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LCE Products Z Master Z400 Series Service Manual...
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ABOUT THIS MANUAL This service manual was written expressly for Toro service technicians. The Toro Company has made every effort to make the information in this manual complete and correct. Basic shop safety knowledge and mechanical/electrical skills are assumed. The Table of Contents lists the systems and the related topics covered in this manual.
This symbol means WARNING or operating practices. Operator's manuals are available PERSONAL SAFETY INSTRUCTION through the Internet, your Toro parts source, or: Publications Department personal injury or even death. PERSONAL SAFETY INSTRUCTION through your Toro parts source or:...
SPECIFICATIONS Safety Information ..Specifications ... Chassis ....Hydraulic System ..Engine .
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SPECIFICATIONS Z 400 Estate Series 19 hp Kawasaki OHV V-Twin Fig 001 Fig 003 DSC-4765a DSC-4767a Fig 002 DSC-4766a Fig 004 DSC-4768a Z Master Z400 Service Manual...
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SPECIFICATIONS Z 400 Estate Series 18 hp Kohler Fig 005 Fig 007 DSC-4842a DSC-4844a Fig 006 DSC-4843a Fig 008 DSC-4846a Z Master Z400 Service Manual...
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SPECIFICATIONS Z 450 Pro Performance Series 20 hp Kohler OHV V-Twin Fig 009 DSC-4833a Fig 011 DSC-4835a Fig 010 DSC-4834a Fig 012 DSC-4838a Z Master Z400 Service Manual...
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SPECIFICATIONS Z 100 Series 19 hp Kawasaki KAI OHV V-Twin Fig 013 DSC-0437a Fig 015 DSC-0440a Fig 014 DSC-0436a Fig 016 DSC-0435a Z Master Z400 Service Manual...
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SPECIFICATIONS Z 450 Pro Performance Series 23 hp Kawasaki OHV V-Twin Fig 017 Fig 019 DSC-0444a DSC-0442a Fig 018 DSC-0445a Fig 020 DSC-0448a Z Master Z400 Service Manual...
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SPECIFICATIONS Z 440 Pro Value Series 19 hp Kawasaki KAI OHV V-Twin Fig 021 DSC-0452a Fig 023 DSC-0455a Fig 022 DSC-0451a Fig 024 DSC-0450a Z Master Z400 Service Manual...
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SPECIFICATIONS Engines Output Make High Idle Low Idle Charging Coil 19 HP (14.2kW) Kawasaki 3650 + 100 RPM 1500 RPM 13 AMP OHV V-Twin Forced Air Cooled 18 HP (13.4kW) Kohler 3650 + 100 RPM 1500 RPM 13 AMP OHV Single Forced Air Cooled 19 HP (14.2kW) Kawasaki 3650 + 100 RPM...
SPECIFICATIONS Z 400 Series Manual Specifications Frame Assembly Consists of front and rear frames bolted together Front Frame Welded 2 x 2 x .188” structural steel tube, 7 Gauge front cross member Rear Frame Welded tube and fabricated steel Fuel System Tanks Dual fuel tanks containing large fill necks and vented caps.
SPECIFICATIONS Deck Drive Models with 7-Gauge Deck Models with SFS and TF Decks Clutch Warner Electromagnetic “Mag-Stop” with Warner Electromagnetic “Mag-Stop” with 120 ft-lbs. (162.7 Nm) rating 175 ft-lbs. (237-3 Nm) rating Deep B-Groove pulley with belt from engine to deck Type Take-Up Spring Idler system...
SPECIFICATIONS Hydraulic System Oil Capacity: 2.1 quarts (2.0 liters) Fluid Type: Mobil 1 Extended Performance 15W-50 Synthetic Fluid Level: Check the fluid level while the fluid is warm. The fluid should be between cold and hot. Note: The fluid level should be to the top of the hot level of the baffle, when the fluid is hot (Fig.
Fastener Identification Recommended fastener torque values are listed in the following tables. For critical applications, as determined by Toro, either the recommended torque or a torque that is unique to the application is clearly identified and specified in the service manual.
SPECIFICATIONS Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc, and Steel Fasteners (Metric Fasteners) Class 8.8 Bolts, Screws, and Studs with Class 10.9 Bolts, Screws, and Studs with Thread Size Regular Height Nuts Regular Height Nuts ( (Class 8 or Strong Nuts) Class 10 or Strong Nuts) M5 X 0.8 57 ±...
CHASSIS Safety Information ..Specifications ... Chassis ....Hydraulic System ..Engine .
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CHASSIS Caster Fork Assembly Removal 4. Remove the caster fork assembly from the front frame (Fig. 034). Estate Series with bushing front casters 1. Raise the front of the unit off the ground, allowing enough clearance to remove the caster fork from the bottom hub.
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CHASSIS 6. Remove the top and bottom bushings (Fig. 036). 2. Install the caster fork assembly into the front frame (Fig. 038). Fig 036 PICT-0005 rev Fig 038 PICT-0008 Note: Ensure short caster spacer is installed prior to assembling the caster assembly. Caster Fork Assembly Installation Estate Series with bushing front casters 3.
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CHASSIS 4. When reinstalling the castor fork assembly on early 6. Install the top grease cap (Fig 042). production Z400 Estates Series check for excessive endplay between the E-ring groove and the top of the spacer. To minimize endplay, adjust as needed with 7/8”...
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CHASSIS 3. Loosen and remove the caster nut (Fig. 044). 5. Remove cup washers (3) (Fig. 046). Fig 046 PICT-0208 Fig 044 PICT-0206 6. Remove the top tapered roller bearing (Fig. 047). 4. Remove the caster fork and wheel assembly from the frame (Fig.
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CHASSIS 7. Remove the lower seal and lower tapered bearing 9. Remove the upper tapered bearing cup (Fig. 050) (Fig. 048). Fig 050 PICT-0212 Fig 048 PICT-0210 Caster Fork Assembly Installation 8. Remove the lower tapered bearing cup (Fig. 049) Pro 100/400 Series with tapered roller front casters 1.
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CHASSIS 2. Pack the upper and lower tapered roller bearings 4. Install the upper tapered bearing (Fig. 054). prior to installation (Fig. 052). Fig 054 PICT-0216 Fig 052 PICT-0214 5. Install the caster fork into the frame (Fig. 055). 3. Install the lower tapered bearing and lower seal with the open end of the seal facing up (Fig.
CHASSIS 6. Install the three spring washers (Fig. 056). 8. Remove the grease plug located on the side of the hub on the frame for the caster fork. Install a grease fitting, and pump grease into the housing until grease is passing through the upper bearing (Fig. 058).
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CHASSIS 2. Remove the wheel bolt and nut from the fork (Fig. 4. Remove the spacer nut from one side of the wheel 059). (Fig. 061). Fig 059 PICT-0013 Fig 061 PICT-0015 rev 3. Remove the wheel from the fork (Fig. 060). 5.
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CHASSIS 6. Remove both caster seals from the wheel (Fig. 063). 7. Fill the center of the wheel cavity with grease and work the grease into the race (Fig. 065). Fig 063 PICT-0017 Fig 065 PICT-0020 rev Caster Fork Wheel and Tire Assembly (Fig. 064) 8.
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CHASSIS 9. Install the wheel bearing (Fig. 067). 11. Repeat steps 8-10 for the other side of the wheel. 12. Install one spacer nut onto the caster axle (Fig. 069). Fig 067 PICT-0022 rev Fig 069 PICT-0024 rev 10. Install the caster seal (Fig. 068). 13.
CHASSIS 14. Bearing pre-load is established by the torque of the 16. Install wheel and tire assembly into caster fork using spacer nuts on the caster axle. Set spacer nuts at 80 wheel bolt and nut (Fig. 073). Tighten. in-lbs. (9.0 Nm) with a torque wrench. Loosen, then reset at 20 in-lbs.
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CHASSIS 3. Remove the wheel from the fork (Fig. 075). 5. Remove the front caster spacer (Fig. 077). Fig 075 PICT-0220 Fig 077 PICT-0222 rev 4. Remove both bearing spacers (Fig. 076). 6. Remove both bearing seals (Fig. 078). Fig 076 PICT-0221 rev Fig 078 PICT-0223 rev...
CHASSIS 7. Remove both taper cone bearings (Fig. 079). 10. Pack both tapered wheel bearings. Reassemble per Fig. 000 (above). Note: The axle bolt torque sets the pre-load on the front caster wheel bearings. Tighten the axle bolt to set the bearings then back off 1/4 turn. Pump grease into the wheel bearings through the grease fitting located on the rim (Fig.
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CHASSIS 2. Remove the fuel hose clamp from the bottom of the 4. Carefully remove the control panel by lifting the fuel tank (Fig. 082). panel and sliding it toward the middle of the unit. Note: Do not disconnect any cables or wiring. 5.
CHASSIS Location 7. Remove the fuel tank from the frame (Fig. 086). There are two fuel check valves. They are located one beneath each fuel tank approx 6” (15.2cm) down line from the tank (Fig. 087). Fig 086 PICT-0033 Left Side Fuel Tank Installation Fig 087 PICT-0001b Reverse the order of removal.
CHASSIS Fuel Shut-off Valve Pro 400 Series V-Twin Kohler Fuel shut-off valve is located on the right hand side of Purpose the engine behind the seat (Fig. 090). The fuel shut-off valve cuts off fuel flow to the engine for transporting.
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CHASSIS Parking Brake Handle/Shaft 4. Remove the bolts from the outer bearing of the parking brake shaft (Fig. 094). Assembly Removal All Models 1. Release the parking brake (forward position). 2. Lift the floor pan and remove the panel assembly by removing the four fasteners retaining the panel to the frame (Fig.
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CHASSIS 6. Remove the E-ring from the outer end of the parking 8. Slide the parking brake shaft assembly out of the brake shaft (Fig. 096). frame (Fig. 098). Fig 096 PICT-0038 Fig 098 PICT-0040 rev 7. Remove the cotter pin and clevis pin holding the 9.
CHASSIS Parking Brake Handle/Shaft 3. Remove the cotter pin and clevis pin from the brake rod assembly where it attaches to the brake bar Assembly Installation (Fig. 101). All Models Reverse the order of removal. Brake Bar Removal (Estate Series) 1.
CHASSIS 5. Remove the brake bar from the machine (Fig. 103). 3. Measure the distance vertically between the front of the brake bar and the crown of the tire; the measurement should be 7/8” to 1” (22 to 25mm) (Fig. 104). Fig 103 PICT-0045 Brake Installation...
CHASSIS Brake Band Removal (Pro Series) 4. If the measurement is not correct, proceed to the following steps. Note: Procedure can be used for left hand or right 5. Remove the hairpin and cotter pin from the brake hand. linkage (Fig. 105). 1.
CHASSIS 3. Remove bolts, brake band retainer, spacers, and 2. Install the 3 bolts, brake band retainer, brake band, brake band (Fig. 107). and spacers and tighten (Fig. 109). Fig 107 DSC-1626 rev Fig 109 DSC-1631 rev A. 3 Bolts C.
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CHASSIS 2. Remove the cotter pin and clevis pin from the brake 4. Cut the plastic tie that holds the fuel line to the brake rod assembly (Fig. 110). shaft (Fig. 112). Fig 112 PICT-0235 Fig 110 PICT-0231 3. Remove the left and right clevis spring clips from the 5.
CHASSIS 6. Remove the brake shaft from the unit (Fig. 114). 2. Remove the lower stop bolt from the deck lift plate (Fig. 115). Fig 114 PICT-0237 Fig 115 PICT-0047 7. Inspect the brake shaft and flange bearings for excessive wear. 3.
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CHASSIS 4. Loosen jam nuts on the deck lift rods until the 6. Remove the two 4” x 4” blocks at the rear of the deck support springs are fully extended. Repeat deck, leaving the blocks in place at the front of the procedure for both deck lift rods (Fig.
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CHASSIS 8. Loosen the top hex head flange nut at the deck lift 11. Remove the bracket that supports the lower RH plate mounting location. Pivot the INNER deck lift corner of the panel assembly (Fig. 123). plate up and back toward the RH motion control lever (Fig.
CHASSIS 13. Remove the retainer clip from the lift lever grip 15. Inspect the deck lift lever assembly components for assembly (Fig. 125). wear, especially the bushings (Fig. 127). B C D E Fig 125 PICT-0059 rev Fig 127 PICT-0061 rev A.
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CHASSIS 2. For ease of installation, make sure deck lift arm 4. Install bolt, nut and bushing through the plates into plates, bushings and hardware are installed on the the rear deck lift cross-shaft (Fig. 131). deck lift lever assembly prior to installation (Fig. 129).
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CHASSIS 6. Rotate deck lift plate (inner) downward until lower 8. Raise deck lift lever assembly until deck mount mounting holes line up with hole in carrier frame and swivels rest against deck rod jam nuts. Install HOC deck lift plate (outer). From the outside of the frame pin into deck lift plate HOC holes that correspond to install hex bolt, spacer, and flanged lock nut as the 3”...
CHASSIS 10. Install hex nut on end of deck lift rod. Tighten 12. Install the panel assembly with the four fasteners against deck mount swivel. Repeat procedure for retaining the panel to the frame (Fig. 139). opposite side deck lift swivel (Fig. 137). Fig 139 PICT-0034 Fig 137...
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CHASSIS 2. Remove the two bolts and washers retaining the 4. Disconnect the motion control dampener from the lever assembly to the control arm shaft (Fig. 141). motion control assembly (Fig. 143). Fig 141 PICT-0072 Fig 143 PICT-0074 3. Remove the cotter pin and clevis pin securing the 5.
CHASSIS 6. Disconnect neutral switch wire harness from the 8. Remove the two bolts and nuts that retain the flange neutral switch (Fig. 145). bearing on the outside of the motion control (Fig. 147). Fig 145 PICT-0078 Fig 147 PICT-0080 7.
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CHASSIS THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. 3-34 Z Master Z400 Service Manual...
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Hydrostatic Pump Removal 4. Drain the hydraulic oil from the hydraulic reservoir tank. Note: Cleanliness is a key factor in a successful 5. Remove the hose clamp from the case drain repair of any hydrostatic system. Thoroughly hydraulic hose, located on the top inside of the clean all exposed surfaces prior to any type hydrostatic pump (Fig.
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HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 7. Remove the two high pressure hydraulic lines, 9. Loosen the two square head set screws located on located at the rear of the hydrostatic pump (Fig. the pump sheave and remove the pulley (Fig. 154). 152). Fig 154 PICT-0090a Fig 152 PICT-0086a...
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Hydrostatic Pump Installation 11. Remove the seat retainer rod (Fig. 156). 1. Place the hydrostatic pump into the frame (Fig. 158). Fig 156 PICT-0092a Fig 158 PICT-0093a 12. Remove the hydrostatic pump from the frame (Fig. 157). 2. Install the bolt, washer and nut that retain the tracking link rod to the hydro control arm (Fig.
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HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 3. Loosely install the two bolts and nuts retaining the 5. Install the pump suction hydraulic line located on the hydrostatic pump to the frame (Fig. 160). front of the hydrostatic pump (Fig. 162). Fig 160 PICT-0091a Fig 162 PICT-0084a 4.
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HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 7. Tighten the pump mounting bolts (Fig. 164). 10. Install the pulley. 11. Align the outer edge of the hydrostatic pump pulley using a straight edge, to the outer edge of the existing pump pulley (Fig. 166). Note: Deck drive belt was removed for clarity. Fig 164 PICT-0091a 8.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 13. Install the cog belt onto the drive pulley. With a 15. Connect the negative battery cable to the battery. spring puller, install the extension spring to the idler arm assembly (Fig. 168). 16. Check the hydraulic fluid in the reservoir tank. Add oil if necessary.
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HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 2. Remove the plastic tie holding the clutch harness to 4. Loosen the clutch stop rod and pivot away from the frame (Fig. 171). clutch (Fig. 173). Fig 173 PICT-0104a Fig 171 PICT-0099a 3. Unplug the clutch pigtail harness from the main 5.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Installing the Pump Drive Belt 3. Remove the Idler Arm (Fig. 177). Reverse the order of replacement. Idler Arm Removal 1. With a spring puller, remove the extension spring from the idler arm assembly and remove the cog belt from the pump drive and idler pulleys (Fig.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Idler Arm Installation 3. Remove the cotter pin from the wheel motor output shaft (Fig. 180). Reverse the order of removal Wheel Motor Removal This procedure is the same for both the right and left wheel motors. 1. Disconnect the battery negative cable. 2.
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(Fig. 182). Fig 184 PICT-0005a Fig 182 PICT-0003a Note: Toro Wheel Hub Puller, P/N TOR 4097, is available through SPX (formerly OTC) 9. Remove the wheel motor (Fig. 185). 1-800-533-0492. 6. Place a drain pan under wheel motor. 7. Clean any dirt or debris away from the hydraulic line fittings.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Wheel Motor Installation 3. Install and tighten the two hydraulic lines to the wheel motor fittings (Fig. 188) Note: As a reminder, prior to connecting the hydraulic lines, the O-rings should be replaced with new ones and lightly lubricated with petroleum jelly.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Adjusting the Handle Neutral 5. Check the alignment between the cotter pin hole on the motor shaft and the castle nut openings. Adjust the castle nut as needed for cotter pin installation. If motion control levers do not align, or move easily into the console notch, adjustment is required.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 7. Pull lever back until the clevis pin (on arm below 10. Apply slight rearward pressure on the motion pivot shaft) just begins to contact the end of the slot control lever, turn the head of the adjustment bolt (just beginning to put pressure on the spring) (Fig.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 2. Slide the seat fully forward, unlatch the seat and tilt 2. Adjust the pump rod length by rotating the knob in the seat forward. the appropriate direction, until the wheel is still or slightly creeping in reverse (Fig. 195). 3.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Setting the RH Hydraulic Pump 3. Adjust the pump rod length by rotating double nuts on the rod, in the appropriate direction, until the Neutral wheel is still or slightly creeps in reverse (Fig. 197). 1. Loosen the locknuts at the ball joints on the pump control rod (Fig.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Adjusting the Tracking 2. Stop the machine and set the parking brake. 3. Unlatch the seat and tilt the seat forward to access The left hand pump has a knob for adjusting the tracking the tracking knob. (Fig. 198). Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from normal operating position.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Purging the Hydraulic System 3. When the wheel begins to spin on its own, keep it engaged until the wheel drives smoothly (minimum 2 minutes). The traction system is self bleeding; however, it may be necessary to bleed the system if fluid is changed or after 4.
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HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1. Lift the back of the machine so the rear tires (left and 3. Loosen hydraulic lines at the pump to obtain enough right) are off the ground. Place jack stands under clearance to connect flow tester to the hydrostatic the rear frame to support the unit.
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HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 5. Check the hydraulic reservoir and fill as needed with 11. Stroke the left hand hydrostatic lever fully forward. Mobil 1 Extended Performance, 15w50 oil. Very slowly, rotate the “T” handle of the adjustable flow tester restrictor valve until the pressure gauge 6.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Pushing the Machine by Hand Changing to Machine Operation Important: Always push the machine by hand. 1. Rotate the by-pass valves clockwise 1 turn to Never tow the machine because operate the machine (Fig. 209). hydraulic damage may occur. Note: Do not over-tighten the by-pass valves.
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HYDRAULIC SYSTEM THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. 4-22 Z Master Z400 Service Manual...
ENGINE Kawasaki FH580V 19 hp Engine 4. Disconnect the oil pressure switch harness (Fig. 212). Removal 1. Remove the battery negative cable from the battery. 2. Disconnect the choke cable by removing the top clamp (Fig. 210). Note: Rear Bumper removed for clarity. Fig 212 PICT-0008c 5.
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ENGINE 6. Remove the (violet) wire from the voltage rectifier/ 8. Disconnect the white wire from the black wire regulator (Fig. 214). connected to the engine magneto (Fig. 216). Fig 214 PICT-0010c Fig 216 PICT-0012c 7. Disconnect the pink wire from the green wire 9. Turn the fuel shot-off valve to the “on” position (Fig. connected to the fuel solenoid (Fig.
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ENGINE 10. Remove the fuel line clamp holding the fuel line to 13. Unplug the clutch pigtail harness from the main the fuel pump. Remove the fuel line from the fuel harness (Fig. 220). pump (Fig. 218). Fig 220 PICT-0100a Fig 218 PICT-0013c 14.
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ENGINE 15. Remove the electric PTO clutch (Fig. 222). 17. Remove the drive belt from the pulley (Fig. 224). Fig 222 PICT-0015c Fig 224 PICT-0017c 16. With a spring puller, remove the extension spring 18. Remove the pulley (Fig. 225). from the idler arm assembly and remove the cog belt from the pump drive and idler pulleys (Fig.
ENGINE Kawasaki FH580V 19 hp Engine 19. Remove the five engine mounting bolts (Fig. 226). Installation Note: The left rear mounting bolt has 4 ground wires attached. 1. Lower the engine to the frame (Fig. 228). Fig 226 PICT-0019c Fig 228 PICT-0021c 20. Connect a lift chain to the lift points on the engine. 2. Install the five engine mounting bolts.
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ENGINE b. Install the four ground wires in the left rearmost 4. Apply a thread-locking compound to the clutch mounting bolt hole (Fig. 230). retainer bolt (Fig. 232). Fig 230 PICT-0019c Fig 232 PICT-0026c 3. Apply anti-seize compound to the engine shaft (Fig. 5.
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ENGINE 6. Install the hydro pump drive belt (Fig. 234). 8. Install the mower drive belt. Refer to Replacing the Mower Deck Drive Belt on page 7-24. 9. Plug the clutch pigtail harness into the main harness (Fig. 236). Fig 234 PICT-0106a rev 7.
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ENGINE 11. Install the fuel line clamp that holds the fuel line to 13. Reconnect the pink wire to the green wire that the fuel pump. Reinstall the fuel line to the fuel pump connects to the fuel solenoid (Fig. 240). (Fig.
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ENGINE 16. Reconnect the oil pressure switch harness (Fig. 17. Reconnecting the choke cable: 242). a. Reconnect the z-bend of the choke cable to the choke linkage (Fig. 244). Note: The air cleaner cover has been removed for clarity. Fig 242 PICT-0008c 15.
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ENGINE b. With the choke knob in the full down position 18. Reconnect the throttle cable: (Fig. 245) and the choke linkage in the full open position (left), tighten the cable clamp (Fig. 246). a. Reconnect the z-bend of the throttle cable to the throttle linkage (Fig.
ENGINE c. Pull the cable housing until the throttle linkage 3. Remove the eight bolts, washers and nuts that hold is in the full throttle position. Tighten the cable the notched weight onto the rear of the machine. clamp (Fig. 249). Remove the notched weight from the rear of the machine (Fig.
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ENGINE 5. Remove the three sets of fasteners holding the right 7. Remove the two sets of fasteners holding the hand muffler guard and guard strap to the frame hydraulic oil tank to the guard strap and fuel tank (Fig. 252). support (Fig. 254). Fig 252 PICT-0269 Fig 254 PICT-0272 6. Remove the right hand muffler guard and guard 8.
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ENGINE 9. Remove the left hand guard strap and muffler guard 11. Loosen the right clamp and disconnect the throttle (Fig. 256). cable (Fig. 258). Fig 256 PICT-0274 Fig 258 PICT-0280 10. Loosen the left clamp and disconnect the choke 12. Turn the fuel shut-off valve to the “Off” position (Fig. cable (Fig.
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ENGINE 13. Remove the fuel hose clamp, then the fuel hose 15. Remove the blue wire located on the starter solenoid located at the fuel pump (Fig. 260). (Fig. 262). Fig 260 PICT-0282 Fig 262 PICT-0284 14. Remove the red wires located on the starter solenoid 16.
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ENGINE 17. Remove the mower drive belt from the electric PTO 20. Remove the electric PTO clutch (Fig. 266). clutch, refer to Replacing the Mower Deck Drive Belt page x-xx. 18. Unplug the clutch pigtail harness from the main harness (Fig. 264). Fig 266 PICT-0015c 21.
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ENGINE 22. Remove the drive belt from the engine pulley (Fig. 24. Remove the 4 engine mounting bolts (Fig. 270). 268). Note: The left rear engine mounting bolt has 3 ground wires attached. Fig 268 PICT-0017c Fig 270 PICT-0287 23. Remove the engine pulley (Fig. 269). 25.
ENGINE Kohler V-Twin 20 hp Engine Install 4. Install the engine pulley (Fig. 274). 1. Lower the engine onto the frame. Install 4 bolts and spring washers through the frame and into the base of the engine. Tighten the bolts (Fig. 000). 0287 left Note: The 3 ground wires attach to the left rear engine mounting bolt.
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ENGINE 6. Install the cog belt onto the pump drive and idler 8. Install the center bolt and two spring washers that pulleys. With a spring puller, install the extension hold the electric PTO clutch to the engine crankshaft spring onto the idler arm assembly (Fig. 276). (Fig.
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ENGINE 10. Plug the clutch pigtail harness into the main harness 13. Connect the blue wire onto the starter solenoid (Fig. (Fig. 280). 282). Fig 280 PICT-0100a Fig 282 PICT-0284 11. Install the mower drive belt onto the electric PTO 14.
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ENGINE 15. Connect the fuel hose clamp onto the fuel hose at 17. Reconnect the throttle cable: the fuel pump (Fig. 284). a. Position the throttle control lever so that there is approximately 1/2” (12.7mm) between the lever and the full throttle position of the throttle slot (Fig.
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ENGINE 18. Reconnecting the choke cable: 19. Install the left hand guard strap and muffler guard to the frame using the two sets of fasteners (Fig. 290). a. Push the choke knob into the full down position (Fig. 288). Fig 290 PICT-0273 Fig 288 PICT-0296 20. Install the hydraulic oil tank to the guard strap and fuel tank support using the two sets of fasteners b.
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ENGINE 21. Install the right hand muffler guard and strap guard 23. Install the notched weight onto the rear of the using three sets of fasteners (Fig. 292). machine using eight bolts, washers and nuts (Fig. 294). Fig 292 PICT-0269 Fig 294 PICT-0265 22. Install the tailpipe guard to the right hand guard strap using two bolts and nuts on the right hand side of the 24.
ENGINE Kohler 18 hp Single Cylinder Removal 5. Remove the front cable clamp and disconnect the throttle cable (Fig. 297). 1. Remove the battery negative cable from the battery. 2. Raise the rear wheels of the machine off the ground and support the frame with jack stands.
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ENGINE 7. Unplug the magneto and charging circuit wire 9. Turn the fuel shut-off valve to the “off” position (Fig. harness (Fig. 299). 301). Fig 299 PICT-0327 Fig 301 PICT-0329 8. Disconnect the three ground wires located at the 10. Remove the fuel hose clamp on the fuel hose right hand engine lift point (Fig.
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ENGINE 11. Remove the red wires located on the starter solenoid 13. Remove the mower drive belt from the electric PTO (Fig. 303). clutch. Refer to Replacing the Mower Deck Drive Belt page x-xx. 14. Remove the plastic tie holding the clutch harness to frame (Fig.
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ENGINE 16. Remove the center bolt and two spring washers 18. With a spring puller, remove the extension spring holding the electric PTO clutch to the engine from the idler arm assembly and remove the cog belt crankshaft (Fig. 307). from the pump drive and idler pulleys (Fig.
ENGINE 20. Remove the engine pulley (Fig. 311). 22. Connect chains to the two lift points on the engine and raise the engine from the frame (Fig. 313). Fig 311 PICT-0018c Fig 313 PICT-0341 21. Remove the 4 engine mounting bolts and washers Kohler 18 hp Single Cylinder Install (Fig.
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ENGINE 3. Install the engine pulley (Fig. 315). 5. Install the cog belt onto the pump drive and idler pulleys. With a spring puller, install the extension spring onto the idler arm assembly (Fig. 317). Fig 315 PICT-0018c Fig 317 PICT-0016c 4.
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ENGINE 7. Apply a thread locking compound to the clutch 9. Torque the center bolt to 55 ft-lbs. (Fig. 321). retainer bolt (Fig. 319). Fig 321 PICT-0027c Fig 319 PICT-0026c 10. Plug the clutch pigtail harness into the main harness (Fig.
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ENGINE 11. Replace the plastic tie holding the clutch harness to 15. Connect the fuel hose clamp onto the fuel hose frame. located at the fuel pump (Fig. 325). 12. Install the mower drive belt onto the electric PTO clutch. Refer to Replacing the Mower Deck Drive Belt page 7-24.
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ENGINE 17. Connect the three ground wires located at the right 19. Connect the green oil sending wire to the oil hand engine lift point (Fig. 327). Reinstall the engine pressure switch (Fig. 329). lift bracket. Fig 329 PICT-0325 Fig 327 PICT-0328 20.
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ENGINE b. Reconnect the z-bend of the choke cable to b. Reconnect the z-bend of the throttle cable to the the choke linkage (the middle hole in the choke throttle linkage (the lowermost hole of the throttle plate). The choke linkage should be in the full plate).
ENGINE Z 100 Series FH580V (KAI) 19 hp 4. Remove the two bolts and nuts holding the hydraulic oil tank to the guard strap and fuel tank support (Fig. Kawasaki Removal 336). 1. Remove the battery negative cable from the battery. 2.
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ENGINE 6. Remove the 9 sets of fasteners holding the right 8. Remove the bottom cable clamp and disconnect the hand muffler guard and guard strap to the frame. throttle cable (Fig. 340). Remove the muffler guard assembly (Fig. 338). Fig 340 PICT-0402 Fig 338 PICT-0400 9. Remove the green oil sending wire from the oil 7.
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ENGINE 10. Unplug the electric PTO clutch plug (Fig. 342). 12. Remove the fuel hose clamp on the fuel hose located at the fuel pump (Fig. 344). Fig 342 PICT-0405 Fig 344 PICT-0407 11. Turn the fuel shut-off valve to the “off” position (Fig. 343).
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ENGINE 14. Unplug the pink wire from the green wire (fuel shut- 16. With a spring puller, remove the extension spring off solenoid) and the white wire from the black wire from the mower deck (Fig. 348). (magneto) (Fig. 346). Fig 348 PICT-0375 Fig 346...
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ENGINE 18. Remove the center bolt and two spring washers 20. With a spring puller, remove the extension spring holding the electric PTO clutch to the engine from the idler arm assembly and remove the cog belt crankshaft (Fig. 350). from the pump drive and idler pulleys (Fig.
ENGINE 22. Remove the engine pulley, spacer and key (Fig. 24. Connect chains to the two lift points on the engine 354). and raise the engine from the frame (Fig. 356). Fig 354 PICT-0414 Fig 356 PICT-0419 Z 100 Series FH580V (KAI) 19 hp 23.
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ENGINE 3. Install the engine pulley, spacer and key (Fig. 358). 5. Install the cog belt onto the pump drive and idler pulleys. With a spring puller, install the extension spring onto the idler arm assembly (Fig. 360). Fig 358 PICT-0414 Fig 360 PICT-0016c...
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ENGINE 7. Apply a thread-locking compound to the clutch 9. Torque the center bolt to 55 ft-lbs. (74.6 Nm) (Fig. retainer bolt (Fig. 362). 364). Fig 362 PICT-0026c Fig 364 PICT-0027c 8. Install the clutch retainer bolt and two spring 10.
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ENGINE 11. Connect the red wire onto the starter solenoid (Fig. 13. Connect the violet wire to the B+ side of the 366). regulator (Fig. 368). Fig 366 PICT-0413 Fig 368 PICT-0408 12. Connect the pink wire to the green wire (fuel shut-off 14.
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ENGINE 15. Turn the fuel shut-off valve to the “on” position (Fig. 17. Reconnect the throttle cable: 370). a. Position the throttle control lever so that there is approximately 1/2” (12.7mm) between the lever and the full throttle position of the throttle slot (Fig. 372). Fig 370 PICT-0406 16.
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ENGINE 18. Reconnecting the choke cable: 19. Install the muffler guard assembly using 9 sets of fasteners (Fig. 376). a. Position the choke knob in the full down position (Fig. 374). Fig 376 PICT-0400 Fig 374 PICT-0296 20. Install the hydraulic oil tank using two bolts and nuts. Secure the tank to the guard strap and fuel tank b.
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ENGINE 21. Install the four bolts and nuts that hold the tailpipe guard to the right hand guard strap and rear muffler guard (Fig. 378). Fig 378 PICT-0397 22. Install a plastic tie to hold the throttle and choke cable to the right hand guard strap (Fig. 379). Fig 379 PICT-0422 23.
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ELECTRICAL General How It Works Note: Interactive Electrical Troubleshooting CD, A relay is an electrically actuated switch. Form 492-9143 is also available. 1. Coil: Terminals 85 and 86 are connected to a coil. Applying 12 volts to these terminals energizes the coil turning it into an electromagnet.
ELECTRICAL Testing 5. Disconnect voltage and multimeter leads from relay terminals (Fig. 383). Fig 382 relay pin diagram Fig 383 xl relay 1. Disconnect the relay from the harness. PTO Switch 2. Verify the coil resistance between terminals 85 and 86 with a multimeter (ohms setting).
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ELECTRICAL Location Testing The PTO Switch is located on the control panel on the 1. Disengage the PTO, set the parking brake, and turn left side of the operator (Fig. 384). the ignition to OFF. Remove the key. 2. Remove the 4 screws holding the control panel to the fuel tank.
ELECTRICAL Ignition Switch 6. Replace the switch if your test results do not correspond with those given in (Fig. 385). Purpose 7. Mount the PTO switch back into the control panel and reinstall the wiring harness (Fig. 386). The ignition switch makes the proper connections for the starter, accessories, and safety circuits.
ELECTRICAL Neutral Safety Switch How It Works Purpose Detents inside the switch give it 3 positions: OFF, RUN, and START. The START position is spring loaded so the cylinder automatically returns to RUN once the key is Used to ensure the motion control handles are in neutral released (Fig.
ELECTRICAL Testing 1. Disconnect the switch from the wiring harness. 2. Using a VOM or test light, check first to ensure there is no continuity between the terminals, plunger out. 3. With the plunger pushed in, there should be continuity between the terminals. Park Brake Switch Purpose Fig 390 PICT-0197 The purpose of the brake switch is to ensure the machine is in neutral and the parking brake is applied before attempting to start the machine.
ELECTRICAL How It Works 2. Using a multimeter, follow the procedures listed below (Fig. 394). When starting, it functions to ensure the park brake is in the ON position. At the same time it allows current to flow through the remainder of the starting safety circuit. When the park brake is released in the (Off position) it bypasses both neutral switches, permitting the control levers to be used, as long as the operator is in the seat to maintain current for the safety circuit (Fig.
ELECTRICAL Location Testing 1. Disconnect the switch from the wiring harness. The seat switch is mounted to the frame directly under the seat (Fig. 395). 2. Using a VOM or test light, check first to ensure there is no continuity between either terminal, plunger out. 3. With the plunger pushed in, there should be continuity between the terminals.
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ELECTRICAL How It Works 2. Remove the 4 bolts mounting the console panel to the frame. The seat delay module circuit board is made up with 3. Connect a VOM positive lead to the violet wires on several different electronic components such as transient the module.
ELECTRICAL Hour Meter How It Works Purpose Since a normal clock might be affected by variations in voltage and current, the hour meter is made up of an electric “winder” and a mechanical clock movement. The hour meter keeps track of the actual unit running When power is applied, a coil is energized to wind the hours or the time that the ignition key switch is in the movement.
ELECTRICAL Electric PTO Clutch Coil Resistance Measurement Purpose 1. Disengage the PTO, set the parking brake, turn the ignition to the “off” position and remove the ignition key. The electric clutch controls the engagement and disengagement of the Power Take Off (PTO) pulley. 2.
ELECTRICAL Measuring Clutch Current Draw 7. Turn the ignition switch to the “RUN” position. Turn the PTO switch to the “ON” position. 1. Disengage the PTO, set the parking brake, turn the 8. If the meter reading is 6.5 amps or above, the ignition key to OFF, and remove the key.
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ELECTRICAL How It Works Testing 1. Disconnect the solenoid from the wiring harness. The solenoid has two primary parts. One is a coil of wire wrapped around an iron core. Whenever 12 volts is applied to the coil, it becomes a magnet. The other part 2.
ELECTRICAL Fuse Block Purpose House the electrical system fuses. Location Located below the control panel on the left hand side of the frame (Fig. 407). Fig 407 PICT-0202 A. Main circuit (30 amp) B. Charge circuit (25 amp) C. Optional head light kit circuit (10 amp) How It Works The fuse block contains the fuses that protect the system from electrical surges.
ELECTRICAL 74416TE Wiring Diagram Z Master Z400 Service Manual 6-23...
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MOWER DECKS/PTO Safety Information ..Specifications ... Chassis ....Hydraulic System .
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MOWER DECKS/PTO Mower Deck Removal 4. Remove the belt from the electric PTO clutch (Fig. 410). Estate Series 1. Disengage the PTO, move the motion control levers to the neutral locked position, and set the parking brake. 2. Lift the floor pan and remove the right side mower belt cover (Fig. 408). Fig 410 PICT-0122 5.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 6. Remove the front and rear lift chains from the mower 8. Secure the cross brace to the frame so it is out of deck (Fig. 412). the way when removing the mower deck. 9. Raise the lift lever to the transport position. 10.
MOWER DECKS/PTO Mower Deck Installation 5. Install the cross brace to the deck using the hardware as shown (Fig. 417). Estate Series 1. Slide the deck under the unit. 2. Place 4 x 4 wood blocks under the edge of the mower deck.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 7. Raise the deck to the transport position. Remove 10. Insert a ratchet with a short extension or a breaker the 4x4 wood blocks. bar into the square hole in the fixed idler arm. Rotate the ratchet or breaker bar counterclockwise 8. Set the lift handle at the 3” (7.6cm) height-of-cut to move the fixed idler arm until you feel increased position.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO Mower Deck Removal 4. Remove the belt from the electric PTO clutch (Fig. 425). Z 400 Series (48” and 50” Decks) 1. Disengage the PTO, move the motion control levers to the neutral locked position, and set the parking brake.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 6. Remove the front and rear lift chains from the mower 8. Check the bolt, bushing and strut base for wear (Fig. deck (Fig. 427). 429). A B C Fig 429 PICT-0312 rev Fig 427 PICT-0305 A. Bolt C.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 12. Slide the mower deck out the right side of the unit 2. Slide the deck under the unit. (Fig. 431). 3. Place 4 x 4 wood blocks under the edge of the mower deck (Fig. 433). Fig 431 PICT-0308 Fig 433 PICT-0304...
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 5. Install the front and rear lift chains to the mower 8. Route the belt around the spindles, idler pulleys and deck (Fig. 435). the PTO clutch (Fig. 437). Fig 437 fig. 49 G001678 Fig 435 PICT-0305 1. Fixed idler arm 4.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO Mower Deck Removal 9. Insert a ratchet or breaker bar with a short extension into the square hole in the fixed idler arm. Rotate the ratchet or breaker bar counterclockwise to move the Z 100 Series (44” Deck) fixed idler arm until you feel increased resistance and the spring-loaded idler pulley stops moving. 1. Disengage the PTO, move the motion control levers to the neutral locked position, and set the parking Note: Do not increase the belt tension beyond the brake.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 4. Remove the belt from the electric PTO clutch (Fig. 6. Remove the four sets of bolts, spacers and washers 442). holding the front and rear lift chains to the mower deck (Fig. 444). Fig 442 PICT-0122 Fig 444 PICT-0377 5.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 8. Remove the strut pin (Fig. 446). 12. Slide the mower deck out the right side of the unit (Fig. 448). Note: The gauge wheels may need to be loosened or removed to remove the strut pin. Fig 448 PICT-0382 Fig 446 PICT-0380...
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 2. Slide the deck under the frame. 5. Install the nut and bolt that holds the strut pin to the deck (Fig. 452). 3. Place 4 x 4 wood blocks under the edge of the mower deck (Fig. 450). Fig 452 PICT-0379 Fig 450...
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 8. Route the belt around the spindles, idler pulleys and 10. Lower the lift lever. the PTO clutch (Fig. 454). 11. Install the lift chains with the four sets of bolts, spacers and washers that hold the front and rear lift chains to the mower deck (Fig.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO Mower Spindle Removal 6. With a spring puller, remove the spring from the idler arm assembly to remove tension on the belt (Fig. 459). Pro 100 Series This applies to removing any of the three mower spindles. This procedure shows removing the right side spindle.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 9. Remove the nut, washer, key, and pulley from the 11. Remove spindle from mower deck (Fig. 463). spindle shaft (Fig. 461). Fig 463 PICT-0387 Fig 461 PICT-0385 Mower Spindle Installation 10. Remove the mower blade. Remove the 4 bolts that mount the spindle to the deck housing (Fig.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 5. Lift the floor pan and remove the right side mower 7. Slip the mower drive belt off the right mower spindle belt cover (Fig. 464). pulley (Fig. 466). Fig 466 PICT-0151 Fig 464 PICT-0116 8. Lock the blade in position with a 4 x 4 wood block 6.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO Mower Spindle Installation 9. Remove the blade (Fig. 468). Note: Mower deck was removed for photo clarity. Estate Series and Pro 400 Series Reverse the order of mower spindle removal Mower Spindle Disassembly Estate Series and Pro 400 Series 1.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 3. Remove the bearing shield and thrust washer (Fig. 5. Remove the ball bearing from the top of the spindle 472). housing (Fig. 474). Fig 472 PICT-0158 Fig 474 PICT-0160 rev 4. Remove the spindle housing from the spindle shaft 6.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO Mower Spindle Assembly 7. Remove the ball bearing from the bottom of the spindle housing (Fig. 476) Estate Series and Pro 400 Series Note: On later production models the bottom ball bearing may be locked into place with 1.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO For a compound locked bearing: 3. Install the bearing shield and thrust washer onto the spindle shaft (Fig. 480). b. Thoroughly clean the spindle housing and the outer race of the bearing. c. Apply an even coat of chemical locking compound to the outer race and inner spindle housing (Fig.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 5. Install the bearing spacer into the spindle housing 7. Install the upper thrust washer and bearing shield opening (Fig. 482). onto the spindle shaft (Fig. 484). Fig 482 PICT-0176 rev Fig 484 PICT-0181 rev 6. Install the upper ball bearing with the open end of 8.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 9. Install the key into the spindle shaft (Fig. 486). 11. Torque the top nut to 100 to 120 ft-lbs. (135.6 to 162.7 Nm) (Fig. 488). Fig 486 PICT-0184 Fig 488 PICT-0187 10. Install the washer and the nut onto the spindle shaft Mower Spindle Disassembly (Fig.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 2. Remove the spindle bearings and spacer (Fig. 490) 2. Lift the floor pan and remove the mower belt covers (Fig. 491). Fig 490 PICT-0390 Fig 491 PICT-0116 A. Spindle housing C. Spacer B. Bearings (2) 3. Loosen the two nuts located on the idler plate to remove tension on the belt (Fig.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 4. Remove the worn/broken belt. 7. Route the belt around the idlers as shown (Fig. 495). 5. Route the new belt through the left side belt guide (Fig. 493). Fig 495 fig. 47 G001679 1. Ratchet with short 2. Square hole extension or breaker bar Fig 493 PICT-0188 8.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO Replacing the Mower Deck Drive Belt 9. Tighten the nut on the slotted on the idler plate (Fig. 496). Z 100 Series 1. Disengage the PTO, move the motion control levers to the neutral locked posistion, and set the parking brake.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 5. Remove the old belt. 9. Tighten the outer nut on the spring eye bolt (Fig. 498). Note: Start at the outside pulley and rotate the belt off (Fig. 499). Note: Check the spring length. The spring should measure 9-3/8 + 1/8 inch (238 + 3mm) with belt installed.
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MOWER DECKS/PTO 5. Install the belt covers over the outside spindles. 5. To increase the belt tension, rotate the ratchet or breaker bar counterclockwise to move the fixed 6. Tighten the outer nut on the spring eye bolt (Fig. idler arm until you feel increased resistance and the 500).
MOWER DECKS/PTO Leveling the Mower at 3 Postions Leveling the Mower Side-to-Side Setting Up the Machine 1. Position the right blade side-to-side (Fig. 503). All models 1. Position mower on a flat surface. 2. Disengage the PTO, move the motion control levers to the neutral locked position and set the parking brake.
MOWER DECKS/PTO Adjusting the Front-to-Rear Mower Pitch 7. If the measurements at positions B or C are not correct, loosen the bolt attaching the rear chain to the rear support arm (Fig. 504). 1. Position the right blade front-to-rear (Fig. 505). Fig 504 fig. 57 G001924 Fig 505...
MOWER DECKS/PTO 7. Loosen the front swivel jam nuts, at the front of the 3. Adjust this distance, by loosening the spring jam nut right and left swivels, approximately 1/2 inch (13mm) and turning the nut in front of each spring (Fig. 506). (Fig. 504). Note: Turning the nut clockwise will shorten the spring;...
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Z Master Z400 Series Service Manual Form No. 492-9166...