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Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER'S MANUAL
XVS950A
26P-28199-E1

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Summary of Contents for Yamaha Star 2009

  • Page 1 Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. OWNER’S MANUAL XVS950A 26P-28199-E1...
  • Page 2 Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold. YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 1450-6, Mori, Mori-machi, Shuchi-gun, Shizuoka-ken, 437-0292 Japan DECLARATION of CONFORMITY Company: YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. Address: 1450-6, Mori, Mori-Machi, Shuchi-gun, Shizuoka-Ken, 437-0292 Japan Hereby declare that the product: Kind of equipment: IMMOBILIZER...
  • Page 3 Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of the XVS950A, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the de- sign and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
  • Page 4 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU10132 Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
  • Page 5 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU10200 XVS950A OWNER’S MANUAL ©2009 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st edition, July 2009 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited. Printed in Japan.
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY INFORMATION ....1-1 FOR YOUR SAFETY – Adjusting the brake lever free PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ..... 4-1 play ........... 6-15 DESCRIPTION ........2-1 Brake light switches ..... 6-16 Left view ..........2-1 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT Checking the front and rear brake Right view ........2-2 RIDING POINTS.........
  • Page 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS Replacing a license plate light bulb ...........6-29 Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ...6-30 Supporting the motorcycle ....6-30 Troubleshooting ......6-31 Troubleshooting chart ....6-32 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE ..........7-1 Matte color caution ......7-1 Care ..........7-1 Storage ...........7-3 SPECIFICATIONS ......8-1 CONSUMER INFORMATION.....9-1 Identification numbers ....9-1...
  • Page 8: Safety Information

    SAFETY INFORMATION EAU10283 Safe Riding • Ride where other motorists can Perform the pre-operation checks each see you. Avoid riding in another time you use the vehicle to make sure it motorist’s blind spot. Be a Responsible Owner is in safe operating condition. Failure to Many accidents involve inexperi- As the vehicle’s owner, you are respon- inspect or maintain the vehicle properly...
  • Page 9 SAFETY INFORMATION due to excessive speed or under- This motorcycle is designed for on- A passenger should also observe cornering (insufficient lean angle road use only. It is not suitable for the above precautions. for the speed). off-road use. • Always obey the speed limit and Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning never travel faster than warrant- Protective apparel...
  • Page 10 Yamaha accessories, which are avail- of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid to minimize imbalance or instabili- able only from a Yamaha dealer, have the possibility of an accident, use ex- been designed, tested, and approved treme caution when adding cargo or Shifting weights can create a sud- by Yamaha for use on your vehicle.
  • Page 11 • Accessories fitted to the handle- Use caution when adding electri- genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- bar or the front fork area can cal accessories. If electrical acces- nize that some aftermarket accessories...
  • Page 12: Description

    DESCRIPTION EAU10410 Left view 2,3,4 5 1. Headlight (page 6-26) 9. Shift pedal (page 3-10) 2. Main fuse (page 6-25) 10.Engine oil filler cap (page 6-8) 3. Fuse box (page 6-25) 4. Fuel injection system fuse (page 6-25) 5. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1) 6.
  • Page 13: Right View

    DESCRIPTION EAU10420 Right view 1. License plate light (page 6-29) 9. Rear brake light switch (page 6-16) 2. Tail/brake light (page 6-27) 10.Brake pedal (page 3-11) 3. Battery (page 6-23) 4. Rider seat lock (page 3-14) 5. Air filter element (page 6-11) 6.
  • Page 14: Controls And Instruments

    DESCRIPTION EAU10430 Controls and instruments 1. Clutch lever (page 3-10) 2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-8) 3. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-5) 4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2) 5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-17) 6. Right handlebar switches (page 3-8) 7.
  • Page 15: Instrument And Control Functions

    Do not expose any key to exces- a Yamaha dealer to have them re-reg- sively high temperatures. istered. Do not use the key with the red Do not place any key close to bow for driving.
  • Page 16: Main Switch/Steering Lock

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Keep other immobilizer system EAU10472 EAU48420 Main switch/steering lock keys away from the main switch All electrical circuits are supplied with as they may cause signal inter- power; the meter lighting, taillight, li- ference. cense plate lights and auxiliary light come on, and the engine can be start- ed.
  • Page 17 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU10683 To unlock the steering ECA11020 LOCK NOTICE The steering is locked, and all electrical Do not use the parking position for systems are off. The key can be re- an extended length of time, other- moved.
  • Page 18: Indicator And Warning Lights

    The oil level warning high beam of the headlight is switched light will flash ten times, then go off for 2.5 seconds. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the EAU11254 Oil level warning light “ ” vehicle.
  • Page 19: Multi-Function Meter Unit

    The electrical circuit of the indicator then go off for 3.0 seconds. If this oc- light can be checked by turning the key curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the to “ON”. The indicator light should vehicle. come on for a few seconds, and then go off.
  • Page 20 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS two tripmeters (which show the Speedometer Odometer, tripmeters, fuel reserve distance traveled since they were tripmeter and clock last set to zero) a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the distance traveled on the fuel reserve) a clock a self-diagnosis device a brightness control mode 1.
  • Page 21 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS TRIP F → TRIP A → TRIP B → ODO → 3. Push the “SELECT” switch, and The self-diagnosis device also detects TRIP F the minute digits will start flashing. problems in the immobilizer system cir- To reset a tripmeter, select it by push- 4.
  • Page 22: Handlebar Switches

    If the odometer/tripmeter/clock display 1. Turn the key to “OFF”. indicates any error codes, note the 2. Push and hold the “SELECT” code number, and then have a Yamaha switch. dealer check the vehicle. 3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then re- lease the “SELECT”...
  • Page 23 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Right position. To cancel the turn signal EAU12733 Hazard switch “ ” lights, push the switch in after it has re- With the key in the “ON” or “ ” posi- turned to the center position. tion, use this switch to turn on the haz- ard lights (simultaneous flashing of all EAU12500...
  • Page 24: Clutch Lever

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU42534 EAU12820 EAU12880 “RESET” switch Clutch lever Shift pedal This switch is used to perform selec- tions in the tripmeters, to set the clock and to set the brightness control mode of the multi-function meter unit. See “Multi-function meter unit”...
  • Page 25: Brake Lever

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU12890 EAU12941 EAU13121 Brake lever Brake pedal Fuel tank cap 1. Brake lever 1. Brake pedal 1. Fuel tank cap lock cover 2. “ ” mark The brake lever is located at the right The brake pedal is on the right side of 3.
  • Page 26: Fuel

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 2. Turn the key counterclockwise to EAU13221 Fuel the original position, remove it, and Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in then close the lock cover. the tank. EWA10881 WARNING The fuel tank cap cannot be installed unless the key is in the lock.
  • Page 27: Catalytic Converter

    Long as well as to the exhaust system. idling can cause a build-up of Your Yamaha engine has been de- heat. signed to use regular unleaded gaso- line with a research octane number of 91 or higher.
  • Page 28: Rider Seat

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS ECA10701 EAU42750 Rider seat NOTICE Use only unleaded gasoline. The use To remove the rider seat of leaded gasoline will cause unre- 1. Insert the key into the seat lock, pairable damage to the catalytic and then turn it counterclockwise. converter.
  • Page 29: Helmet Holder

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU14322 To release the helmet from the hel- EAU48380 Helmet holder Adjusting the shock absorber met holder assembly Remove the rider seat, remove the hel- met from the helmet holder, and then install the seat. 1. Helmet holder 1.
  • Page 30 Spring preload setting: direction (b). Minimum (soft): sembly yourself. Take the shock absorber assembly to a Yamaha Standard: dealer for any service. Align the appropriate notch in the ad- justing ring with the position indicator Maximum (hard): on the shock absorber.
  • Page 31: Sidestand

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU15303 below and have a Yamaha dealer re- EAU44892 Sidestand Ignition circuit cut-off system pair it if it does not function proper- The sidestand is located on the left side The ignition circuit cut-off system (com- of the frame.
  • Page 32 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS WARNING With the engine turned off: 1. Move the sidestand down. If a malfunction is noted, have a Yamaha 2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is set to “ ”. dealer check the system before riding.
  • Page 33: For Your Safety - Pre-Operation Checks

    • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. • Check vehicle for oil leakage. • Check operation. • If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system. • Check lever free play. • Adjust if necessary. Front brake •...
  • Page 34 • Make sure that operation is smooth. • Check cable free play. Throttle grip 6-12, 6-19 • If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and grip housing. • Make sure that operation is smooth. Control cables 6-19 •...
  • Page 35 FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ITEM CHECKS PAGE • Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system. Sidestand switch 3-17 • If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.
  • Page 36: Operation And Important Riding Points

    Yamaha dealer. The transmission is in the neutral gine in case of a turnover. In this position.
  • Page 37: Shifting

    (See page 5-2.) The the engine is running. Inade- neutral indicator light should come quate lubrication may damage on. If not, ask a Yamaha dealer to the transmission. 1. Shift pedal check the electrical circuit. 2. Neutral position Always use the clutch while 3.
  • Page 38: Tips For Reducing Fuel Consumption

    Since the engine is brand new, do not gine speeds during acceleration. immediately have a Yamaha dealer put an excessive load on it for the first Do not rev the engine while shifting check the vehicle.
  • Page 39: Parking

    OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU17213 Parking When parking, stop the engine, and then remove the key from the main switch. EWA10311 WARNING Since the engine and exhaust system can become very hot, park in a place where pedestri- ans or children are not likely to touch them and be burned.
  • Page 40: Periodic Maintenance And Adjustment

    If If you do not have the tools or experi- you are not familiar with vehicle ser- ence required for a particular job, have vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform a Yamaha dealer perform it for you. service.
  • Page 41: Periodic Maintenance Chart For The Emission Control System

    From 50000 km (30000 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km (6000 mi). Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills.
  • Page 42: General Maintenance And Lubrication Chart

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU1770C General maintenance and lubrication chart ODOMETER READING ANNUAL ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK (600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi) √ Air filter element •...
  • Page 43 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT ODOMETER READING ANNUAL ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK (600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi) • Check belt tension. 10 * Drive belt •...
  • Page 44 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT ODOMETER READING ANNUAL ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK (600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi) √ √ √ √ Rear suspension re- •...
  • Page 45 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT Hydraulic brake service • Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level. • Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake fluid. • Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
  • Page 46: Removing And Installing The Panel

    Do not attempt to diagnose such problems yourself. Instead, have To remove the panel a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Remove the bolt, and then pull the pan- If a spark plug shows signs of electrode el off as shown.
  • Page 47: Engine Oil And Oil Filter Cartridge

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT Before installing a spark plug, the spark EAU47112 Engine oil and oil filter car- plug gap should be measured with a If a torque wrench is not available when tridge wire thickness gauge and, if necessary, installing a spark plug, a good estimate The engine oil level should be checked adjusted to specification.
  • Page 48 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 5. If the engine oil is at or below the minimum level mark, add sufficient The engine oil should be between the oil of the recommended type to minimum and maximum level marks. raise it to the correct level. 6.
  • Page 49 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT Recommended engine oil: See page 8-1. An oil filter wrench is available at a Oil quantity: Yamaha dealer. Without oil filter cartridge replace- ment: 5. Apply a thin coat of clean engine 3.70 L (3.91 US qt, 3.26 Imp.qt)
  • Page 50: Replacing The Air Filter Element

    The engine should never off and have a Yamaha dealer check be operated without the air filter the vehicle. element installed, otherwise the 10.
  • Page 51: Checking The Throttle Cable Free Play

    To prevent this cle, note the following points regarding from occurring, the valve clearance the specified tires. must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic Tire air pressure maintenance and lubrication chart.
  • Page 52 2. Tire tread depth ed below have been approved for this * Total weight of rider, passenger, car- model by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. The tires must be checked before each go and accessories ride. If the center tread depth reaches...
  • Page 53: Cast Wheels

    If any damage is The replacement of all wheel found, have a Yamaha dealer re- and brake related parts, includ- place the wheel. Do not attempt ing the tires, should be left to a...
  • Page 54: Adjusting The Brake Lever Free

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT decrease the clutch lever free play, 6. To increase the clutch lever free EAU22093 Adjusting the brake lever free turn the adjusting bolt in direction play, turn the clutch lever free play play (b). adjusting nut in direction (a). To decrease the clutch lever free play, turn the adjusting nut in direction If the specified clutch lever free play...
  • Page 55: Brake Light Switches

    Front brake pads presence of air in the hydraulic system. If there is air in the hy- draulic system, have a Yamaha 1. Rear brake light switch dealer bleed the system before 2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut operating the motorcycle.
  • Page 56: Checking The Brake Fluid Level

    EAU22580 Before riding, check that the brake fluid Checking the brake fluid level peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace is above the minimum level mark and the brake pads as a set. replenish if necessary. A low brake fluid...
  • Page 57: Changing The Brake Fluid

    EAU23040 Changing the brake fluid Drive belt slack ter the brake fluid reservoir when Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive belt slack should be checked refilling. Water will significantly brake fluid at the intervals specified in and adjusted at the intervals specified...
  • Page 58: Checking And Lubricating The Cables

    A belt tension gauge is available at a bles and cable ends should be lubricat- Yamaha dealer at the intervals speci- Yamaha dealer. ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged fied in the periodic maintenance chart.
  • Page 59: Checking And Lubricating The Brake And Shift Pedals

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU44272 EAU23142 Recommended lubricant: Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Lithium-soap-based grease brake and shift pedals brake and clutch levers Brake pedal Brake lever Shift pedal Clutch lever The operation of the brake and shift The operation of the brake and clutch pedals should be checked before each levers should be checked before each...
  • Page 60: Checking And Lubricating The Sidestand

    The operation of the sidestand should The swingarm pivots must be lubricat- be checked before each ride, and the ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal specified in the periodic maintenance contact surfaces should be lubricated if and lubrication chart.
  • Page 61: Lubricating The Rear Suspension

    The pivoting points of the rear suspen- face and hold it in an upright posi- fork does not operate smoothly, sion must be lubricated by a Yamaha tion. WARNING! To avoid injury, have a Yamaha dealer check or re- dealer at the intervals specified in the securely support the vehicle so pair it.
  • Page 62: Checking The Steering

    If any free lyte or to add distilled water. However, the wheel bearings. play can be felt, have a Yamaha the battery lead connections need to be dealer check or repair the steering. checked and, if necessary, tightened.
  • Page 63 [ECA16302] To charge the battery 2. If the battery will be stored for more Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- than two months, check it at least tery as soon as possible if it seems to once a month and fully charge it if have discharged.
  • Page 64: Replacing The Fuses

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU47133 If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows. Replacing the fuses 1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off The main fuse, the fuel injection system the electrical circuit in question. fuse, and the fuse box, which contains 2.
  • Page 65: Replacing The Headlight Bulb

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 4. If the fuse immediately blows EAU48511 Replacing the headlight bulb again, have a Yamaha dealer This model is equipped with a quartz check the electrical system. bulb headlight. If the headlight bulb burns out, replace it as follows.
  • Page 66: Replacing The Tail/Brake Light Bulb

    6. Install the headlight unit by install- ing the screws. 7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the headlight beam if necessary. 1. Headlight bulb holder 4. Place a new headlight bulb into po- sition, and then secure it with the bulb holder.
  • Page 67: Replacing A Turn Signal Light Bulb

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU24212 Replacing a turn signal light bulb 1. Remove the turn signal lens by re- moving the screws. 1. Tail/brake light bulb 1. Turn signal light lens 2. Turn signal light bulb 3. Insert a new bulb into the socket, 3.
  • Page 68: Replacing A License Plate Light Bulb

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU24324 6. Install the license plate light unit by Replacing a license plate light installing the rubber dampers, bulb washers and the nuts. 1. Remove the license plate light unit by removing the nuts, washers and rubber dampers.
  • Page 69: Replacing An Auxiliary Light Bulb

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU45222 EAU24350 Replacing an auxiliary light Supporting the motorcycle bulb Since this model is not equipped with a centerstand, follow these precautions If the auxiliary light bulb burns out, re- when removing the front and rear place it as follows.
  • Page 70: Troubleshooting

    However, should your motorcycle require any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose skilled technicians have the necessary tools, experience, and know-how to service the motorcycle properly.
  • Page 71: Troubleshooting Chart

    Remove the spark plugs and check the electrodes. The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Check the battery. 4. Battery The engine turns over The battery is good.
  • Page 72: Motorcycle Care And Storage

    Rust and corrosion can develop matte colored finished parts. Be Cleaning even if high-quality components are sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for ECA10772 advice on what products to use be- used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un- NOTICE fore cleaning the vehicle.
  • Page 73 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE off any detergent residue using Test the product on a small hid- plenty of water, as it is harmful den part of the windshield to Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may to plastic parts. make sure that it does not leave remain well into spring.
  • Page 74: Storage

    WARNING cals are stored. Contaminants on the brakes or tires can cause loss of control. Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad- Long-term Make sure that there is no oil or vice on what products to use. Before storing your motorcycle for sev- wax on the brakes or tires.
  • Page 75 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 3. Perform the following steps to pro- 4. Lubricate all control cables and the tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc. pivoting points of all levers and from corrosion. pedals as well as of the side- a. Remove the spark plug caps stand/centerstand.
  • Page 76: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions: Engine oil: Fuel reserve amount: 3.4 L (0.90 US gal, 0.75 Imp.gal) Overall length: Recommended brand: Fuel injection: 2435 mm (95.9 in) YAMALUBE Overall width: Type: Throttle body: 1000 mm (39.4 in) SAE 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50, 15W-40, ID mark: Overall height: 20W-40 or 20W-50 5S71 00...
  • Page 77 SPECIFICATIONS 4th: Tire air pressure (measured on cold Operation: 34/27 (1.259) Right foot operation tires): 5th: Recommended fluid: Loading condition: 25/24 (1.042) DOT 4 0–90 kg (0–198 lb) Chassis: Front suspension: Front: Frame type: Type: 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm², 33 psi) Double cradle Telescopic fork Rear:...
  • Page 78 SPECIFICATIONS Tail/brake light: Ignition fuse: 12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W × 1 15.0 A Front turn signal light: Parking lighting fuse: 12 V, 21.0 W × 2 10.0 A Rear turn signal light: Fuel injection system fuse: 12 V, 21.0 W × 2 10.0 A Auxiliary light: Backup fuse:...
  • Page 79: Consumer Information

    Record the key identification number, vehicle identification number and mod- el label information in the spaces pro- vided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehi- cle is stolen. KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 1.
  • Page 80 1. Model label The model label is affixed to the frame under the rider seat. (See page 3-14.) Record the information on this label in the space provided. This information will be needed when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 81 INDEX Fuel level warning light......3-4 Part locations .......... 2-1 Fuel tank cap.........3-11 Pass switch..........3-9 Air filter element, replacing ....6-11 Fuses, replacing........6-25 Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ....6-30 Rear suspension, lubricating ....6-22 Handlebar switches .........3-8 RESET switch........3-10 Battery ..........
  • Page 82 INDEX Valve clearance ........6-12 Vehicle identification number ....9-1 Wheel bearings, checking..... 6-23 Wheels ..........6-14...
  • Page 84 YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN 2009.07-0.3×1 CR...

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Xvs950a 2009

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