panel Features
74
Specifications
77
Accessories
77
Important Safety Instructions
78
Installing the IPS 4260
78
Installing the IPS 4260 in a 2-Post Rack
81
Installing the IPS 4260
83
Removing and Replacing the Chassis Cover
86
Installing and Removing Interface Cards
88
Installing and Removing the Power Supply
90
Rack Mounting
78
Installing the IPS 4260 in a 4-Post Rack
78
Chapter 4 Installing the IPS 4270-20
93
Introducing the IPS 4270-20
94
Supported Interface Cards
95
Hardware Bypass
97
4GE Bypass Interface Card
97
Hardware Bypass Configuration Restrictions
98
Hardware Bypass and Link Changes and Drops
99
Front and Back Panel Features
99
Diagnostic Panel
103
Internal Components
105
Specifications
106
Accessories
107
Installing the Rail System Kit
107
Rail System Kit Contents
108
Space and Airflow Requirements
108
Installing the IPS 4270-20 in the Rack
109
Extending the IPS 4270-20 from the Rack
117
Installing the Cable Management Arm
120
Converting the Cable Management Arm
123
Installing the IPS 4270-20
127
Removing and Replacing the Chassis Cover
130
Accessing the Diagnostic Panel
133
Installing and Removing Interface Cards
133
Installing and Removing Interface Cards
134
Installing and Removing the Power Supply
136
Installing and Removing Fans
141
Troubleshooting Loose Connections
143
CHAPTER 5 Installing the AIM IPS5-1
145
Specifications
145
Before Installing the AIM IPS
146
Software and Hardware Requirements
146
Interoperability with Other IPS Modules
147
Restrictions
147
Hardware Interfaces
148
Installation and Removal Instructions
149
Verifying Installation
150
Specifications
151
Installing the Aip Ssm
151
Memory Specifications
152
Hardware and Software Requirements
152
Indicators
152
Chapter 6 Installing the AIP SSM
152
Installation and Removal Instructions
153
Installing the AIP SSM
153
Verifying the Status of the AIP SSM
154
Installing the AIP SSM
154
Removing the AIP SSM
155
Cisco Intrusion Prevention System Appliance and Module Installation Guide for IPS
155
CHAPTER 7 Installing the IDSM27-1
157
Specifications
157
Software and Hardware Requirements
158
Minimum Supported the IDSM2 Configurations
158
Using the TCP Reset Interface
159
Front Panel Features
159
Installation and Removal Instructions
160
Required Tools
160
Slot Assignments
161
Installing the IDSM2
161
Verifying Installation
165
Removing the IDSM2
166
Enabling Full Memory Tests
168
Catalyst Software
168
Cisco IOS Software
169
Resetting the IDSM2
169
Catalyst Software
169
Cisco IOS Software
170
Powering the IDSM2 up and down
171
Catalyst Software
171
Cisco IOS Software
172
CHAPTER 8 Installing the NME IPS8-1
173
Specifications
173
Before Installing the NME IPS
174
Software and Hardware Requirements
174
Interoperability with Other IPS Modules
175
Restrictions
175
Hardware Interfaces
176
Installation and Removal Instructions
177
Verifying Installation
178
CHAPTER 9 Logging in to the Sensor9-1
179
Supported User Roles
179
Logging in to the Appliance
180
Connecting an Appliance to a Terminal Server
181
Logging in to the AIM IPS
182
The AIM IPS and the Session Command
182
Sessioning in to the AIM IPS
183
Logging in to AIP SSM
184
Logging in to the IDSM2
186
Logging in to the NME IPS
187
The NME IPS and the Session Command
187
Sessioning in to the NME IPS
188
Logging in to the Sensor
189
CHAPTER 10 Initializing the Sensor10-1
191
Understanding Initialization
191
Simplified Setup Mode
191
System Configuration Dialog
192
Basic Sensor Setup
194
Advanced Setup
197
Advanced Setup for the Appliance
198
Advanced Setup for the AIM IPS
203
Advanced Setup for the AIP SSM
206
Advanced Setup for the IDSM2
210
Advanced Setup for the NME IPS
215
Verifying Initialization
218
Chapter 11 Obtaining Software
221
Obtaining Cisco IPS Software
221
IPS Software Versioning
222
Software Release Examples
226
Upgrading Cisco IPS Software to 7.0
227
Accessing IPS Documentation
229
Cisco Security Intelligence Operations
229
Obtaining a License Key from Cisco.com
230
Understanding Licensing
230
Service Programs for IPS Products
231
Obtaining and Installing the License Key Using IDM or IME
231
Obtaining and Installing the License Key Using the CLI
233
Chapter 12 Upgrading, Downgrading, and Installing System Images
237
Upgrades, Downgrades, and System Images
237
Supported FTP and HTTP/HTTPS Servers
238
Upgrading the Sensor
238
IPS 7.0 Upgrade Files
238
Upgrade Command and Options
239
Using the Upgrade Command
240
Upgrading the Recovery Partition
241
Configuring Automatic Upgrades
242
Automatic Upgrades
242
Auto-Upgrade Command and Options
243
Using the Auto-Upgrade Command
244
Automatic Upgrade Examples
246
Downgrading the Sensor
247
Recovering the Application Partition
248
Application Partition
248
Using the Recover Command
248
Installing System Images
249
Understanding ROMMON
250
Supported TFTP Servers
250
Connecting an Appliance to a Terminal Server
250
Installing the IPS 4240 and IPS 4255 System Images
251
Installing the IPS 4260 System Image
254
Installing the IPS 4270-20 System Image
256
Installing the AIM IPS System Image
259
Installing the AIP SSM System Image
261
Reimaging the AIP SSM
262
Reimaging the AIP SSM Using the Recover Configure/Boot Command
262
Installing the IDSM2 System Image
264
Understanding the IDSM2 System Image
264
Installing the IDSM2 System Image for Catalyst Software
264
Installing the IDSM2 System Image for Cisco IOS Software
264
Configuring the IDSM2 Maintenance Partition for Catalyst Software
267
Configuring the IDSM2 Maintenance Partition for Cisco IOS Software
271
Upgrading the IDSM2 Maintenance Partition for Catalyst Software
274
Upgrading the IDSM2 Maintenance Partition for Cisco IOS Software
275
Installing the NME IPS System Image
276
APPENDIX A Troubleshooting A-1
279
Bug Toolkit
279
Preventive Maintenance
280
Understanding Preventive Maintenance
280
Creating and Using a Backup Configuration File
281
Backing up and Restoring the Configuration File Using a Remote Server
281
Creating the Service Account
283
Disaster Recovery
284
Recovering the Password
285
Understanding Password Recovery
286
Recovering the Appliance Password
286
Using the GRUB Menu
286
Using ROMMON
287
Recovering the AIM IPS Password
288
Recovering the AIP SSM Password
288
Recovering the IDSM2 Password
291
Recovering the NME IPS Password
291
Disabling Password Recovery
292
Verifying the State of Password Recovery
293
Troubleshooting Password Recovery
293
Time and the Sensor
294
Time Sources and the Sensor
294
Synchronizing IPS Module Clocks with Parent Device Clocks
295
Verifying the Sensor Is Synchronized with the NTP Server
295
Correcting Time on the Sensor
296
Advantages and Restrictions of Virtualization
296
Supported Mibs
297
When to Disable Anomaly Detection
298
Troubleshooting Global Correlation
298
Analysis Engine Not Responding
299
Troubleshooting External Product Interfaces
300
External Product Interfaces Issues
300
External Product Interfaces Troubleshooting Tips
301
Troubleshooting the Appliance
301
Hardware Bypass and Link Changes and Drops
302
Troubleshooting Loose Connections
302
Analysis Engine Is Busy
303
Connecting the IPS 4240 to a Cisco 7200 Series Router
303
Communication Problems
304
Cannot Access the Sensor CLI through Telnet or SSH
304
Correcting a Misconfigured Access List
306
Duplicate IP Address Shuts Interface down
307
Sensorapp and Alerting
308
Sensorapp Not Running
308
Physical Connectivity, SPAN, or VACL Port Issue
310
Unable to See Alerts
311
Sensor Not Seeing Packets
313
Cleaning up a Corrupted Sensorapp Configuration
315
Blocking
315
Troubleshooting Blocking
315
Verifying ARC Is Running
315
Verifying ARC Connections Are Active
316
Device Access Issues
319
Verifying the Interfaces and Directions on the Network Device
321
Enabling SSH Connections to the Network Device
321
Blocking Not Occurring for a Signature
322
Verifying the Master Blocking Sensor Configuration
323
Logging
324
Understanding Debug Logging
324
Enabling Debug Logging
325
Zone Names
328
Directing Cidlog Messages to Syslog
329
TCP Reset Not Occurring for a Signature
330
Software Upgrades
331
Upgrading and Analysis Engine
332
Which Updates to Apply and Their Prerequisites
332
Issues with Automatic Update
332
Updating a Sensor with the Update Stored on the Sensor
332
Troubleshooting IDM
334
Cannot Launch IDM - Loading Java Applet Failed
334
Cannot Launch IDM-Analysis Engine Busy
335
IDM, Remote Manager, or Sensing Interfaces Cannot Access Sensor
335
Signatures Not Producing Alerts
336
Troubleshooting IME
337
Time Synchronization on IME and the Sensor
337
Not Supported Error Message
337
Troubleshooting the IDSM2
337
Diagnosing IDSM2 Problems
338
Minimum Supported IDSM2 Configurations
339
Switch Commands for Troubleshooting
339
Status LED off
340
Status LED on but the IDSM2 Does Not Come Online
341
Cannot Communicate with the IDSM2 Command and Control Port
342
Using the TCP Reset Interface
344
Connecting a Serial Cable to the IDSM2
344
Troubleshooting the AIP SSM
344
Health and Status Information
344
The AIP SSM and the Data Plane
347
AIM SSP and the Normalizer Engine
347
Troubleshooting the AIM IPS and the NME IPS
347
Interoperability with Other IPS Network Modules
347
Gathering Information
348
Health and Network Security Information
348
Tech Support Information
349
Understanding the Show Tech-Support Command
349
Displaying Tech Support Information
349
Tech Support Command Output
349
Version Information
352
Understanding the Show Version Command
352
Displaying Version Information
352
Statistics Information
354
Understanding the Show Statistics Command
355
Displaying Statistics
355
Interfaces Information
365
Understanding the Show Interfaces Command
365
Interfaces Command Output
365
Events Information
366
Sensor Events
366
Understanding the Show Events Command
367
Displaying Events
367
Clearing Events
370
Ciddump Script
370
Uploading and Accessing Files on the Cisco FTP Site
371
Troubleshooting
279
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