Page 1 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 2 MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. Symbol is a registered trademark of Symbol Technologies, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © 2009 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved.
Page 3 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 72E-124686-01 Revision A May 2009...
Page 5: Table Of Contents
Contents Chapter 1. Introduction Feature Overview ........... .1-2 802.11n Support .
Page 6 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) Using TKIP Encryption ....1-9 WPA2-CCMP (802.11i) Encryption ......1-10 Firewall Security .
Page 7 Dual Radio (2.4/5 GHz) AP-7131 ........2-19...
Page 8 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Connecting to the Access Point using the LAN Port .....3-3 Basic Device Configuration ..........3-4 Configuring Device Settings .
Page 9 Enabling Wireless LANs (WLANs) ........5-28 Creating/Editing Individual WLANs .
Page 10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Displaying Rogue AP Details ........6-60 Using MUs to Detect Rogue Devices.
Page 11 Network LAN, DHCP Commands .......8-28 Network Type Filter Commands....... .8-34 Network WAN Commands.
Page 12 Mesh Networking Overview ......... . .9-1 The AP-7131 Client Bridge Association Process ......9-3 Client Bridge Configuration Process Example .
Page 13 AP-7131 Physical Characteristics........
Page 14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Embedded Options - Using Option 43 ......B-2 Global Options - Using Extended/Standard Options .
Page 15: About This Guide
About This Guide Introduction This guide provides configuration and setup information for the AP-7131 model access point Document Conventions The following document conventions are used in this document: NOTE Indicate tips or special requirements. CAUTION Indicates conditions that can cause equipment damage or data...
Page 16: Notational Conventions
If that is necessary, you will be given specific instructions. Motorola is not responsible for any damages incurred during shipment if the approved shipping container is not used. Shipping the units improperly can possibly void the warranty. If the original...
Page 17: Chapter 1. Introduction
Motorola wireless switch in either corporate headquarters or a network operations center (NOC). In the event the connection between the AP-7131 and the wireless switch is lost, a Remote Site Survivability (RSS) feature ensures the delivery of uninterrupted wireless services at the local or remote site.
Page 18: Feature Overview
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 1.1 Feature Overview An AP-7131 access point supports the following feature set: • 802.11n Support • WIPS Support • Power Setting Configuration • Mesh Roaming Client • Single or Dual Mode Radio Options •...
Page 19: Support
WIPS server. Either one or both of the AP-7131’s radios can be configured as WIPS supported radio. WIPS is not supported on a WLAN basis, rather WIPS is supported on the access point radio(s) available to each WLAN.
Page 20: Power Setting Configuration
AP automatically determines the best configuration based on available power and the access point SKU. If the access point’s POE cannot provide sufficient power to run the AP-7131 at its optimal configuration, determine whether the AP-7131’s Radio 1 or Radio 2 received the optimal share of available power resources.
Page 21: Multiple Mounting Options
Do not mount the access point in a location that has not been approved in an AP-7131 radio coverage site survey. For detailed information on the mounting options available , see Mounting an AP-7131 on page 2-9.
Page 22: Support For 4 Bssids Per Radio
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide To enable and configure WLANs on an access point radio, see Enabling Wireless LANs (WLANs) on page 5-28. 1.1.10 Support for 4 BSSIDs per Radio The access point supports four BSSIDs per radio. Each BSSID has a corresponding MAC address. The first MAC address corresponds to BSSID #1.
Page 23: Industry Leading Data Security
Introduction For detailed information on configuring QoS support, see Setting the WLAN Quality of Service (QoS) Policy on page 5-41. 1.1.12 Industry Leading Data Security The access point supports numerous encryption and authentication techniques to protect the data transmitting on the WLAN. The following authentication techniques are supported: •...
Page 24: Eap Authentication
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide (specified in RFC 1510) to authenticate users/clients in a wireless network environment and to securely distribute the encryption keys used for both encrypting and decrypting. A basic understanding of RFC 1510 Kerberos Network Authentication Service (V5) is helpful in understanding how Kerberos works.
Page 25: Keyguard Encryption
Use KeyGuard to shield the master encryption keys from being discovered through hacking. KeyGuard negotiation takes place between the access point and MU upon association. The access point can use KeyGuard with Motorola MUs. KeyGuard is only supported on Motorola MUs making it a Motorola proprietary security mechanism.
Page 26: Wpa2-Ccmp (802.11I) Encryption
1-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide • a message integrity check • an extended initialization vector with sequencing rules • a re-keying mechanism WPA uses an encryption method called Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). WPA employs 802.1X and Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP).
Page 27: Content Filtering
Introduction 1-11 network; however, because the data travels through the public network, it needs several layers of security. The access point can function as a robust VPN gateway. For detailed information on configuring VPN security support, see Configuring VPN Tunnels on page 6-35.
Page 28: Updatable Firmware
System Settings screen (see Configuring System Settings on page 4-2) is older than the version on the Web site, Motorola recommends updating the access point to the latest firmware version for full feature functionality. For detailed information on updating the firmware using FTP or TFTP, see...
Page 29: Mu-Mu Transmission Disallow
An approved Power Injector solution merges power and Ethernet into one cable, reducing the burden of installation and allows optimal access point placement in respect to the intended radio coverage area. An AP-7131 can only use a Power-over-Ethernet device when connected to the LAN (GE1/POE) port.
Page 30: Support For Cam And Psp Mus
1-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 1.1.20 Support for CAM and PSP MUs The access point supports both CAM and PSP powered MUs. CAM (Continuously Aware Mode) MUs leave their radios on continuously to hear every beacon and message transmitted. These systems operate without any adjustments by the access point.
Page 31: Advanced Event Logging Capability
Introduction 1-15 1.1.23 Advanced Event Logging Capability The access point periodically logs system events. Logging events is useful in assessing the throughput and performance of the access point or troubleshooting problems on the access point managed Local Area Network (LAN). For detailed information on access point events, see Logging Configuration on page 4-44.
Page 32: Multi-Function Leds
DHCP server). For example: Windows 2000 servers typically are set for 3 days. 1.1.27 Multi-Function LEDs Five LEDs illuminate on the front of the AP-7131 (on top of the AP-7131 housing) for dual radios models and four illuminate for single radio models. One LED (for above the ceiling installations) is located on the back of the device.
Page 33: Additional Lan Subnet
Introduction 1-17 Once the access point (in client bridge mode) establishes at least one wireless connection, it establishes other wireless connections in the background as they become available. In this way, the access point can establish simultaneous redundant links. An access point (in client bridge mode) can establish up to 3 simultaneous wireless connections with other access points.
Page 34: Hotspot Support
1-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide screen enables the administrator to set WLAN access based on user groups defined within the User Database screen. Each user is authorized based on the access policies applicable to that user. Access policies allow an administrator to control access to a user groups based on the WLAN configurations.
Page 35: Manual Date And Time Settings
An adaptive AP (AAP) is an AP-7131access point that can adopt like an AP300 (L3). The management of an AAP is conducted by a switch, once the access point connects to a Motorola WS5100, RFS6000 or RFS7000 model switch and receives its AAP configuration.
Page 36: Rogue Ap Enhancements
1-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide For a information overview of the adaptive AP feature as well as how to configure it, refer to Adaptive AP on page 10-1. 1.1.37 Rogue AP Enhancements The access point can scan for rogues over all channels on both of the access point’s radio bands. The switching of radio bands is based on a timer with no user intervention required.
Page 37: Theory Of Operations
2.4 to 2.5-GHz frequency range (802.11b/g/n radio) or the 5 GHz frequency range (802.11a/n radio), the actual range is country-dependent. Motorola devices, like other Ethernet devices, have unique, hardware encoded Media Access Control (MAC) or IEEE addresses.
Page 38: Wireless Coverage
1-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide • Management Access Options • AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment 1.2.1 Wireless Coverage An access point establishes an average communication range with MUs called a Basic Service Set (BSS) or cell. When in a particular cell, the MU associates and communicates with the access point supporting the radio coverage area of that cell.
Page 39: Media Types
Introduction 1-23 interface to another. The bridge forwards packets addressed to unknown systems to the Default Interface (Ethernet). The access point internal stack interface handles all messages directed to the access point. Each stores information on destinations and their interfaces to facilitate forwarding. When a user sends an ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) request packet, the access point forwards it over all enabled interfaces except over the interface the ARP request packet was received.
Page 40: Mu Association Process
1-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Intercepting and decoding a direct-sequence transmission requires a predefined algorithm to associate the spreading code used by the transmitting access point to the receiving MU. This algorithm is established by IEEE 802.11b specifications. The bit redundancy within the chipping sequence enables the receiving MU to recreate the original data pattern, even if bits in the chipping sequence are corrupted by interference.
Page 41: Operating Modes
WLANs. Each WLAN can be configured to be broadcast by one or both access point radios. An AP-7131 can operate in both an Access Point mode and Wireless Gateway/Router mode simultaneously. The network architecture and access point configuration define how the Access Point and Wireless Gateway/Router mode are negotiated.
Page 42 • Config file - Human-readable; Importable/Exportable via FTP and TFTP MIB (Management Information Base) accessing the access point SNMP function using a MIB Browser. The access point’s download site contains the following MIB files supporting the AP-7131: • Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 (standard MIB file) •...
Page 43: Ap-7131 Mac Address Assignment
Introduction 1-27 1.2.8 AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment For an AP-7131 model access point, MAC address assignments are as follows: • WAN (GE2) - The access point MAC address can be found underneath the access point chassis. • LAN1 (GE1) - WAN MAC address + 1.
Page 44 1-28 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 45: Chapter 2. Hardware Installation
Hardware Installation An AP-7131 access point installation includes mounting the access point, connecting the access point to the network, connecting antennae and applying power. Installation procedures vary for different environments. See the following sections for more details: • Precautions •...
Page 46: Precautions
2.1 Precautions Before installing an AP-7131 model access point verify the following: • Do not install in wet or dusty areas without additional protection. Contact a Motorola representative for more information. • Verify the environment has a continuous temperature range between -20° C to 50° C.
Page 47: Access Point Placement
ML-2452-PTA2M3X3-1) is separately orderable and provides an integrated antenna option. The facade connects to the access point as illustrated. Once attached, the AP-7131’s LEDs continue to illuminate through the facade. Contact your Motorola sales associate for information on ordering a facade with your AP-7131.
Page 48: Site Surveys
Motorola recommends conducting a new site survey and developing a new coverage area floor plan when switching from legacy access points (AP-5131 and AP-5181 models) to a new AP-7131 model, as the device placement requirements could be significantly different.
Page 49 Hardware Installation R1 defines the AP-7131’s radio 1 antenna connectors and R2 defines the AP-7131’s radio 2 antenna connectors. The AP-7131 2.4 GHz antenna suite includes the following models: Part No. Antenna Type Nominal Net Gain (dBi) ML-2499-11PNA2-01R Wide Angle Directional...
Page 50: Ap-7131 Power Options
5 GHz Antenna Matrix on page A-4. For a more exhaustive overview of the antennas and associated components supported by the Motorola access point family, refer to the Enterprise Wireless LAN Antenna Specification Guide available at http://support.symbol.com/support/product/manuals.do. 2.5 AP-7131 Power Options The power options for the AP-7131 include: •...
Page 51: Ap-7131 Power Injector System
Hardware Installation 2.6 AP-7131 Power Injector System An AP-7131 access point can receive power via an Ethernet cable connected to the access point’s GE1/POE (LAN) port. When users purchase a WLAN solution, they often need to place access points in obscure locations. In the past, a dedicated power source was required for each access point in addition to the Ethernet infrastructure.
Page 52: Installing The Power Injector
The Power Injector can be installed free standing, on an even horizontal surface or wall mounted using the unit’s wall mounting key holes. The following guidelines should be adhered to before cabling the Power Injector to an Ethernet source and an AP-7131: • Do not block or cover airflow to the Power Injector •...
Page 53: Mounting An Ap-7131
3. Verify all cable connections are complete before supplying power to the access point. 2.7 Mounting an AP-7131 The AP-7131 can attach to a wall, mount under a suspended T-Bar or above a ceiling (plenum or attic). Choose one of the following mounting options based on the physical environment of the coverage area.
Page 54 2-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 55 2-4. 8. Place the large center opening of each of the mount slots over the screw heads. 9. Slide the AP-7131 down along the mounting surface to hang the mount slots on the screw heads. CAUTION Ensure you are placing the antennas on the correct connectors (depending on your single or dual-radio model and frequency used) to ensure the successful operation of the AP-7131.
Page 56: Suspended Ceiling T-Bar Installations
2-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 10. Cable the AP-7131 using either the Power Injector solution or an approved line cord and power supply. For Power Injector installations: a. Connect a RJ-45 CAT5e (or CAT6) Ethernet cable between the network data supply (host) and the Power Injector Data In connector.
Page 57 Hardware Installation 2-13 1. Motorola recommends you loop a safety wire—with a diameter of at least 1.01 mm (.04 in.), but no more than 0.158 mm (.0625 in.) —through the tie post (above the AP-7131’s console connector) and secure the loop.
Page 58: Above The Ceiling (Plenum) Installations
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8. Rotate the AP-7131 chassis 45 degrees clockwise. 9. Push the back of the AP-7131 chassis on to the bottom of the ceiling T-bar. CAUTION Ensure the safety wire and cabling used in the T-Bar AP-7131 installation is securely fastened to the building structure in order to provide a safe operating environment.
Page 59 5. Create a light pipe path hole in the target position on the ceiling tile. 6. Use a drill to make a hole in the tile the approximate size of the AP-7131 LED light pipe. CAUTION Motorola recommends care be taken not to damage the finished surface of the ceiling tile when creating the light pipe hole and installing the light pipe.
Page 60 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7. Remove the light pipe’s rubber stopper before installing the light pipe. 8. Connect the light pipe to the bottom of the AP-7131. Align the tabs and rotate approximately 90 degrees. Do not over tighten 9.
Page 61: Ap-7131 Led Indicators
4-1. 2.8 AP-7131 LED Indicators Five LEDs illuminate on the front of the AP-7131 (on top of the AP-7131 housing) for dual radios models and four illuminate for single radio models. One LED (for above the ceiling installations) is located on the back of the device.
Page 62 (5 GHz radio) and emerald and yellow (2.4 GHz radio). The LEDs on the top housing of the AP-7131 are clearly visible in wall and below ceiling installations. The top housing LEDs have the following display and functionality:...
Page 63: Dual Radio (2.4/5 Ghz) Ap-7131
Hardware Installation 2-19 2.8.1 Dual Radio (2.4/5 GHz) AP-7131 A dual radio (2.4/5 Ghz) model AP-7131 has the following unique LED behavior: LED 1 LED 2 LED 3 LED 4 - 5 GHz LED 5 - 2.4 GHz LED 6...
Page 64: Single Radio 5 Ghz Ap-7131 Leds
2.8.4 Rear AP-7131 LED The LED on the rear (bottom) of the AP-7131 is viewed using a single (customer installed) extended light pipe, adjusted as required to suit above the ceiling installations. The LED displayed using the light pipe has the following color display and functionality: LED 7 Blinking Red indicates booting.
Page 65: Setting Up Mus
3-14. Refer to the LA-5030 & LA-5033 Wireless Networker PC Card and PCI Adapter Users Guide, available from the Motorola Web site, for installing drivers and client software if operating in an 802.11a/g network environment. Refer to the Spectrum24 LA-4121 PC Card, LA-4123 PCI Adapter & LA-4137 Wireless Networker User Guide, available from the Motorola Web site, for installing drivers and client software if operating in an 802.11b network environment.
Page 66 Select Disable when the 802.11n rate settings and performance values defined on the AP-7131 cannot be sustained (due to network congestion or interference). Once network conditions improve to the point where 802.11n traffic can be sustained, enable the 802.11n Network parameter once again.
Page 67: Chapter 3. Getting Started
Make the required cable and power connections before mounting the access point in its final operating position. Test the access point with an associated MU before mounting and securing the access point. Carefully follow the mounting instructions in one of the following sections to ensure the AP-7131 access point is installed correctly:...
Page 68: Configuration Options
• For instructions on mounting an AP-7131 to a ceiling T-bar, see Suspended Ceiling T-Bar Installations on page 2-12. • For instructions on installing the AP-7131 in an above the ceiling attic space, see Above the Ceiling (Plenum) Installations on page 2-14.
Page 69: Initially Connecting To The Access Point
3.3 Initially Connecting to the Access Point NOTE The procedures described below assume this is the first time you are connecting to an AP-7131 model access point. NOTE The computer being used should be configured to use the same IP address and subnet mask as the AP-7131.
Page 70: Basic Device Configuration
4. Press <ESC> or <Enter> to access the access point CLI. 5. Enter the default username of “admin” and the default password of “motorola.” As this is the first time you are logging into the access point, you are prompted to enter a new password and set the county code.
Page 71 Getting Started 2. If the default login is successful, the Change Admin Password window displays. Change the password. Enter the current password and a new admin password in fields provided. Click Apply. Once the admin password has been updated, a warning message displays stating the access point must be set to a country.
Page 72: Configuring Device Settings
Admin User password WILL NOT get imported. NOTE Though the access point can have its basic settings defined using a number of different screens, Motorola recommends using the access point Quick Setup screen to set the correct country of operation and define its minimum required configuration from one convenient location.
Page 73 Getting Started The System Name is useful if multiple devices are being administered. 3. Select the Country for the access point’s country of operation from the drop-down menu The access point prompts the user for the correct country code on the first login. A warning message also displays stating that an incorrect country settings may result in illegal radio operation.
Page 74 DHCP server to a host. Some of these parameters are IP address, network mask, and gateway. NOTE Motorola recommends that the WAN and LAN ports should not both be configured as DHCP clients.
Page 75 DHCP server over the LAN connection. Select the Bootp client option to enable a diskless system to discover its own IP address. NOTE Motorola recommends that the WAN and LAN ports should not both be configured as DHCP clients.
Page 76 3-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide c. If using the static or DHCP Server option, enter the network-assigned IP Address of the access point. NOTE DNS names are not supported as a valid IP address for the access point.
Page 77: Configuring Wlan Security Settings
Quick Setup screen. Policies can be defined over time and saved to be used as needed as security requirements change. Motorola recommends you familiarize yourself with the security options available on the access point before defining a security policy. Refer to...
Page 78 Multiple WLANs can share the same security policy, so be careful not to name security policies after specific WLANs or risk defining a WLAN to single policy. Motorola recommends naming the policy after the attributes of the authentication or encryption type selected.
Page 79 The access point, other proprietary routers and MUs use the same algorithm to convert a string to the same hexadecimal number. Non-Motorola clients and devices need to enter WEP keys manually as hexadecimal numbers. The access point and its target client(s) must use the same pass key to interoperate.
Page 80: Testing Connectivity
(WNMP) ping packets to the associated MU. Use the Echo Test screen to specify a target MU and configure the parameters of the test. The WNMP ping test only works with Motorola MUs. Only use a Motorola MU to test access point connectivity using WNMP.
Page 81: Where To Go From Here
Getting Started 3-15 3.4.3 Where to Go from Here? Once basic connectivity has been verified, the access point can be fully configured to meet the needs of the network and the users it supports. Refer to the following: • For detailed information on access point device access, SNMP settings, network time, importing/exporting device configurations and device firmware updates, see Chapter 4, System Configuration on page 4-1.
Page 82 3-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 83: Chapter 4. System Configuration
WAN port, the default static IP address is 10.1.1.1. The default password is “ .” If connected motorola to the access point using the LAN port, the default setting is DHCP client. The user is required to know the IP address to connect to the access point using a Web browser.
Page 84: Configuring System Settings
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide System configuration topics include: • Configuring System Settings • Configuring Power Settings • Adaptive AP Setup • Configuring Data Access • Managing Certificate Authority (CA) Certificates • Configuring SNMP Settings • Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) •...
Page 85 System Name Specify a device name for the access point. Motorola recommends selecting a name serving as a reminder of the user base the access point supports (engineering, retail, etc.). This name will appear in the WIPS server when one of the radios is configured as a sensor and the WIPS functionality connects to the WIPS server.
Page 86 AP-7131 Version The dIsplayed number is the current version of the device firmware. Use this information to determine if the access point is running the most recent firmware available from Motorola. Use the Firmware Update screen to keep the AP’s firmware up to date. For more...
Page 87 Click the Restart access point button to reboot the AP. Restarting the access point resets all data collection values to zero. Motorola does not recommend restarting the AP during significant system uptime or data collection activities. CAUTION After a reboot, static route entries disappear from the AP Route Table if a LAN Interface is set to DHCP Client.
Page 88: Configuring Power Settings
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE The Apply button is not needed for restoring the access point default configuration or restarting the access point. 6. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed on the System Settings screen to the last saved configuration.
Page 89 CAUTION The power modes described in the section are only obtainable using the 48-Volt Power Supply (Part No. 50-14000-247R) designed specifically for an AP-7131, or using the single-port AP-7131 Power Injector (Part No. AP-PSBIAS-1P3-AFR). For more information, see AP-7131 Power Options on page 2-6.
Page 90: Adaptive Ap Setup
An access point needs settings defined to discover (and adopt) an available switch and establish a connection and data tunnel. It’s through this switch adoption that the access point receives its adaptive AP (AAP) configuration. An AP-7131 has a screen to define the mechanisms used to adopt a switch and route AAP configuration information...
Page 91 System Configuration NOTE The Adaptive AP Setup screen does not display the AAP’s adoption status or adopted switch. This information is available using the access point’s CLI. To review AAP adoption status and adopted switch information, see AP7131>admin(system.aap-setup)>show on page 8-167.
Page 92 Displays the IP address of the connected switch. This is the switch from which the AP-7131 receives its adaptive configuration. AP adoption State Displays whether the AP-7131 has been adopted by the switch (whose IP address is listed in the Current Switch parameter). The AP-7131 cannot receive its adaptive configuration without association.
Page 93: Configuring Data Access
To avoid jeopardizing the network data managed by the access point, Motorola recommends enabling only those interfaces used in the routine (daily) management of the network, and disabling all other interfaces until they are required.
Page 94 4-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Use the access point Access field checkboxes to enable/disable the following on the access point’s LAN1, LAN2 or WAN interfaces: Applet HTTP (port 80) Select the LAN1, LAN2 and/or WAN checkboxes to enable access to the access point configuration applet using a Web browser.
Page 95 System Configuration 4-13 SNMP (port 161) Select the LAN1, LAN2 and/or WAN checkboxes to enable access to the access point configuration settings from an SNMP-capable client. 3. Refer to the Applet Timeout field to set an HTTPS timeout interval. HTTP/S Timeout Disables access to the access point if no data activity is detected over Applet HTTPS (port 443) after the user defined interval.
Page 96 Radius-enabled device configured with the same shared secret. Apply the qualifications of a well-chosen password to the generation of a shared secret. Generate a random, case-sensitive string using letters and numbers. The default is motorola. 7. Update the Administrator Access field to change the administrative password used to access the configuration settings.
Page 97 System Configuration 4-15 8. Refer to the Login Message field to optionally define a message displayed to the customer as they login into the access point. Message Settings Click the Message Settings button to display a screen used to create a text message. Once displayed, select the Enable Login Message checkbox to allow your customized message to be...
Page 98: Managing Certificate Authority (Ca) Certificates
4-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9. Click Apply to save any changes to the access point Access screen. Navigating away from the screen without clicking the Apply button results in all changes to the screen being lost. 10. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made.
Page 99 System Configuration 4-17 select the IKE settings to use either RSA or DES certificates. For additional information on configuring VPN tunnels, see Configuring VPN Tunnels on page 6-35. CAUTION Loaded and signed CA certificates will be lost when changing the access point’s firmware version using either the GUI or CLI.
Page 100: Creating Self Certificates For Accessing The Vpn
4-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Copy the content of the CA Certificate message (using a text editor such as notepad) and click on Paste from Clipboard. The content of the certificate displays in the Import a root CA Certificate field.
Page 101 System Configuration 4-19 CAUTION Self certificates can only be generated using the access point GUI and CLI interfaces. No functionality exists for creating a self-certificate using the access point’s SNMP configuration option. To create a self certificate: 1. Select System Configuration ->...
Page 102 4-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Key ID Enter a logical name for the certificate to help distinguish between certificates. The name can be up to 7 characters in length. Subject The required Subject value contains important information about the certificate.
Page 103 System Configuration 4-21 The generated certificate request displays in Self Certificates screen text box. 6. Click the Copy to Clipboard button. The content of certificate request is copied to the clipboard. Create an email to your CA, paste the content of the request into the body of the message and send it to the CA.
Page 104: Creating A Certificate For Onboard Radius Authentication
4-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE If the access point is restarted after a certificate request has been generated but before the signed certificate is imported, the import will not execute properly. Do not restart the access point during this process.
Page 105 RSA encryption. • SHA1-RSA - Secure Hash Algorithm 1 in combination with RSA encryption. Key Length Defines the length of the key. Possible values are 512, 1024, and 2048. Motorola recommends setting this value to 1024 to ensure optimum functionality.
Page 106 4-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 4. Complete as many of the optional values within the Certificate Request screen as possible. 5. When the form is completed, click the Generate button from within the Certificate Request screen. The Certificate Request screen disappears and the ID of the generated certificate request displays in the drop-down list of certificates within the Self Certificates screen.
Page 107: Configuring Snmp Settings
Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 file. This feature rich information has been validated with the Motorola WS2000 and proven reliable for use with an AP-7131 model access point. The remaining portion of the Symbol-AP-5131-MIB contains supplemental information unique to the access point feature set.
Page 108 4-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Use the table below to locate the MIB where the given feature can be configured. Feature Feature LAN Configuration Symbol-AP-5131-MIB Subnet Configuration Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 VLAN Configuration Symbol-AP-5131-MIB DHCP Server Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Configuration 802.1x Port Symbol-AP-5131-MIB Advanced DHCP Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0...
Page 109 System Configuration 4-27 SNMP Trap Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Configuration NTP Server Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Configuration Logging Configuration Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Firmware Update Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Wireless Stats Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Radio Stats Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 MU Stats Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Automatic Update Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 SNMP allows a network administrator to manage network performance, find and solve network problems, and plan for network growth.
Page 110 A read-only community string allows a remote device to retrieve information, while a read/ write community string allows a remote device to modify settings. Motorola recommends considering adding a community definition using a site-appropriate name and access level. Set up a read/write definition (at a minimum) to facilitate full access by the access point administrator.
Page 111 System Configuration 4-29 Community Use the Community field to specify a site-appropriate name for the community. The name is required to match the name used within the remote network management software. Use the (Object Identifier) pull-down list to specify a setting of All or a enter a Custom OID.
Page 112 4-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Passwords Select Passwords to display the Password Settings screen for specifying authentication and password settings for an SNMP v3 user. The maximum password length is 11 characters. Use the Authentication Algorithm drop-down menu to specify SHA1 as the authentication algorithm.
Page 113 System Configuration 4-31 7. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed on the SNMP Access screen to the last saved configuration. 8. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed.
Page 114: Configuring Snmp Access Control
4-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 4.6.1 Configuring SNMP Access Control Use the SNMP Access Control screen (as launched from the SNMP Access screen) to specify which users can read SNMP generated information and, if capable, modify related settings from an SNMP-capable client.
Page 115: Enabling Snmp Traps
System Configuration 4-33 Access Control List Enter Start IP and End IP addresses (numerical addresses only, no DNS names supported) to specify a range of user that can access the access point SNMP interface. An SNMP-capable client can be set up whereby only the administrator (for example) can use a read/ write community definition.
Page 116 4-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 1. Select System Configuration - > SNMP Access - > SNMP Trap Configuration from the access point menu tree. 2. Configure the SNMP v1/v2c Trap Configuration field (if SNMP v1/v2c Traps are used) to...
Page 117 System Configuration 4-35 Click to create a new SNMP v1/v2c Trap Configuration entry. SNMP Version Use the SNMP Version drop-down menu to specify v1 or v2. Some SNMP clients support only SNMP v1 traps, while others support SNMP v2 traps and possibly both, verify the correct traps are in use with clients that support them.
Page 118: Configuring Specific Snmp Traps
Use the SNMP Traps screen to enable specific traps on the access point. Motorola recommends defining traps to capture unauthorized devices operating within the access point coverage area. Trap configuration depends on the network machine that receives the generated traps. SNMP v1/v2c and v3 trap configurations function independently.
Page 119 System Configuration 4-37 2. Configure the MU Traps field to generate traps for MU associations, MU association denials and MU authentication denials. When a trap is enabled, a trap is sent every 10 seconds until the condition no longer exists. MU associated Generates a trap when an MU becomes associated with one of the access point’s WLANs.
Page 120 4-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Physical port status Generates a trap whenever the status changes on the access point. change The physical port status changes when a link is lost between the access point and a connected device.
Page 121: Configuring Snmp Rf Trap Thresholds
System Configuration 4-39 7. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed on SNMP Traps screen to the last saved configuration. 8. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed.
Page 122 Enter the minimum number of packets that must pass through the packets required for a device before an SNMP rate trap is sent. Motorola recommends trap to fire using the default setting of 1000 as a minimum setting for the field.
Page 123: Configuring Network Time Protocol (Ntp)
System Configuration 4-41 6. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed. 4.7 Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) Network Time Protocol (NTP) manages time and/or network clock synchronization in the access point- managed network environment.
Page 124 4-42 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. From within the Current Time field, click the Refresh button to update the time since the screen was displayed by the user. The Current Time field displays the current time based on the access point system clock. If NTP is disabled or if there are no servers available, the system time displays the access point uptime starting at 1970-01-01 00:00:00, with the time and date advancing.
Page 125 System Configuration 4-43 CAUTION If using the Radius time-based authentication feature to authenticate access point user permissions, ensure has been selected from Time Zone field. If UTC is not selected, time based authentication will not work properly. For information on configuring Radius time-based authentication, see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page...
Page 126: Logging Configuration
4-44 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed. 4.8 Logging Configuration The access point provides the capability for periodically logging system events that prove useful in assessing the throughput and performance of the access point or troubleshooting problems on the access point managed Local Area Network (LAN).
Page 127 System Configuration 4-45 View Log Click View to save a log of events retained on the access point. The system displays a prompt requesting the administrator password before saving the log. After the password has been entered, click Get File to display a dialogue with buttons to Open Save...
Page 128: Importing/Exporting Configurations
4-46 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 4. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed on the Logging Configuration screen to the last saved configuration. 5. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed.
Page 129 System Configuration 4-47 CAUTION Motorola discourages importing a 1.0 baseline configuration file to a 1.1 version access point. Similarly, a 1.1 baseline configuration file should not be imported to a 1.0 version access point. Importing configuration files between different versions results in broken configurations, since new features added to the 1.1 version access...
Page 130 4-48 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Server IP Enter the numerical (non DNS name) IP address of the destination FTP or TFTP server where the configuration file is imported or exported. Filepath (optional) Defines the optional path name used to import/export the target configuration file.
Page 131 System Configuration 4-49 CAUTION For HTTP downloads (exports) to be successful, pop-up messages must be disabled. Upload and Apply A Click the Upload and Apply A Configuration File button to Configuration File upload a configuration file to this access point using HTTP. Download Click the Download Configuration File...
Page 132: Updating Device Firmware
4.10 Updating Device Firmware Motorola periodically releases updated versions of the access point device firmware to the Motorola Web site. If the access point firmware version displayed on the System Settings...
Page 133 Using Auto Update, the access point will automatically update itself twice when upgrading. Upgrading to a new access point firmware baseline does not retain the configuration of the previous (lower version) firmware. Motorola recommends users export their 1.0 configuration for backup purposes prior to upgrading.
Page 134 4-52 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide CAUTION Loaded and signed CA certificates will be lost when changing the access point’s firmware version using either the GUI or CLI. After a certificate has been successfully loaded, export it to a secure location to ensure its availability after a firmware update.
Page 135 DHCP Options checkboxes to enable/disable automatic firmware and/or configuration file updates. DHCP options are used for out-of-the-box rapid deployment for Motorola wireless products. The following are the two options available on the access point: • Enable Automatic Firmware Update • Enable Automatic Configuration Update Both DHCP options are enabled by default.
Page 136 4-54 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Enable Automatic Enable this checkbox to allow an automatic firmware update when Firmware Update firmware versions are found to be different between what is running on the access point and the firmware that resides on the server.
Page 137 •Username - Specify a username for the FTP server login. • Password - Specify a password for FTP server login. Default is motorola. A blank password is not supported. NOTE Click Apply to save the settings before performing the firmware update.
Page 138 4-56 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide FAIL: user interrupted FAIL: no valid interface found FAIL: conflict ip address FAIL: command exchange time out FAIL: invalid subnet number 11. Confirm the access point configuration is the same as it was before the firmware update. If they are not, restore the settings.
Page 139: Chapter 5. Network Management
Network Management Refer to the following for network management configuration activities supported by the access point user interface: • Configuring the LAN Interface • Configuring WAN Settings • Enabling Wireless LANs (WLANs) • Configuring WIPS Server Settings • Configuring Router Settings 5.1 Configuring the LAN Interface The access point has one physical LAN port supporting two unique LAN interfaces.
Page 140 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide For information on locating the access point’s MAC addresses, see Viewing WAN Statistics on page Viewing LAN Statistics on page 7-6. Use the LAN Configuration screen to enable one (or both) of the access point’s LAN interfaces, assign them names, define which LAN is currently active on the access point Ethernet port and assign a timeout value to disable the LAN connection if no data traffic is detected within a defined interval.
Page 141 Network Management Enable Select the LAN1 and/or LAN2 checkbox to allow the forwarding of data traffic over the specified LAN connection. The LAN1 connection is enabled by default, but both LAN interfaces can be enabled simultaneously. The LAN2 setting is disabled by default. LAN Name Use the LAN Name...
Page 142 802.1x supplicant to authenticate to a server on the network. If using 802.1x authentication, enter the authentication server user name and password. The default password is “motorola.” For information on enabling and configuring authentication schemes on the access point, see Enabling Authentication and Encryption Schemes on page 6-5.
Page 143: Configuring Vlan Support
Network Management 7. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed on the LAN configuration screen to the last saved configuration. 8. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed.
Page 144 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide If it is not in the database, it simply uses a default VLAN assignment. The VLAN assignment is sent to the access point. The access point then maps the target WLAN for the assigned VLAN and traffic passes normally, allowing for the completion of the DHCP request and further traffic.
Page 145 5. Define a 32 character maximum VLAN Name. Enter a unique name that identifies members of the VLAN. Motorola recommends selecting the name carefully, as the VLAN name should signify a group of clients with a common set of requirements independent of their physical location.
Page 146 By default, the access point forwards untagged traffic with the native VLAN configured for the port. The Native VLAN is VLAN 1 by default. Motorola suggests leaving the Native VLAN set to 1 as other layer 2 devices also have their Native VLAN set to 1.
Page 147: Configuring Lan1 And Lan2 Settings
VLAN to map to the WLAN listed on the left-hand side of the screen. Motorola recommends mapping VLANs strategically in order to keep VLANs tied to the discipline they most closely match. For example, If WLAN1 is comprised of MUs supporting the sales area, then WLAN1 should be mapped to sales if a sales VLAN has been already been created.
Page 148 2. Configure the DHCP Configuration field to define the DHCP settings used for the LAN. NOTE Motorola recommends the WAN and LAN ports should not both be configured as DHCP clients. This interface is a Select this button to enable DHCP to set network address DHCP Client information via this LAN1 or LAN2 connection.
Page 149 Network Management 5-11 This interface is a Select this button to enable BOOTP to set access point network BOOTP Client address information via this LAN1 or LAN2 connection. When selected, only BOOTP responses are accepted by the access point. If both DHCP and BOOTP services are required, do not select BOOTP Client.
Page 150: Configuring Advanced Dhcp Server Settings
5-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Secondary DNS Motorola recommends entering the numerical IP address of an Server additional DNS server (if available), used if the primary DNS server goes down. A maximum of two DNS servers can be used.
Page 151 Network Management 5-13 To generate a list of client MAC address to IP address mappings for the access point: 1. Select Network Configuration -> -> LAN1 (or LAN2) from the access point menu tree. 2. Click the Advanced DHCP Server button from within the LAN1 LAN2...
Page 152: Setting The Type Filter Configuration
5-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6. Click to return to the LAN1 or LAN2 page, where the updated settings within the Advanced DHCP Server screen can be saved by clicking the Apply button. 7. Click Cancel to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed to the last saved configuration.
Page 153 Network Management 5-15 2. Use the all ethernet types, except drop-down menu to designate whether the Ethernet Types defined for the LAN are allowed or denied for use by the access point. 3. To add an Ethernet type, click the button.
Page 154: Configuring Wan Settings
Packet types supported for the type filtering function include 16-bit DIX Ethernet types as well as Motorola proprietary types. Select an Ethernet type from the drop down menu, or enter the Ethernet type’s hexadecimal value. See your System Administrator if unsure of the implication of adding or omitting a type from the list for either LAN1 or LAN2.
Page 155 WAN IP Configuration field to enable the WAN interface, and set network address information for the WAN connection. NOTE Motorola recommends that the WAN and LAN ports should not both be configured as DHCP clients. Enable WAN Interface Select the...
Page 156 The ISP or a network administrator provides this address. A DNS server translates a domain name (for example, www.motorola.com) into an IP address that networks can use. Secondary DNS Specify the address of a secondary DNS server if one is used. A...
Page 157 Network Management 5-19 More IP Addresses Click the More IP Addresses button to specify additional static IP addresses for the access point. Additional IP addresses are required when users within the WAN need dedicated IP addresses, or when servers need to be accessed (addressed) by the outside world.
Page 158 5-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide half duplex Select this option to transmit data to and from the access point, but not at the same time. Using a half duplex transmission, the access point can send data over its WAN port then immediately receive data from the same direction in which the data was transmitted.
Page 159 Network Management 5-21 Keep-Alive Select the Keep-Alive checkbox to maintain the WAN connection indefinitely (no timeout interval). Some ISPs terminate inactive connections. Enabling Keep-Alive keeps the access point’s WAN connection active, even when there is no traffic. If the ISP drops the connection after an idle period, the access point automatically re- establishes the connection to the ISP.
Page 160: Configuring Network Address Translation (Nat) Settings
5-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 5.2.1 Configuring Network Address Translation (NAT) Settings Network Address Translation (NAT) converts an IP address in one network to a different IP address or set of IP addresses in another network. The access point router maps its local (inside) network addresses to WAN (outside) IP addresses, and translates the WAN IP addresses on incoming packets to local IP addresses.
Page 161 Network Management 5-23 2. Configure the Address Mappings field to generate a WAN IP address, define the NAT type and set outbound/inbound NAT mappings. WAN IP Address The WAN IP addresses on the NAT screen are dynamically generated from address settings applied on the screen.
Page 162: Configuring Port Forwarding
5-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Outbound Mappings When 1 to 1 NAT is selected, a single IP address can be entered in Outbound Mappings area. This address provides a 1 to 1 mapping of the WAN IP address to the specified IP address.
Page 163 Network Management 5-25 4. Configure the Port Forwarding screen to modify the following: Click to create a local map that includes the name, transport protocol, start port, end port, IP address and Translation Port for incoming packets. Delete Click Delete to remove a selected local map entry.
Page 164: Configuring Dynamic Dns
5-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide IP Address Enter the numerical (non DNS name) IP address to which the specified service is forwarded. This address must be within the specified NAT range for the associated WAN IP address. Translation Port Specify the port number used to translate data for the service being forwarded.
Page 165 Network Management 5-27 2. Select the Enable checkbox to allow domain name information to be updated when the IP address associated with that domain changes. A username, password and hostname must be specified for domain name information to be updated. NOTE The username, password and hostname are required to be registered at http://www.dyndns.com.
Page 166: Enabling Wireless Lans (Wlans)
5-28 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE DynDNS supports devices directly connected to the Internet. Having VPN enabled, and the DynDNS Server on the other side of the VPN is not supported. 7. Once the DynDNS configuration has been updated, click the...
Page 167 Network Management 5-29 If a WLAN is defined, that WLAN displays within the Wireless Configuration screen. When the access point is first booted, WLAN1 exists as a default WLAN available immediately for connection. 2. Refer to the information within the Wireless Configuration screen to view the name, ESSID, access point radio designation, VLAN ID and security policy of existing WLANs.
Page 168 5-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Radio Radio field displays the name of the access point radio the WLAN is mapped to (either the 802.11a/n radio or the 802.11b/g/ n radio). To change the radio designation for a specific WLAN, see Creating/Editing Individual WLANs on page 5-31.
Page 169: Creating/Editing Individual Wlans
Network Management 5-31 5.3.1 Creating/Editing Individual WLANs If the WLANs displayed within the Wireless Configuration screen do not satisfy your network requirements, you can either create a new WLAN or edit the properties of an existing WLAN. NOTE Before editing the properties of an existing WLAN, ensure it is not being used by an access point radio, or is a WLAN that is needed in its current configuration.
Page 170 5-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 3. Set the parameters in the Configuration field as required for the WLAN. ESSID Enter the Extended Services Set Identification (ESSID) associated with the WLAN. The WLAN name is auto-generated using the ESSID until changed by the user. The maximum number of characters that can be used for the ESSID is 32.
Page 171 Network Management 5-33 Name Define or revise the name for the WLAN. The name should be logical representation of WLAN coverage area (engineering, marketing etc.). The maximum number of characters that can be used for the name is 31. Available On Use the Available On checkboxes to define whether the WLAN...
Page 172 5-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Enable Hotspot Select the Enable Hotspot checkbox to allow this WLAN (whether it be a new or existing WLAN) to be configured for hotspot support. Clicking the Configure Hotspot button launches a screen wherein the parameters of the hotspot can be defined.
Page 173 ESSID. If a hacker tries to find an ESSID via an MU, the ESSID does not display since the ESSID is not in the beacon. Motorola recommends keeping the option enabled to reduce the likelihood of hacking into the WLAN.
Page 174: Configuring Wlan Security Policies
5-36 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6. Click Apply to save any changes to the WLAN screen. Navigating away from the screen without clicking Apply results in all changes to the screens being lost. 7. Click Cancel to securely exit the New WLAN or Edit WLAN screen and return to the Wireless Configuration screen.
Page 175 Network Management 5-37 NOTE When the access point is first launched, a single security policy (default) is available and mapped to WLAN 1. It is anticipated numerous additional security policies will be created as the list of WLANs grows. Configuring a WLAN security scheme with a discussion of all the authentication and encryption options available is beyond the scope of this chapter.
Page 176: Configuring A Wlan Access Control List (Acl)
WLANs based on MU interoperability requirements. Motorola recommends using the New MU ACL Policy or Edit MU ACL Policy screens strategically to name and configure ACL policies meeting the requirements of the particular WLANs they may map to.
Page 177 Network Management 5-39 2. Click the Create button to configure a new ACL policy, or select a policy and click the Edit button to modify an existing ACL policy. The access point supports a maximum of 16 MU ACL policies.
Page 178 5-40 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Either the New MU ACL Policy Edit MU ACL Policy screens display. 3. Assign a name to the new or edited ACL policy that represents an inclusion or exclusion policy specific to a particular type of MU traffic you may want to use with a single or group of WLANs.
Page 179: Setting The Wlan Quality Of Service (Qos) Policy
WLANs based on MU interoperability requirements. Motorola recommends using the New QoS Policy and Edit QoS Policy screens strategically to name and configure QoS policies meeting the requirements of the particular WLANs they may to. However, be careful not to name policies after specific WLANs, as individual QoS policies can be used by more than one WLAN.
Page 180 5-42 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE When the access point is first launched, a single QoS policy (default) is available and mapped to WLAN 1. It is anticipated additional QoS policies will be created as the list of WLANs grows.
Page 181 Network Management 5-43 3. Assign a name to the new or edited QoS policy that makes sense to the access point traffic receiving priority. More than one WLAN can use the same QoS policy. 4. Select the Support Voice prioritization checkbox to allow legacy voice prioritization.
Page 182 11b voice Use this setting for “Voice-Over-IP” traffic over the 802.11b radio. CAUTION Motorola recommends using the drop-down menu to define the intended radio traffic within the WLAN. Once an option is selected, you do not need to adjust the values for the Access Categories, unless qualified to do so.
Page 183 Network Management 5-45 Background Backgrounds traffic is typically of a low priority (file transfers, print jobs ect.). Background traffic typically does not have strict latency (arrival) and throughput requirements. Best Effort Best Effort traffic includes traffic from legacy devices or applications lacking QoS capabilities.
Page 184 5-46 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide TXOPs Time ms TXOP times range from 0.2 ms (background priority) to 3 ms (video priority) in a 802.11a/n network, and from 1.2 ms to 6 ms in an 802.11b/g/n network. The TXOP bursting capability greatly enhances the efficiency for high rate traffic such as streaming video.
Page 185: Configuring Wlan Hotspot Support
Network Management 5-47 5.3.1.4 Configuring WLAN Hotspot Support The access point enables hotspot operators to provide user authentication and accounting without a special client application. The access point uses a traditional Internet browser as a secure authentication device. Rather than rely on built-in 802.11security features to control access point association privileges, configure a WLAN with no WEP (an open network).
Page 186 5-48 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 3. Refer to the HTTP Redirection field to specify how the Login, Welcome, and Fail pages are maintained for this specific WLAN. The pages can be hosted locally or remotely Use Default Files...
Page 187 Network Management 5-49 Use External URL Select the Use External URL checkbox to define a set of external URLs for hotspot users to access the login, welcome and fail pages. To create a redirected page, you need to have a TCP termination locally.
Page 188 5-50 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE The Enable Hotspot User Timeout option is only available if using the access point’s internal Radius Server for user authentication. 6. Click the White List Entries button (within the WhiteList Configuration field) to create a set of allowed destination IP addresses.
Page 189 Network Management 5-51 8. Refer to the Radius Configuration field to define a primary and secondary Radius server port and shared secret password. Select mode Use the Select mode drop-down menu to define whether an Internal or External server is to be used for the primary server. Pri Server IP Define the IP address of the primary Radius server.
Page 190 5-52 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide When a client requests a URL from a Web server, the login handler returns an HTTP redirection status code (for example, 301 Moved Permanently), which indicates to the browser it should look for the page at another URL.
Page 191: Setting The Wlan's Radio Configuration
Network Management 5-53 5.3.2 Setting the WLAN’s Radio Configuration Each access point WLAN can have a separate 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n radio configured and mapped to that WLAN. The first step is to enable the radio. One of two possible radio configuration pages are available on the access point depending on which model SKU is purchased.
Page 192 5-54 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Enable the radio(s) using the Enable checkbox(es). Review the Radio Function to assess if this radio is currently functioning as a WLAN radio or has been dedicated as a WIPS sensor. Refer to...
Page 193 WLAN (ESS) the client bridge uses to establish a wireless link. The default setting, is (WLAN1). Motorola recommends creating (and naming) a WLAN specifically for mesh networking support to differentiate the Mesh supported WLAN from non-Mesh supported WLANs.
Page 194 5-56 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Once the settings within the Radio Configuration screen are applied (for an initial deployment), the current number of base bridges visible to the radio displays within the Visible field, and the number of base bridges currently connected to the radio displays...
Page 195: Configuring The 802.11A/N Or 802.11B/G/N Radio
Network Management 5-57 For a detailed overview on mesh networking and how to configure the radio for mesh networking support, see Configuring Mesh Networking Support on page 9-6. 8. Click Apply to save any changes to the Radio Configuration screen. Navigating away from the screen without clicking Apply results in all changes to the screens being lost.
Page 196 5-58 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Configure the Properties field to assign a name and placement designation for the radio. Placement Use the Placement drop-down menu to specify whether the radio is located outdoors or indoors. Default placement depends on the country of operation selected for the access point.
Page 197 HT Protection Displays the HT Protection state, and whether a non HT protected MU is currently associated with the AP-7131. 3. Configure the Channel, Power and Rate Settings field to assign a channel, antenna diversity setting, radio transmit power level and data rate.
Page 198 AP radio can support 20 and 40 MHz channel widths. 20 MHz is the default setting for the 2.4 GHz radio. 20/40 MHz operation (the default setting for the 5 GHz radio) allows the AP-7131 to receive packets from clients using 20 MHz of bandwidth while transmitting a packet using 40 MHz bandwidth.
Page 199 When enabled, the AP’s radio defines values to enable a packet to be transmitted with guard interval based on the configuration and capabilities of associated clients. Clients can associate to an AP-7131 regardless of whether they support a short guard interval. If supporting 802.11n, select a Supported MCS index (0-15).
Page 200 5-62 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 4. Configure the Performance field to set the preamble, thresholds values and QoS values for the radio.
Page 201 (as created or edited from the Quality of Service Configuration screen). Motorola recommends only advanced users manually set these values. If the type of data-traffic is known, use the drop-down menu to select an option representative of the intended radio band support.
Page 202 5-64 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Enable Transmit A-MSDU Set Aggregation Select the checkbox (within the A-MSDU Aggregation field) to allow the aggregation of MAC Service frames. When enabled, long frames can be both sent and received (up to 4 KB). Set the A-MSDU buffer limit to either 3839 bytes (default) or 7935 bytes.
Page 203 Motorola recommends decreasing the DTIM interval for that specific BSSID. However, decreasing the DTIM interval decreases the battery life on power save stations. The default is 10 for each BSSID. Motorola recommends using the default value unless qualified to understand the performance risks of changing it.
Page 204 5-66 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6. Refer to the QBSS Load Element Settings field to determine whether channel usage data is transmitted to associated devices. Enable QBSS load When enabled, the access point communicates channel usage data element to associated devices using an interval you define.
Page 205 Network Management 5-67 be defined from within the WLANs assigned to BSSID groups 1 through 4. Each BSSID beacons only on the primary WLAN. The user should assign each WLAN to its own BSSID. In cases where more than four WLANs are required, WLANs should be grouped according to their security policies so all of the WLANs on a BSSID have the same security policy.
Page 206: Configuring Bandwidth Management Settings
5-68 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 11. Click Logout to securely exit the Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed. 5.3.3 Configuring Bandwidth Management Settings The access point can be configured to grant individual WLAN’s network bandwidth priority levels. Use...
Page 207 Network Management 5-69 2. Select either the Radio 1(802.11b/g/n) Radio 2(802.11a/n) tab to display the WLANs enabled for the selected radio and their existing configurations. The WLANs displaying for the selected radio were assigned when the WLAN was created or modified. A single WLAN can be assigned to either radio, and if necessary have different bandwidth management configurations.
Page 208: Configuring Wips Server Settings
When an access point radio is functioning as a WIPS sensor, it is able to scan in sensor mode across all available channels. NOTE WIPS support requires a Motorola AirDefense WIPS Server on the network. WIPS functionality is not provided by the AP-7131 alone. The AP-7131 works in conjunction with a dedicated WIPS server. Additionally, use the...
Page 209 Network Management 5-71 The following is a network topology illustrating how WIPS functions within an AP-7131 supported wireless network: To define the attributes of the WIPS server: CAUTION Users cannot define a radio as a WIPS sensor when one of the access point radios is functioning as a rogue AP detector.
Page 210 The Wireless Intrusion Prevention System screen displays. NOTE At least one radio is required to be set to WIPS (within the Wireless Intrusion Prevention System screen) to support WIPS on the AP-7131. If using the access point’s CLI interface to define WIPS support, go to the network >...
Page 211: Configuring Router Settings
Network Management 5-73 4. Click Apply to save any changes to the WIPS screen. Navigating away from the screen without clicking Apply results in all changes being discarded. 5. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed on the WIPS screen to the last saved configuration.
Page 212 5-74 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide The access point Router Table field displays a list of connected routes between an enabled subnet and the router. These routes can be changed by modifying the IP address and subnet masks of the enabled subnets.
Page 213: Setting The Rip Configuration
Network Management 5-75 5.5.1 Setting the RIP Configuration To set the RIP configuration: 1. From within the RIP Configuration field, select the RIP Type from the drop-down menu. The following options are available: No RIP No RIP option prevents the access point’s router from exchanging routing information with other routers.
Page 214 5-76 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 3. If RIP v2 or RIP v2 (v1 compat) is the selected RIP type, the RIP v2 Authentication field becomes active. Select the type of authentication to use from the Authentication Type drop-down menu. Available options include: None This option disables the RIP authentication.
Page 215 Network Management 5-77 5. If the MD5 authentication method is selected, fill in the Key #1 field (Key #2 is optional). Enter any numeric value between 0 and 256 into the MD5 ID area. Enter a string consisting of up to 16 alphanumeric characters in the MD5 Auth Key area.
Page 216 5-78 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 217: Chapter 6. Configuring Access Point Security
Configuring Access Point Security Security measures for the access point and its WLANs are critical. Use the available access point security options to protect the access point LAN from wireless vulnerabilities, and safeguard the transmission of RF packets between the access point and its associated MUs. WLAN security can be configured on an ESS by ESS basis on the access point.
Page 218: Configuring Security Options
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE Security for the access point can be configured in various locations throughout the access point menu structure. This chapter outlines the security options available to the access point, and the menu locations and steps required to configure specific security measures.
Page 219: Setting Passwords
NOTE DNS names are not supported as a valid IP address for the access point. The user is required to enter a numerical IP address. 4. Log in using the “admin” as the default Username and “motorola” as the default Password.
Page 220: Resetting The Access Point Password
Only an installation professional should reset the access point’s password and promptly define a new restrictive password. To contact Motorola Support in the event of a password reset requirement, go to http://www.symbol.com/contactsupport.
Page 221: Enabling Authentication And Encryption Schemes
Configuring Access Point Security CAUTION Only a qualified installation professional should set or restore the access point’s radio and power management configuration in the event of a password reset. 6.3 Enabling Authentication and Encryption Schemes To complement the built-in firewall filters on the WAN side of the access point, the WLAN side of the access point supports authentication and encryption schemes.
Page 222 Remember, multiple WLANs can share the same security policy, so be careful not to name security policies after specific WLANs or risk defining a WLAN to single policy. Motorola recommends naming the policy after the attributes of the authentication or encryption type selected (for example, WPA2 Allow TKIP).
Page 223 Configuring Access Point Security WEP 128 (104-bit key) Select the WEP 128 (104 bit key) button to display the WEP 128 Settings field within the New Security Policy screen. For specific information on configuring WEP 128, see Configuring WEP Encryption on page 6-16.
Page 224: Configuring Kerberos Authentication
Once a client and server use Kerberos to prove their identity, they can encrypt all communications to assure privacy and data integrity. Kerberos can only be used on the access point with Motorola 802.11b clients.
Page 225 Realm Name Specify a realm name that is case-sensitive, for example, MOTOROLA.COM. The realm name is the name domain/realm name of the KDC Server. A realm name functions similarly to a DNS domain name. In theory, the realm name is arbitrary. However, in practice a Kerberos realm is named by uppercasing the DNS domain name that is associated with hosts in the realm.
Page 226: Configuring 802.1X Eap Authentication
6-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Primary KDC Specify a numerical (non-DNS) IP address and port for the primary Key Distribution Center (KDC). The KDC implements an Authentication Service and a Ticket Granting Service, whereby an authorized user is granted a ticket encrypted with the user's password.
Page 227 Configuring Access Point Security 6-11 by clicking the Edit button. To configure a new security policy supporting 802.1x EAP, continue to step 2. 2. Click the Create button to configure a new policy supporting 802.1x EAP. New Security Policy screen displays with no authentication or encryption options selected.
Page 228 6-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6. Configure the Server Settings field as required to define address information for the authentication server. The appearance of the Server Settings field varies depending on whether Internal or External has been selected from the Radius Server drop-down menu.
Page 229 Configuring Access Point Security 6-13 7. Select the Accounting tab as required to define a timeout period and retry interval Syslog for MUs interoperating with the access point and EAP authentication server. The items within this tab could be enabled or disabled depending on whether Internal or External has been selected from the Radius Server drop-down menu.
Page 230 6-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Max. Retries (1-99) Define the maximum number of MU retries to reauthenticate after retries failing to complete the EAP process. Failure to reauthenticate in the specified number of retries results in a terminated connection. The default is 2 retries.
Page 231: Configuring Wep Encryption
Configuring Access Point Security 6-15 6.6 Configuring WEP Encryption Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is a security protocol specified in the IEEE Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) standard. WEP is designed to provide a WLAN with a level of security and privacy comparable to that of a wired LAN.
Page 232 The pass key can be any alphanumeric string. The access point, other proprietary routers and Motorola MUs use the algorithm to convert a string to the same hexadecimal number. MUs without Motorola adapters need to use WEP keys manually configured as hexadecimal numbers.
Page 233: Configuring Keyguard Encryption
6.7 Configuring KeyGuard Encryption KeyGuard is a proprietary encryption method developed by Motorola. KeyGuard is Motorola's enhancement to WEP encryption, and was developed before the finalization of WPA-TKIP. This encryption implementation is based on the IEEE Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) standard, 802.11i.
Page 234 The pass key can be any alphanumeric string. The other proprietary routers, and Motorola MUs use the algorithm to convert a string to the same hexadecimal number. MUs without Motorola adapters need to use WEP keys manually configured as...
Page 235: Configuring Wpa/Wpa2 Using Tkip
Configuring Access Point Security 6-19 Keys #1-4 Use the Key #1-4 areas to specify key numbers. The keys are 26 hexadecimal characters in length. Select one of these keys for activation by clicking its radio button. Default (hexadecimal) keys for KeyGuard include: Key 1 101112131415161718191A1B1C Key 2...
Page 236 6-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide If security policies supporting WPA-TKIP exist, they appear within the Security Configuration screen. These existing policies can be used as is, or their properties edited by clicking the Edit button. To configure a new security policy supporting WPA-TKIP, continue to step 2.
Page 237 Configuring Access Point Security 6-21 Broadcast Key Select the Broadcast Key Rotation checkbox to enable or disable Rotation broadcast key rotation. When enabled, the key indices used for encrypting/decrypting broadcast traffic will be alternatively rotated on every interval specified in the Broadcast Key Rotation Interval.
Page 238: Configuring Wpa2-Ccmp (802.11I)
6-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8. Configure the Fast Roaming (802.1x only) field as required to enable additional access point roaming and key caching options. This feature is applicable only when using 802.1x EAP authentication with WPA2-TKIP. Pre-Authentication Selecting this option enables an associated MU to carry out an 802.1x authentication with another access point before it roams to...
Page 239 Configuring Access Point Security 6-23 by clicking the Edit button. To configure a new security policy supporting WPA2-CCMP, continue to step 2. 2. Click the Create button to configure a new policy supporting WPA2-CCMP. New Security Policy screen displays with no authentication or encryption options selected.
Page 240 6-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Broadcast Key Select the Broadcast Key Rotation checkbox to enable or disable Rotation broadcast key rotation. When enabled, the key indices used for encrypting/decrypting broadcast traffic will be alternatively rotated on every interval specified in the Broadcast Key Rotation Interval.
Page 241: Configuring Firewall Settings
WPA-TKIP and WPA2-TKIP but do not support WPA2-CCMP. Motorola recommends enabling this feature if WPA-TKIP or WPA2-TKIP supported MUs operate within a WLAN populated by WPA2-CCMP enabled clients. 8. Configure the Fast Roaming (802.1x only)
Page 242 6-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide in order to reduce processor overhead. Use the WLAN Security screens (WEP, Kerberos etc.) as required for setting user authentication and data encryption parameters. To configure the access point firewall settings: 1. Select Network Configuration ->...
Page 243 Configuring Access Point Security 6-27 NAT Timeout Network Address Translation (NAT) converts an IP address in one network to a different IP address or set of IP addresses in a different network. Set a NAT Timeout interval (in minutes) the access point uses to terminate the IP address translation process if no translation activity is detected after the specified interval.
Page 244: Configuring Lan To Wan Access
6-28 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7. Click Logout to securely exit the Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed. 6.10.1 Configuring LAN to WAN Access The access point LAN can be configured to communicate with the WAN side of the access point. Use...
Page 245 Configuring Access Point Security 6-29 3. Configure the Rules field as required to allow or deny access to selected (enabled) protocols. Allow or Deny all Use the drop-down menu to select either Allow Deny. protocols, except selected setting applies to all protocols except those with enabled checkboxes and any traffic that is added to the table.
Page 246 6-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Pre configured Rules The following protocols are preconfigured with the access point. To enable a protocol, check the box next to the protocol name. • HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the protocol for transferring files on the Web.
Page 247: Available Protocols
Configuring Access Point Security 6-31 End Port Enter the ending port number for a port range. If the protocol uses a single port, leave the field blank. A new entry might use Web Traffic for its name, TCP for its protocol, and 80 for its port number. 4.
Page 248: Configuring Advanced Subnet Access
6-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide between two end points. ESP can also be used in tunnel mode, providing security like that of a Virtual Private Network (VPN). • GRE - General Routing Encapsulation supports VPNs across the Internet. GRE is a mechanism for encapsulating network layer protocols over any other network layer protocol.
Page 249 Configuring Access Point Security 6-33 2. Configure the Settings field as needed to override the settings in the Subnet Access screen and import firewall rules into the Advanced Subnet Access screen. Override Subnet Select this checkbox to enable advanced subnet access rules and Access settings disable existing subnet access rules, port forwarding, and 1 to many mappings from the system.
Page 250: Configuring Vpn Tunnels
6-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Source IP Source IP range defines the origin address or address range for the firewall rule. To configure the Source IP range, click on the field. A new window displays for entering the IP address and range.
Page 251 Configuring Access Point Security 6-35 Use the screen to add and remove VPN tunnels. To configure an existing VPN tunnel, select it from the list in the VPN Tunnels field. The selected tunnel’s configuration displays in a VPN Tunnel Config field.
Page 252 6-36 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Tunnel Name Tunnel Name column lists the name of each VPN tunnel on access point Remote Subnet Remote Subnet column lists the remote subnet for each tunnel. The remote subnet is the subnet the remote network uses for connection.
Page 253 Configuring Access Point Security 6-37 Interface name Use the drop-down menu to specify the LAN1, LAN2 or WAN connection used for routing VPN traffic. Remember, only one LAN connection can be active on the access point Ethernet port at a time.
Page 254: Configuring Manual Key Settings
6-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide IKE Settings After selecting Auto (IKE) Key Exchange, click the IKE Settings button to open a screen where IKE specific settings can be configured. For more information, see Configuring IKE Key Settings on page 6-46.
Page 255 Configuring Access Point Security 6-39 3. Configure the Manual Key Settings screen to modify the following: NOTE When entering Inbound or Outbound encryption or authentication keys, an error message could display stating the keys provided are “weak”. Some WEP attack tools invoke a dictionary to hack WEP keys based on commonly used words.
Page 256 6-40 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AH Authentication AH provides data authentication and anti-replay services for the VPN tunnel. Select the required authentication method from the drop-down menu: • None - Disables AH authentication. The rest of the fields are not active.
Page 257 Configuring Access Point Security 6-41 ESP Encryption Select the encryption and authentication algorithms for the VPN Algorithm tunnel using the drop-down menu. • DES - Uses the DES encryption algorithm requiring 64-bit (16-character hexadecimal) keys. • 3DES - Uses the 3DES encryption algorithm requiring 192-bit (48-character hexadecimal) keys.
Page 258: Configuring Auto Key Settings
6-42 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Inbound SPI (Hex) Define an (up to) six-character (maximum) hexadecimal value to identify the inbound security association created by the encryption algorithm. The value must match the corresponding outbound SPI value configured on the remote security gateway.
Page 259 Configuring Access Point Security 6-43 3. Configure the Auto Key Settings screen to modify the following: Use Perfect Forward Forward secrecy is a key-establishment protocol guaranteeing the Secrecy discovery of a session key or long-term private key does not compromise the keys of other sessions. Select to enable Perfect Forward Secrecy.
Page 260 6-44 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide ESP Type ESP provides packet encryption, optional data authentication and anti-replay services for the VPN tunnel. Use the drop-down menu to select the ESP type. • None - Disables ESP. The rest of the fields are not active.
Page 261: Configuring Ike Key Settings
Configuring Access Point Security 6-45 6.11.3 Configuring IKE Key Settings The Internet Key Exchange (IKE) is an IPsec standard protocol used to ensure security for VPN negotiation and remote host or network access. IKE provides an automatic means of negotiation and authentication for communication between two or more parties.
Page 262 • FQDN - Select FQDN if the remote ID type is a fully qualified domain name (such as sj.motorola.com). The setting for this field does not have to be fully qualified, however it must match the setting for the Certificate Authority.
Page 263 Configuring Access Point Security 6-47 IKE Authentication Select the appropriate IKE authentication mode: Mode • Pre-Shared Key (PSK) - Specify an authenticating algorithm and passcode used during authentication. • RSA Certificates - Select this option to use RSA certificates for authentication purposes. See the CA Certificates and Self certificates screens to create and import certificates into the system.
Page 264: Viewing Vpn Status
6-48 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Diffie Hellman Group Select a Diffie-Hellman Group to use. The Diffie-Hellman key agreement protocol allows two users to exchange a secret key over an insecure medium without any prior secrets. Two algorithms exist, 768-bit and 1024-bit. Select one of the following options: •...
Page 265 Configuring Access Point Security 6-49 2. Reference the Security Associations field to view the following: Tunnel Name Tunnel Name column lists the names of all the tunnels configured on the access point. For information on configuring a tunnel, see Configuring VPN Tunnels on page 6-35.
Page 266: Configuring Content Filtering Settings
6-50 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Life Time Use the Life Time column to view the lifetime associated with a particular Security Association (SA). Each SA has a finite lifetime defined. When the lifetime expires, the SA can no longer be used to protect data traffic.
Page 267 Configuring Access Point Security 6-51 To configure content filtering for the access point: 1. Select Network Configuration -> -> Content Filtering from the access point menu tree. 2. Configure the HTTP field to configure block Web proxies and URL extensions. Block Outbound HTTP HyperText Transport Protocol (HTTP) is the protocol used to transfer information to and from Web sites.
Page 268 6-52 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Block Outbound URL Enter a URL extension or file name per line in the format of Extensions filename.ext. An asterisk (*) can be used as a wildcard in place of the filename to block all files with a specific extension.
Page 269: Configuring Rogue Ap Detection
It is possible that not all of the devices identified by the access point are operating legitimately within the access point’s radio coverage area. A rogue AP is a device located nearby an authorized Motorola access point but recognized as having properties rendering its operation illegal and threatening to the access point and the LAN.
Page 270 6-54 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide The rogue detection interval is used in conjunction with Motorola MUs that identify themselves as rogue detection capable to the access point. The detection interval defines how often the access point requests these MUs to scan for a rogue AP. A shorter interval can affect the performance of the MU, but it will also decrease the time it takes for the access point to scan for a rogue AP.
Page 271 Configuring Access Point Security 6-55 CAUTION Users cannot define a rogue detection method when one of the access point radios is functioning as a WIPS sensor. To use one of the radios as a detector, you must disable WIPS sensor mode first, then set a radio for the desired detection method.
Page 272 3. Use the field to restrict Motorola AP’s from Rogue AP detection and create Allowed AP List a list of device MAC addresses and ESSID’s approved for interoperability with the access point.
Page 273: Moving Rogue Aps To The Allowed Ap List
Configuring Access Point Security 6-57 Del (Delete) Click the Delete button to remove the highlighted line from the Rule Management field. The MAC and ESS address information previously defined is no longer applicable unless the previous configuration is restored. Delete All Click the Delete All button to remove all entries from the Rule...
Page 274 6-58 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide The Active APs screen displays with detected rogue devices displayed within the Rogue table. 2. Enter a value (in minutes) in the Allowed APs field to indicate the number of Age Out Time elapsed minutes before an AP will be removed from the approved list and reevaluated.
Page 275: Displaying Rogue Ap Details
7. To remove the Rogue AP entries displayed within the e Rogue APs field, click the Clear Rogue AP List button. Motorola only recommends clearing the list of Rogue APs when the devices displaying within the list do not represent a threat to the access point managed network. 8. Click Apply to save any changes to the Active APs screen.
Page 276 BSSID/MAC Displays the MAC address of the rogue AP. This information could be useful if the MAC address is determined to be a Motorola MAC address and the device is interpreted as non-hostile and the device should be defined as an allowed AP.
Page 277: Using Mus To Detect Rogue Devices
Configuring Access Point Security 6-61 Detection Method Displays the RF Scan by RF On-Channel Detection Scan by Detector Radio method selected from the Rogue AP screen to detect rogue devices. For information on detection methods, see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-54.
Page 278 6-62 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Highlight an MU from within the Rogue AP enabled MUs field and click the scan button. The target MU begins scanning for rogue devices using the detection parameters defined within the Rogue AP Detection screen. To modify the detection parameters, see...
Page 279: Configuring User Authentication
Configuring Access Point Security 6-63 5. Highlight a different MU from the Rogue AP enabled MUs field as needed to scan for additional rogue APs. 6. Click Logout to return to the Rogue AP Detection screen. 6.14 Configuring User Authentication The access point can work with external Radius and LDAP Servers (AAA Servers) to provide user database information and user authentication.
Page 280 6-64 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. From within the Data Source Configuration field, use the Data Source drop-down menu to select the data source for the Radius server. Local An internal user database serves as the data source. Use the...
Page 281 Configuring Access Point Security 6-65 Default Specify a PEAP and/or TTLS Authentication Type for EAP to use Authentication Type from the drop-down menu to the right of each checkbox item. PEAP options include: • GTC - EAP Generic Token Card (GTC) is a challenge handshake authentication protocol using a hardware token card to provide the response string.
Page 282: Configuring Ldap Authentication
6-66 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide WARNING! If you have imported a Server or CA certificate, the certificate will not be saved when updating the access point’s firmware. Export your certificates before upgrading the access point’s firmware. From the...
Page 283 Time Based Rule restriction feature. NOTE The LDAP screen displays with unfamiliar alphanumeric characters (if new to LDAP configuration). Motorola recommends only qualified administrators change the default values within the LDAP screen. 2. Enter the appropriate information within the LDAP Configuration field to allow the access point to interoperate with the LDAP server.
Page 284 6-68 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide LDAP Server IP Enter the IP address of the external LDAP server acting as the data source for the Radius server. The LDAP server must be accessible from the WAN port or from the access point’s active subnet.
Page 285: Configuring A Proxy Radius Server
Configuring Access Point Security 6-69 6.14.3 Configuring a Proxy Radius Server The access point has the capability to proxy authentication requests to a remote Radius server based on the suffix of the user ID (such as myisp.com or company.com). The access point supports up to 10 proxy servers.
Page 286 6-70 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Refer to the Proxy Configuration field to define the proxy server’s retry count and timeout values. Retry Count Enter a value between 3 and 6 to indicate the number of times the access point attempts to reach a proxy server before giving up.
Page 287: Managing The Local User Database
Configuring Access Point Security 6-71 Port Enter the TCP/IP port number for the Radius server acting as a proxy server. The default port is 1812. Shared Secret Set a shared secret used for each suffix used for authentication with the Radius proxy server. 4.
Page 288 6-72 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Refer to the Groups field for a list of all groups in the local Radius database. The groups are listed in the order added. Although groups can be added and deleted, there is no capability to edit a group name.
Page 289: Mapping Users To Groups
Configuring Access Point Security 6-73 7. Click the List of Groups cell. A new screen displays enabling you to associate groups with the user. For more information on mapping groups with a user, see Mapping Users to Groups on page 6-74.
Page 290 6-74 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 3. To add the user to a group, select the group in the Available list (on the right) and click the <-Add button. Assigned users will display within the Assigned table. Map one or more groups as needed for group authentication access for this particular user.
Page 291: Defining User Access Permissions By Group
Configuring Access Point Security 6-75 6.14.5 Defining User Access Permissions by Group An external AAA server maintains the users and groups database used by the access point for access permissions. Various kinds of access policies can be applied to each group. Individual groups can be associated with their own time-based access policy.
Page 292 6-76 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide The Access Policy screen displays the following fields: Groups Groups field displays the names of those existing groups that can have access intervals applied to them. Click the Edit button to display a screen designed to create access intervals for specific days and hours.
Page 293: Editing Group Access Permissions
Configuring Access Point Security 6-77 Associated WLANs Associated WLANs field displays the WLANs assigned the user group access permissions listed within the filters and grid fields. Add additional WLANs to a group by selecting the Edit button within the groups field. grid Refer to the grid...
Page 294 6-78 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 4. Define up to 10 access policies for the selected group within the Time Based Access Policy field. Use the drop-down menus on the left-hand side of the screen to define the day of the week for which each policy applies.
Page 295 Configuring Access Point Security 6-79 NOTE Groups have a strict start and end time (as defined using the Edit Access Policy screen). Only during this period of time can authentication requests from users be honored (with no overlaps). Any authentication request outside of this defined interval is denied regardless of whether a user’s credentials match or not.
Page 296 6-80 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 297: Chapter 7. Monitoring Statistics
Monitoring Statistics The access point has functionality to display robust transmit and receive statistics for its WAN and LAN port. Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) stats can also be displayed collectively for each enabled WLAN as well as individually for up to 16 specific WLANs. Transmit and receive statistics can also be displayed for the access point’s 802.11a/n and 802.11b/g/n radios.
Page 298: Viewing Wan Statistics
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide See the following sections for more details on viewing statistics for the access point: • Viewing WAN Statistics • Viewing LAN Statistics • Viewing Wireless Statistics • Viewing Radio Statistics Summary • Viewing MU Statistics Summary •...
Page 299 The Media Access Control (MAC) address of the access point WAN port. The WAN port MAC address is hard coded at the factory and cannot be changed. For more information on how access point MAC addresses are assigned, see AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment on page 1-27. IP Addresses The displayed Internet Protocol (IP) addresses for the access point WAN port.
Page 300 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Mask Mask field displays the subnet mask number for the access point’s WAN connection. This value is set on the screen. Refer to Configuring WAN Settings on page 5-16 to change the subnet mask.
Page 301 Monitoring Statistics RX Frame RX Frame field displays the number of TCP/IP data frame errors received. 4. Refer to the Transmitted field to reference data received over the access point WAN port. TX Packets TX packets are data packets sent over the WAN connection. The displayed number is a cumulative total since the WAN was last enabled or the access point was last restarted.
Page 302: Viewing Lan Statistics
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7.2 Viewing LAN Statistics Use the LAN Stats screen to monitor the activity of the access point’s LAN1 or LAN2 connection. The Information field of the LAN Stats screen displays network traffic information as monitored over the access point LAN1 or LAN2 port.
Page 303 The Media Access Control (MAC) address of the access point. The MAC address is hard coded at the factory and cannot be changed. For more information on how access point MAC addresses are assigned, see AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment on page 1-27. Link Link...
Page 304 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide RX Errors RX errors include dropped data packets, buffer overruns, and frame errors on inbound traffic. The number of RX errors is a total of RX Dropped, RX Overruns and RX Carrier errors. Use this information to determine performance quality of the current LAN connection.
Page 305: Viewing A Lan's Stp Statistics
Monitoring Statistics TX Carrier TX Carrier field displays the number of TCP/IP data carrier errors. 5. Click the Clear LAN Stats button to reset each of the data collection counters to zero in order to begin new data collections. The RX/TX Packets and RX/TX Bytes totals remain at their present values and are not cleared.
Page 306 7-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Refer to the Spanning Tree Info field to for details on spanning tree state, and root access point designation. Spanning Tree State Displays whether the spanning tree state is currently enabled or disabled.
Page 307 Monitoring Statistics 7-11 Root Path Cost Bridge message traffic contains information identifying the root bridge and the sending bridge. The root path cost represents the distance (cost) from the sending bridge to the root bridge. Bridge Max Msg. Age The Max Msg Age measures the age of received protocol information recorded for a port, and to ensure the information is discarded when it exceeds the value set for the Maximum Message age timer.
Page 308: Viewing Wireless Statistics
7-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Designated Bridge There is only one root bridge within each mesh network. All other bridges are designated bridges that look to the root bridge for several mesh network timeout values. For information on root and...
Page 309 Monitoring Statistics 7-13 2. Refer to the WLAN Summary field to reference high-level data for each enabled WLAN. Name Displays the names of all the enabled WLANs on the access point. For information on enabling a WLAN, see Enabling Wireless LANs (WLANs) on page 5-28.
Page 310 7-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide % NU Displays a percentage of the total packets for each active WLAN that are non-unicast. Non-unicast packets include broadcast and multicast packets. Retries Displays the average number of retries per packet. An excessive number could indicate possible network or hardware problems.
Page 311: Viewing Wlan Statistics
Monitoring Statistics 7-15 7.3.1 Viewing WLAN Statistics Use the WLAN Stats screen to view detailed statistics for individual WLANs.The WLAN Stats screen is separated into four fields; Information, Traffic, RF Status, and Errors. The Information field displays basic information such as number of associated Mobile Units, ESSID and security information.
Page 312 7-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide ESSID Displays the Extended Service Set ID (ESSID) for the target WLAN. Radio/s Displays the name of the 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n radio the target WLAN is using for access point transmissions. Authentication Type Displays the authentication type (802.1x EAP or Kerberos) defined...
Page 313 Monitoring Statistics 7-17 Avg. Bit Speed Total column displays the average bit speed in Mbps for a given time period on the selected WLAN.This includes all packets that are sent and received. The number in black represents statistics for the last 30 seconds and the number in blue represents statistics for the last hour.
Page 314: Viewing Radio Statistics Summary
7-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Dropped Packets Displays the percentage of packets which the AP gave up on for all MUs associated with the selected WLAN. The number in black represents this statistic for the last 30 seconds and the number in blue represents this statistic for the last hour.
Page 315 Monitoring Statistics 7-19 2. Refer to the Radio Summary field to reference access point radio information. Type Displays the type of radio (either 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n) currently deployed by the access point. To configure the radio type, Setting the WLAN’s Radio Configuration on page 5-53.
Page 316: Viewing Radio Statistics
7-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide % NU Displays the percentage of the total packets that are non-unicast. Non-unicast packets include broadcast and multicast packets. Retries Displays the average number of retries per packet on each radio. A high number could indicate network or hardware problems.
Page 317 802.11a/n radio. The MAC address is set at the factory and can be found on the bottom of the access point. For more information on how access point MAC addresses are assigned, see AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment on page 1-27. Radio Type Displays the radio type (either 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n).
Page 318 7-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Placement Lists whether the access point radio is indoors or outdoors. To change the placement setting, see Configuring the 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n Radio on page 5-57. Current Channel Indicates the channel for communications between the access point radio and its associated MUs.
Page 319 Monitoring Statistics 7-23 4. Refer to the RF Status field to view the following MU signal, noise and performance information for the target access point 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n radio. Avg MU Signal Displays the average RF signal strength in dBm for all MUs associated with the radio.
Page 320: Retry Histogram
7-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7. Click the Logout button to securely exit the Access Point applet. 7.4.1.1 Retry Histogram Refer to the Retry Histrogram screen for an overview of the retries transmitted by an access point radio and whether those retries contained any data packets. Use this information in combination with the error fields within a Radio Stats screen to assess overall radio performance.
Page 321: Viewing Mu Statistics Summary
Monitoring Statistics 7-25 abundance of retries warrants reconfiguring the access point radio to achieve better performance. 2. Click Apply to save any changes to the Radio Histogram screen. Navigating away from the screen without clicking Apply results in changes to the screens being lost. 3.
Page 322 7-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Refer to the MU List field to reference associated MU address, throughput and retry information. IP Address Displays the IP address of each of the associated MU. MAC Address Displays the MAC address of each of the associated MU.
Page 323: Viewing Mu Details
7-30 NOTE An echo test initiated from the access point MU Stats Summary screen uses WNMP pings. Therefore, target clients that are not Motorola MUs are unable to respond to the echo test. 5. Click the MU Authentication Statistics button to display a screen with detailed authentication statistics for the an MU.
Page 324 Save Protocol mode. In PSP, the MU runs enough power to check for beacons and is otherwise inactive. CAM indicates the MU is continuously aware of all radio traffic. Motorola recommends CAM for those MUs transmitting with the AP frequently and for periods of time of two hours.
Page 325 Monitoring Statistics 7-29 Throughput Total column displays the average total packets per second crossing the selected MU. The column displays the average total packets per second received on the MU. The column displays the average total packets per second sent on the MU. The number in black represents throughput for the last 30 seconds, the number in blue represents throughput for the last hour.
Page 326: Pinging Individual Mus
NOTE An echo test initiated from the access point MU Stats Summary screen uses WNMP pings. Therefore, target clients that are not Motorola MUs are unable to respond to the echo test. To ping a specific MU to assess its connection with an access point: 1.
Page 327: Mu Authentication Statistics
Monitoring Statistics 7-31 4. Click the Ping button to begin transmitting ping packets to the station address specified. Refer to the Number of Responses parameter to assess the number of responses from the target MU versus the number of pings transmitted by the access point. Use the ratio of packets sent versus packets received to assess the link quality between MU and the access point Click the...
Page 328: Viewing The Mesh Statistics Summary
7-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7.6 Viewing the Mesh Statistics Summary The access point has the capability of detecting and displaying the properties of other access points in mesh network (either base bridges or client bridges) mode. This information is used to create a list of known wireless bridges.
Page 329 Monitoring Statistics 7-33 MAC Address The unique 48-bit, hard-coded Media Access Control address, known as the devices station identifier. This value is hard coded at the factory by the manufacturer and cannot be changed. WLAN Displays the WLAN name each wireless bridge is interoperating with.
Page 330: Viewing Known Access Point Statistics
7.7 Viewing Known Access Point Statistics The access point has the capability of detecting and displaying the properties of other Motorola access points located within its coverage area. Detected access point’s transmit a WNMP message...
Page 331 Monitoring Statistics 7-35 indicating their channel, IP address, firmware version, etc. This information is used to create a known AP list. The list has field indicating the properties of the access point discovered. NOTE The Known AP Statistics screen only displays statistics for access points located on the same subnet.
Page 332 7-36 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide The number MUs associated with the located access point. Unit Name Displays the name assigned to the access point using the System Settings screen. For information on changing the unit name, see Configuring System Settings on page 4-2.
Page 333 NOTE A ping test initiated from the access point Known AP Statistics screen uses WNMP pings. Therefore, target devices that are not Motorola access points are unable to respond to the ping test. 5. Click the Send Cfg to APs button to send the your access point’s configuration to other...
Page 334 7-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 335: Chapter 8. Cli Reference
CLI Reference The access point Command Line Interface (CLI) is accessed through the serial port or a Telnet session. The access point CLI follows the same conventions as the Web-based user interface. The CLI does, however, provide an “escape sequence” to provide diagnostics for problem identification and resolution.
Page 336: Connecting To The Cli
If this is your first time logging into the access point, you are unable to access any of the access point’s commands until the country code is set. A new password will also need to be created.
Page 337: Admin And Common Commands
8.2 Admin and Common Commands AP7131>admin> Description: Displays admin configuration options. The items available under this command are shown below. Syntax: help Displays general user interface help. passwd Changes the admin password. summary Shows a system summary. network Goes to the network submenu system Goes to the system submenu.
Page 338 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin>help Description: Displays general CLI user interface help. Syntax: help Displays command line help using combinations of function keys for navigation. Example: admin>help : display command help - Eg. ?, show ?, s? * Restriction of “?”: : “?”...
Page 339 AP7131>admin>passwd Description: Changes the password for the admin login. Syntax: passwd Changes the admin password for access point access. This requires typing the old admin password and entering a new password and confirming it. Passwords can be up to 11 characters. The access point CLI treats the following as invalid characters: "...
Page 340 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin>summary Description: Displays the access point’s system summary. Syntax: summary Displays a summary of high-level characteristics and settings for the WAN, LAN and WLAN. Example: admin>summary AP-7131 firmware version 3.0.0.0-xxx country code serial number...
Page 341 AP7131>admin>.. Description: Displays the parent menu of the current menu. This command appears in all of the submenus under admin. In each case, it has the same function, to move up one level in the directory structure. Example: admin(network.lan)>.. admin(network)>...
Page 342 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin> / Description: Displays the root menu, that is, the top-level CLI menu. This command appears in all of the submenus under admin. In each case, it has the same function, to move up to the top level in the directory structure.
Page 343 AP7131>admin>save Description: Saves the configuration to system flash. The save command appears in all of the submenus under admin. In each case, it has the same function, to save the current configuration. Syntax: save Saves configuration settings. The save command works at all levels of the CLI. The save command must be issued before leaving the CLI for updated settings to be retained.
Page 344 8-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin>quit Description: Exits the command line interface session and terminates the session. The quit command appears in all of the submenus under admin. In each case, it has the same function, to exit out of the CLI. Once the quit command is executed, the login prompt displays again.
Page 345: Network Commands
8-11 8.3 Network Commands AP7131>admin(network)> Description: Displays the network submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. Goes to the LAN submenu. Goes to the WAN submenu. wireless Goes to the Wireless Configuration submenu. firewall Goes to the firewall submenu. router Goes to the router submenu.
Page 346: Network Lan Commands
8-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.1 Network LAN Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan)> Description: Displays the LAN submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Shows current access point LAN parameters. Sets LAN parameters. bridge Goes to the mesh configuration submenu.
Page 347 8-13 AP7131>admin(network.lan)> show Description: Displays the access point LAN settings. Syntax: show Shows the settings for the access point LAN1 and LAN2 interfaces. Example: admin(network.lan)>show LAN On Ethernet Port : LAN1 LAN Ethernet Timeout : disable 802.1x Port Authentication: Username : admin Password : ********...
Page 348 8-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Network Mask : 255.255.255.255 Default Gateway : 192.168.1.1 Domain Name Primary DNS Server : 192.168.0.2 Secondary DNS Server : 192.168.0.3 WINS Server : 192.168.0.255 admin(network.lan)> For information on displaying LAN information using the applet (GUI), see Configuring the LAN Interface on page 5-1.
Page 349 8-15 AP7131>admin(network.lan)> set Description: Sets the LAN parameters for the LAN port. Syntax: <mode> Enables or disables the access point LAN interface. name <idx-name > Defines the LAN name by index. ethernet-port-lan <idx> Defines which LAN (LAN1 or LAN2) is active on the Ethernet port. timeout <seconds>...
Page 350: Network Lan, Bridge Commands
8-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.1.1 Network LAN, Bridge Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan.bridge)> Description: Displays the access point Bridge submenu. show Displays the mesh configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs. Sets the mesh configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs..
Page 351 8-17 AP7131>admin(network.lan.bridge)> show Description: Displays the mesh bridge configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs. Syntax: show Displays mesh bridge configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs. Example: admin(network.lan.bridge)>show ** LAN1 Bridge Configuration ** Bridge Priority :63335 Hello Time (seconds) Message Age Time (seconds) Forward Delay Time (seconds) :15 Entry Ageout Time (seconds)
Page 352 8-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.bridge)> set Description: Sets the mesh configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs. Syntax: set priority <LAN-idx> <seconds> Sets bridge priority time in seconds (0-65535) for specified LAN. hello <LAN-idx> <seconds> Sets bridge hello time in seconds (0-10) for specified LAN.
Page 353: Network Lan, Wlan-Mapping Commands
8-19 8.3.1.2 Network LAN, WLAN-Mapping Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> Description: Displays the WLAN/Lan/Vlan Mapping submenu. show Displays the VLAN list currently defined for the access point. Sets the access point VLAN configuration. create Creates a new access point VLAN. edit Edits the properties of an existing access point VLAN. delete Deletes a VLAN.
Page 354 8-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> show Description: Displays the VLAN list currently defined for the access point.. These parameters are defined with the set command. Syntax: show name Displays the existing list of VLAN names. vlan-cfg Shows WLAN-VLAN mapping and VLAN configuration.
Page 355 8-21 admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)>show wlan WLAN1: WLAN Name :WLAN1 ESSID :101 Radio VLAN Security Policy :Default QoS Policy :Default For information on displaying the VLAN screens using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page 5-5.
Page 356 8-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> set Description: Sets VLAN parameters for the access point. Syntax: set mgmt- tag <id> Defines the Management VLAN tag index (1 or 2) to tag number (1-4095). native-tag <id> Sets the Native VLAN tag index (1 or 2) to tag number (1-4095).
Page 357 8-23 AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> create Description: Creates a VLAN for the access point. Syntax: create vlan-id <id> Defines the VLAN ID (1-4095). vlan-name <name> Specifies the name of the VLAN (1-31 characters in length). Example: admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)>create 5 vlan-5 For information on creating VLANs using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page 5-5.
Page 358 8-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> edit Description: Modifies a VLAN’s name and ID. Syntax: edit name <name> Modifies an exisiting VLAN name (1-31 characters in length) <id> Modifies an existing VLAN ID (1-4095) characters in length) For information on editing VLANs using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page 5-5.
Page 359 8-25 AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> delete Description: Deletes a specific VLAN or all VLANs. Syntax: delete < VLAN id> Deletes a specific VLAN ID (1-16). Deletes all defined VLAN entries. For information on deleting VLANs using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page 5-5.
Page 360 8-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> lan-map Description: Maps an access point VLAN to a WLAN. Syntax: lan-map <wlan name> Maps an existing WLAN to an enabled LAN. All names and IDs are case-sensitive. <lan name> Defines enabled LAN name. All names and IDs are case-sensitive.
Page 361 8-27 AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> vlan-map Description: Maps an access point VLAN to a WLAN. Syntax: vlan-map <wlan name> Maps an existing WLAN to an enabled LAN. All names and IDs are case-sensitive. <vlan name> Defines the existing VLAN name. All names and IDs are case-sensitive. admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)>vlan-map wlan1 vlan1 For information on mapping VLANs using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page...
Page 362: Network Lan, Dhcp Commands
8-28 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.1.3 Network LAN, DHCP Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> Description: Displays the access point DHCP submenu. The items available are displayed below. show Displays DHCP parameters. Sets DHCP parameters. Adds static DHCP address assignments. delete Deletes static DHCP address assignments.
Page 363 8-29 AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> show Description: Shows DHCP parameter settings. Syntax: show Displays DHCP parameter settings for the access point. These parameters are defined with the set command. Example: admin(network.lan.dhcp)>show **LAN1 DHCP Information** DHCP Address Assignment Range: Starting IP Address : 192.168.0.100 Ending IP Address : 192.168.0.254 Lease Time...
Page 364 8-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> set Description: Sets DHCP parameters for the LAN port. Syntax: set range <LAN-idx> <ip1> <ip2> Sets the DHCP assignment range from IP address <ip1> to IP address <ip2> for the specified LAN.
Page 365 8-31 AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> add Description: Adds static DHCP address assignments. Syntax: <LAN-idx> <mac> <ip> Adds a reserved static IP address to a MAC address for the specified LAN Example: admin(network.lan.dhcp)>add 1 00A0F8112233 192.160.24.6 admin(network.lan.dhcp)>add 1 00A0F1112234 192.169.24.7 admin(network.lan.dhcp)>list 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index MAC Address IP Address -----------------------------------------------------------------------------...
Page 366 8-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> delete Description: Deletes static DHCP address assignments. Syntax: delete <LAN-idx> <entry> Deletes the static DHCP address entry for the specified LAN. <LAN-idx> Deletes all static DHCP addresses. Example: admin(network.lan.dhcp)>list 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index...
Page 367 8-33 AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> list Description: Lists static DHCP address assignments. Syntax: list <LAN-idx> <cr> Lists the static DHCP address assignments for the specified LAN (1-LAN1, 2 LAN2). Example: admin(network.lan.dhcp)>list 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index MAC Address IP Address ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 00A0F8112233 10.1.2.4 00A0F8102030 10.10.1.2 00A0F8112234 10.1.2.3 00A0F8112235...
Page 368: Network Type Filter Commands
8-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.1.4 Network Type Filter Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> Description: Displays the access point Type Filter submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the current Ethernet Type exception list. Defines Ethernet Type Filter parameters.
Page 369 8-35 AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current Ethernet Type Filter configuration. Syntax: show <LAN-idx> Displays the existing Type-Filter configuration for the specified LAN. Example: admin(network.lan.type-filter)>show 1 Ethernet Type Filter mode : allow ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- index ethernet type ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8137 For information on displaying the type filter configuration using the applet, see Setting the Type Filter Configuration on page 5-14.
Page 370 8-36 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> set Description: Defines the access point Ethernet Type Filter configuration. Syntax: set mode <LAN-idx> <mode> Allows or denies the access point from processing a specified Ethernet data type for the specified LAN.
Page 371 8-37 AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> add Description: Adds an Ethernet Type Filter entry. Syntax: <LAN-idx> <type> Adds entered Ethernet Type to list of data types either allowed or denied access point processing permissions for the specified LAN (either LAN1 or LAN2). Example: admin(network.lan.type-filter)> admin(network.wireless.type-filter)>add 1 8137 admin(network.wireless.type-filter)>add 2 0806 admin(network.wireless.type-filter)>show 1...
Page 372 8-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> delete Description: Removes an Ethernet Type Filter entry individually or the entire Type Filter list. Syntax: delete <LAN-idx> <index> Deletes the specified Ethernet Type index entry (1 through 16). <LAN-idx> Deletes all Ethernet entries currently in list.
Page 373: Network Wan Commands
8-39 8.3.2 Network WAN Commands AP7131>admin(network.wan)> Description: Displays the WAN submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Displays the access point WAN configuration and the access point’s current PPPoE configuration. Defines the access point’s WAN and PPPoE configuration. Displays the NAT submenu, wherein Network Address Translations (NAT) can be defined.
Page 374 8-40 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan)> show Description: Displays the access point WAN port parameters. Syntax: show Shows the general IP parameters for the WAN port along with settings for the WAN interface.. Example: admin(network.wan)>show Status : enable Primary DNS Server : 0.0.0.0...
Page 375 8-41 AP7131>admin(network.wan)> set Description: Defines the configuration of the access point WAN port. Syntax: set wan enable/disable Enables or disables the access point WAN port. dhcp enable/disable Enables or disables WAN DHCP Client mode. ipadr <idx> <a.b.c.d> Sets up to 8 (using <indx> from to 8) IP addresses <a.b.c.d>...
Page 376: Network Wan Nat Commands
8-42 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.2.1 Network WAN NAT Commands AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> Description: Displays the NAT submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Displays the access point’s current NAT parameters for the specified index. Defines the access point NAT settings.
Page 377 8-43 AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> show Description: Displays access point NAT parameters. Syntax: show <idx> <cr> Displays access point NAT parameters for the specified NAT index (1-8). Example: admin(network.wan.nat)>show 2 WAN IP Mode : enable WAN IP Address : 157.235.91.2 NAT Type : 1-to-many Inbound Mappings : Port Forwarding unspecified port forwarding mode...
Page 378 8-44 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> set Description: Sets NAT inbound and outbound parameters. Syntax: set type <index> <type> Sets the type of NAT translation for WAN address index <idx> (1-8) to <type> (none, 1-to-1, or 1-to-many). <index>...
Page 379 8-45 AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> add Description: Adds NAT entries. Syntax: <idx> <name> <tran> <port1> <port2> <ip> <dst_port> Sets an inbound network address translation (NAT) for WAN address <idx>, where <name> is the name of the entry (1 to 7 characters), <tran> is the transport protocol (one of tcp, udp, icmp, ah, esp, gre, or all), <port1> is the starting port number in a port range, <port2>...
Page 380 8-46 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> delete Description: Deletes NAT entries. Syntax: delete <idx> <entry> Deletes a specified NAT index entry <entry> associated with the WAN. <idx> Deletes all NAT entries associated with the WAN. Example: admin(network.wan.nat)>list 1...
Page 381 8-47 AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> list Description: Lists access point NAT entries for the specified index. Syntax: list <idx> Lists the inbound NAT entries associated with the WAN index (1-8). Example: admin(network.wan.nat)>list 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- index name Transport start port end port internal ip translation ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- special tcp...
Page 382: Network Wan, Vpn Commands
8-48 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.2.2 Network WAN, VPN Commands AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> Description: Displays the VPN submenu. The items available under this command include: Adds VPN tunnel entries. Sets key exchange parameters. delete Deletes VPN tunnel entries. list Lists VPN tunnel entries reset Resets all VPN tunnels.
Page 383 8-49 AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> add Description: Adds a VPN tunnel entry. Syntax: <name> <idx> <LWanIP> <RSubnetIP> <RSubnetMask <RGatewayIP> Creates a tunnel <name> (1 to 13 characters) to gain access through local WAN IP <LWanIP> from the remote subnet with address <RSubnetIP> and subnet mask <RSubnetMask> using the remote gateway <RGatewayIP>. Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>add 2 SJSharkey 209.235.44.31 206.107.22.46 255.255.255.224 206.107.22.1...
Page 384 8-50 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> set Description: Sets VPN entry parameters. Syntax: set type <name> <tunnel type> Sets the tunnel type <name> to Auto Manual for the specified tunnel name. authalgo <name> <authalgo> Sets the authentication algorithm for <name> to (None, MD5, or SHA1).
Page 385 8-51 salife <name> <lifetime> Defines the name of the tunnnel <name> the Security Association Life Time <300-65535> applies to in seconds. opmode <name> <opmode> Sets the Operation Mode of IKE for <name> to Main or Aggr(essive). myidtype <name> <idtype> Sets the Local ID type for IKE authentication for <name>...
Page 386 8-52 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> delete Description: Deletes VPN tunnel entries. Syntax: delete Deletes all VPN entries. <name> Deletes VPN entries <name>. Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>list -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tunnel Name Type Remote IP/Mask Remote Gateway Local WAN IP -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eng2EngAnnex Manual 192.168.32.2/24...
Page 387 8-53 AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> list Description: Lists VPN tunnel entries. Syntax: list <cr> Lists all tunnel entries. <name> Lists detailed information about tunnel named <name>. Note that the <name> must match case with the name of the VPN tunnel entry Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>list -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tunnel Name Type...
Page 388 8-54 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> reset Description: Resets all of the access point’s VPN tunnels. Syntax: reset Resets all VPN tunnel states. Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>reset VPN tunnels reset. admin(network.wan.vpn)> For information on configuring VPN using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VPN Tunnels on page 6-35.
Page 389 8-55 AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> stats Description: Lists statistics for all active tunnels. Syntax: stats Display statistics for all VPN tunnels. Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>stats ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tunnel Name Status SPI(OUT/IN) Life Time Bytes(Tx/Rx) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eng2EngAnnex Not Active SJSharkey Not Active For information on displaying VPN information using the applet (GUI), see Viewing VPN Status on page 6-49.
Page 390 8-56 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> ikestate Description: Displays statistics for all active tunnels using Internet Key Exchange (IKE). Syntax: ikestate Displays status about Internet Key Exchange (IKE) for all tunnels. In particular, the table indicates whether IKE is connected for any of the tunnels, it provides the destination IP address, and the remaining lifetime of the IKE key.
Page 391: Ap7131>Admin(Network.wan.content)
8-57 8.3.2.3 AP7131>admin(network.wan.content)> Description: Displays the Outbound Content Filtering menu. The items available under this command include: addcmd Adds control commands to block outbound traffic. delcmd Deletes control commands to block outbound traffic. list Lists application control commands. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu.
Page 392 8-58 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.content)> addcmd Description: Adds control commands to block outbound traffic. Syntax: addcmd Adds WEB commands to block outbound traffic. proxy Adds a Web proxy command. activex Adds activex files. file Adds Web URL extensions (10 files maximum) smtp Adds SMTP commands to block outbound traffic.
Page 393 8-59 AP7131>admin(network.wan.content)> delcmd Description: Deletes control commands to block outbound traffic. Syntax: delcmd Deletes WEB commands to block outbound traffic. proxy Deletes a Web proxy command. activex Deletes activex files. file Deletes Web URL extensions (10 files maximum) smtp Deletes SMTP commands to block outbound traffic. helo helo command mail...
Page 394 8-60 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.content)> list Description: Lists application control commands. Syntax: list Lists WEB application control record. smtp Lists SMTP application control record. Lists FTP application control record. Example: admin(network.wan.content)>list web HTTP Files/Commands Web Proxy : deny...
Page 395: Network Wan, Dynamic Dns Commands
8-61 8.3.2.4 Network WAN, Dynamic DNS Commands AP7131>admin(network.wan.dyndns)> Description: Displays the Dynamic DNS submenu. The items available under this command include: Sets Dynamic DNS parameters. update Sets key exchange parameters. show Shows the Dynamic DNS configuration. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu.
Page 396 8-62 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.dyndns)> set Description: Sets the access point’s Dynamic DNS configuration. Syntax: mode enable/disable Enables or disbales the Dynamic DNS service for the access point. username <name> Enter a 1 - 32 character username for the account used for the access point.
Page 397 8-63 AP7131>admin(network.wan.dyndns)> update Description: Updates the access point’s current WAN IP address with the DynDNS service. Syntax: update Updates the access point’s current WAN IP address with the DynDNS service. Example: admin(network.wan.dyndns)>update IP Address : 157.235.91.231 Hostname : greengiant For an overview of the Dynamic DNS options available using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Dynamic DNS on page 5-26.
Page 398 8-64 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.dyndns)> show Description: Shows the current Dynamic DNS configuration. Syntax: show Shows the access point’s current Dynamic DNS configuration. Example: admin(network.wan.dyndns)>show DynDNS Configuration Mode : enable Username : percival Password : ******** Hostname...
Page 399: Network Wireless Commands
8-65 8.3.3 Network Wireless Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless) Description: Displays the access point wireless submenu. The items available under this command include: wlan Displays the WLAN submenu used to create and configure up to 16 WLANs per access point. security Displays the security submenu used to create encryption and authentication based security policies for use with access point WLANs.
Page 400: Network Wlan Commands
8-66 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.1 Network WLAN Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan)> Description: Displays the access point wireless LAN (WLAN) submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the access point’s current WLAN configuration. create Defines the parameters of a new WLAN.
Page 401 8-67 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current WLAN configuration. Syntax: show summary Displays the current configuration for existing WLANs. wlan <number> Displays the configuration for the requested WLAN (WLAN 1 through 16). Example: admin(network.wireless.wlan)>show summary WLAN1 WLAN Name : Lobby ESSID : 101...
Page 402 8-68 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan)> create Description: Defines the parameters of a new WLAN. Syntax: create show wlan <number> Displays newly created WLAN and policy number. <essid> Defines the ESSID for a target WLAN. <name> Determines the name of this particlular WLAN (1-32).
Page 403 8-69 answer Broadcast ESSID : disable QoS Policy : Default admin(network.wireless.wlan.create)>show security ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Secu Policy Name Authen Encryption Associated WLANs ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Default Manual no encrypt Front Lobby 2 WEP Demo Manual WEP 64 2nd Floor 3 Open Manual no encrypt 1st Floor WPA Countermeasure enable...
Page 404 8-70 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan)> edit Description: Edits the properties of an existing WLAN policy. Syntax: edit <index> Edits the properties of an existing (and specified) WLAN policy (1 -16). show Displays the WLANs pamaters and summary.
Page 405 8-71 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan)> delete Description: Deletes an existing WLAN. Syntax: delete <wlan-name> Deletes a target WLAN using the name supplied. Deletes all WLANs defined (except default WLAN). For information on deleting a WLAN using the applet (GUI), see Creating/Editing Individual WLANs on page 5-31.
Page 406 8-72 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> Description: Displays the Hotspot submenu. The items available under this command include: show Show hotspot parameters. redirection Goes to the hotspot redirection menu. radius Goes to the hotspot Radius menu. white-list Goes to the hotspot white-list menu.
Page 407 8-73 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> show Description: Displays the current access point Rogue AP detection configuration. Syntax: show hotspot <idx> Shows hotspot parameters per wlan index (1-16). Example: admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)>show hotspot 1 WLAN1 Hotspot Mode : enable Hotspot Page Location : default External Login URL : www.sjsharkey.com External Welcome URL External Fail URL...
Page 408 8-74 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> redirection Description: Goes to the hotspot redirection menu. Syntax: redirection set <page-loc> Sets the hotspot http-re-direction by index (1-16) for the specified URL. <exturl> Shows hotspot http-redirection details for specifiec index (1-16) for specified page (login, welcome, fail) and target URL..
Page 409 8-75 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> radius Description: Goes to the hotspot Radius menu. Syntax: Sets the Radius hotspot configuration. show Shows Radius hotspot server details. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu. For information on configuring the Hotspot options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring WLAN Hotspot Support on page...
Page 410 8-76 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot.radius)> set Description: Sets the Radius hotspot configuration. Syntax: server <idx> <srvr_type> <ipadr> Sets the Radius hotpost server IP address per wlan index (1-16) port <idx> <srvr_type> <port> Sets the Radius hotpost server port per wlan index (1-16) secret <idx>...
Page 411 8-77 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot.radius)> show Description: Shows Radius hotspot server details. Syntax: show radius <idx> Displays Radius hotspot server details per index (1-16) Example: admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot.radius)>show radius 1 WLAN 1 Hotspot Mode : enable Primary Server Ip adr : 157.235.12.12 Primary Server Port : 1812 Primary Server Secret : ******...
Page 412 8-78 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> white-list Description: Goes to the hotspot white-list menu. Syntax: white-list add <rule> Adds hotspot whitelist rules by index (1-16) for specified IP address. clear Clears hotspot whitelist rules for specified index (1-16).
Page 413: Network Security Commands
8-79 8.3.3.2 Network Security Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)> Description: Displays the access point wireless security submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the access point’s current security configuration. Enables/disables the WPA countermeasure. create Creates a security policy. edit Edits the properties of an existing security policy. delete Removes a specific security policy.
Page 414 8-80 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)>show Description: Displays the access point’s current security configuration. Syntax: show summary Displays list of existing security policies (1-16). policy <id> Displays the specified security policy <id>. Example: admin(network.wireless.security)>show summary ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Secu Policy Name...
Page 415 8-81 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)>set Description: Enables/disables the WPA countermeasure. Syntax: <mode> Enables/disables WPA countermeasures. Example: admin(network.wireless.security)set wpa-countermeasure enable admin(network.wireless.security)>show summary ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Secu Policy Name Authen Encryption Associated WLANs ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Default Manual no encrypt Lobby 2 WEP Demo Manual WEP 64 2nd Floor 3 Open Manual no encrypt...
Page 416 8-82 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)>create Description: Defines the parameter of access point security policies. Syntax: create Defines the parameters of a security policy. show Displays new or existing security policy parameters. sec-name <name> Sets the name of the security policy.
Page 417 (1-63 characters) for server <sidx> (1-primary or 2- secondary). The default password is now “motorola” instead of “symbol.” Be cognizant of this when importing a configuration from the 1.1 baseline, as this shared secret will have to be changed to motorola (after the import) to avoid MU authentication failures.
Page 418 8-84 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide mu-retry <count> Sets the EAP maximum number of MU retries to <count> (1-10). svr-timeout <time> Sets the server timeout <time> in seconds (1- 255). svr-retry <count> Sets the maximum number of server retries to <count>...
Page 419 CAUTION If importing a 1.1 (or earlier) baseline configuration, the 802.1x EAP Radius shared secret password will remain “symbol,” instead of “motorola” (as now required). If the shared secret password is not changed to “motorola” there will be a shared secret mis-match, resulting in MU authentication failures.
Page 420 8-86 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security.edit)> Description: Edits the properties of a specific security policy. Syntax: show Displays the new or modified security policy parameters. <index> Edits security policy parameters. The values subject to modification, are the same ones created using the AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)>create...
Page 421 8-87 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)> delete Description: Deletes a specific security policy. Syntax: delete <sec-name> Removes the specified security policy from the list of supported policies. <all> Removes all security policies except the default policy. For information on configuring the encryption and authentication options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Security Options on page 6-2.
Page 422: Network Acl Commands
8-88 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.3 Network ACL Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl)> Description: Displays the access point Mobile Unit Access Control List (ACL) submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the access point’s current ACL configuration. create Creates an MU ACL policy.
Page 423 8-89 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current ACL configuration. Syntax: show summary Displays the list of existing MU ACL policies. policy <index> Displays the requested MU ACL index policy. Example: admin(network.wireless.acl)>show summary ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ACL Policy Name Associated WLANs ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Default Front Lobby, WLAN1...
Page 424 8-90 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl)> create Description: Creates an MU ACL policy. Syntax: create show <acl-name> Displays the parameters of a new ACL policy. acl-name <index> Sets the MU ACL policy name. mode <acl-mode> Sets the ACL mode for the defined index (1-16). Allowed MUs can access the access point managed LAN.
Page 425 8-91 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl.edit)> Description: Edits the properties of an existing MU ACL policy. Syntax: show Displays MU ACL policy and its parameters. Modifies the properties of an existing MU ACL policy. add-addr Adds an MU ACL table entry. delete Deletes an MU ACL table entry, including starting and ending MAC address ranges. change Completes the changes made and exits the session.
Page 426 8-92 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl)> delete Description: Removes an MU ACL policy. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes a partilcular MU ACL policy index. Deletes all MU ACL policies. For information on configuring the ACL options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 427: Network Radio Configuration Commands
8-93 8.3.3.4 Network Radio Configuration Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio)> Description: Displays the access point Radio submenu. The items available under this command include: show Summarizes access point radio parameters at a high-level. Defines the access point radio configuration. radio1 Displays the 2.4 GHz radio submenu. radio2 Displays the 5.0 GHz radio submenu.
Page 428 8-94 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current radio configuration. Syntax: show Displays the access point’s current radio configuration. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio)>show Radio Configuration Radio 1 Name : Radio 1 Radio Mode : enable RF Band of Operation : 802.11n(2.4 GHz)
Page 429 8-95 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio)> set Description: Enables an access point Radio and defines the RF band of operation. Syntax: set 11a <mode> Enables or disables the access point’s 5.0 GHz radio. 11bg <mode> Enables or disables the access point’s 2.4 GHz radio. mesh-base <mode>...
Page 430 8-96 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])> Description: Displays a specific 802.11n 2.4 GHz radio 1 submenu. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio settings. Defines specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio parameters.
Page 431 8-97 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])>show Description: Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio settings. Syntax: show radio Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio settings. rates Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio rate settings. aggr Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) aggregation settings. Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio WMM QoS settings. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])>show radio...
Page 432 8-98 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])>show rates Basic Rates 1 2 5.5 11 Supported Rates 1 2 5.5 6 9 11 12 18 24 36 48 54 Short Guard Interval disable ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- MCS Index Basic/Supported 20 MHz Rate...
Page 433 8-99 admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])>show qos Radio QOS Parameter Set 11n-default ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Access Category CWMin CWMax AIFSN TXOPs (32 usec) TXOPs ms ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Background 1023 0.000 Best Effort 0.992 Video 3.008 Voice 1.504 CAUTION If you do NOT include the index number (for example, "set dtim 50"), the DTIMs for all four BSSIDs will be changed to 50.
Page 434 8-100 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])> set Description: Defines specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio parameters. Syntax: set placement Defines the access point radio placement as indoors or outdoors. ch-mode Determines how the radio channel is selected (user, auto-20 or auto-40).
Page 435 8-101 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].advanced)> Description: Displays the advanced submenu for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays advanced radio settings for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Defines advanced parameters for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 436 8-102 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].advanced)> show Description: Displays the BSSID to WLAN mapping for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Syntax: show advanced Displays advanced settings for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. wlan Displays WLAN summary list for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio.
Page 437 8-103 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].advanced)> set Description: Defines advanced parameters for the target 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Syntax: <wlan-name> <bssid> set wlan Defines advanced WLAN to BSSID mapping for the target radio. <bss-id> <wlan name> Sets the BSSID to primary WLAN definition. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].advanced)>set wlan demoroom 1...
Page 438 8-104 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> Description: Displays the mesh configuration submenu for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays mesh settings and status for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio.
Page 439 8-105 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> show Description: Displays mesh settings and status for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Syntax: show config Displays the connection list configuration. status Shows the available mesh connection status. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>show config Mesh Connection Auto Select : enable admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>show status -----------------------------------------------------------------------------...
Page 440 8-106 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> set Description: Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Syntax: <mode> Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio.. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>set auto-select enable admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>show config Mesh Connection Auto Select...
Page 441 8-107 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> add Description: Adds a 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio mesh connection. Syntax: <priority> Defines the connection priority (1-16). <mac> Sets the access point MAC address. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>add 2 AA21DCDD12DE...
Page 442 8-108 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> delete Description: Deletes a 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio mesh connection by specified index or by removing all entries. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes a mesh connection by specified index (1-16). <all> Removes all mesh connections.
Page 443 8-109 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])> Description: Displays a specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio 2 submenu. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio settings Defines specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio parameters. advanced Displays the Advanced radio settings submenu. mesh Goes to the Mesh Connections submenu.
Page 444 8-110 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])> show Description: Displays specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio settings. Syntax: show radio Displays specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio settings. rates Displays specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio rate settings. aggr Displays specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) aggregation settings.
Page 445 8-111 admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])>show rates Basic Rates 6 12 24 Supported Rates 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 54 Short Guard Interval disable ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- MCS Index Basic/Supported 20 MHz Rate 40 MHz Rate ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supported 6.5 Mbps 13.5 Mbps Supported 13.0 Mbps 27.0 Mbps Supported...
Page 446 8-112 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])>show qos Radio QOS Parameter Set 11n-default ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Access Category CWMin CWMax AIFSN TXOPs (32 usec) TXOPs ms ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Background 1023 0.000 Best Effort 0.992 Video 3.008 Voice 1.504 For information on configuring the Radio 2 Configuration options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 447 8-113 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])> set Description: Defines specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio parameters. Syntax: set placement Defines the access point radio placement as indoors or outdoors. ch-mode Determines how the radio channel is selected. channel Defines the actual channel used by the radio. Channel allowed depends on actual country of operation. power Defines the antenna power transmit level.
Page 448 8-114 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].advanced)> Description: Displays the advanced submenu for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays advanced radio settings for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Defines advanced parameters for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio.
Page 449 8-115 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].advanced)> show Description: Displays the BSSID to WLAN mapping for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Syntax: show advanced Displays advanced settings for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. wlan Displays WLAN summary list for 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].advanced)>show advanced -----------------------------------------------------------------------------...
Page 450 8-116 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].advanced)> set Description: Defines advanced parameters for the target 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Syntax: <wlan-name> <bssid> set wlan Defines advanced WLAN to BSSID mapping for the target 5.0 GHz radio. <bss-id> <wlan name> Sets the BSSID to primary WLAN definition.
Page 451 8-117 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> Description: Displays the mesh configuration submenu for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays mesh settings and status for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Adds a 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio mesh connection.
Page 452 8-118 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> show Description: Displays mesh settings and status for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Syntax: show config Displays the connection list configuration. status Shows the available mesh connection status. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>show config...
Page 453 8-119 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> set Description: Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Syntax: <mode> Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>set auto-select enable admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>show config Mesh Connection Auto Select : enable...
Page 454 8-120 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> add Description: Adds a 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio mesh connection. Syntax: <priority> Defines the connection priority (1-16). <mac> Sets the access point MAC address. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>add 2 AA21DCDD12DE...
Page 455 8-121 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> delete Description: Deletes a 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio mesh connection by specified index or by removing all entries. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes a mesh connection by specified index (1-16). <all> Removes all mesh connections. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>delete 2...
Page 456: Network Quality Of Service (Qos) Commands
8-122 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.5 Network Quality of Service (QoS) Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos)> Description: Displays the access point Quality of Service (QoS) submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays access point QoS policy information. create Defines the parameters of the QoS policy.
Page 457 8-123 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current QoS policy by summary or individual policy. Syntax: show summary Displays all exisiting QoS policies that have been defined. policy <index> Displays the configuration for the requested QoS policy. Example: admin(network.wireless.qos)>show summary ---------------------------------------------------------------------- QOS Policy Name Associated WLANs...
Page 458 8-124 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos.create)> Description: Defines an access point QoS policy. Syntax: show Displays QoS policy parameters. qos-name <index> Sets the QoS name for the specified index entry. <index> Enables or disables support (by index) for legacy VOIP devices.
Page 459 8-125 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos.edit)> Descripton: Edits the properties of an existing QoS policy. Syntax: show Displays QoS policy parameters. qos-name <index> Sets the QoS name for the specified index entry. <index> Enables or disables support (by index) for legacy VOIP devices. mcast <mac>...
Page 460 8-126 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos)> delete Description: Removes a QoS policy. Syntax: delete <qos-name> Deletes the specified QoS polciy index, or all of the policies (except default policy). <all> For information on configuring the WLAN QoS options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Setting the WLAN Quality of Service (QoS) Policy on page 5-41.
Page 461: Network Bandwith Management Commands
8-127 8.3.3.6 Network Bandwith Management Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.bandwidth)> Description: Displays the access point Bandwidth Management submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays Bandwidth Management information for how data is processed by the access point. Defines Bandwidth Management parameters for the access point. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 462 8-128 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.bandwidth)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current Bandwidth Management configuration. Syntax: show summary Displays the current Bandwidth Management configuration for defined WLANs and how they are weighted. wlan Example: admin(network.wireless.bandwidth)>show summary Bandwidth Share Mode Radio 1...
Page 463 8-129 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.bandwidth)> set Description: Defines the access point Bandwidth Management configuration. Syntax: set mode <bw-mode> Defines bandwidth share mode of First In First Out <fifo>, Round Robin <rr> or Weighted Round Robin <wrr> weight <num> Assigns a bandwidth share allocation for the WLAN <index 1- 16 >...
Page 464: Network Rogue-Ap Commands
8-130 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.7 Network Rogue-AP Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap)> Description: Displays the Rogue AP submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the current access point Rogue AP detection configuration. Defines the Rogue AP detection method.
Page 465 MU Scan Interval : 60 minutes On-Channel : disable Detector Radio Scan : enable Auto Authorize Motorola APs : disable Approved APs age out : 0 minutes Rogue APs age out : 0 minutes For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 466 Enables or disables AP detector scan (dual-radio model only). ABG-scan <mode> Enables or disables A/BG Detector Scan Mode. motorola-ap <mode> Enables or disables the Authorize Any AP with a Motorola MAC address option. applst-ageout <minutes> Sets the approved AP age out time. roglst-ageout <minutes>...
Page 467 8-133 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.mu-scan)> Description: Displays the Rogue-AP mu-scan submenu. Syntax: Add all or just one scan result to Allowed AP list. show Displays all APs located by the MU scan. start Initiates scan immediately by the MU. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu.
Page 468 8-134 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.mu-scan)> start Description: Initiates an MU scan from a user provided MAC address. Syntax: start <mu-mac> Initiates MU scan from user provided MAC address. For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-54.
Page 469 8-135 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.mu-scan)> show Description: Displays the results of an MU scan. Syntax: show Displays all APs located by the MU scan. For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-54.
Page 470 8-136 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)> Description: Displays the Rogue-AP allowed-list submenu. show Displays the rogue AP allowed list Adds an AP MAC address and ESSID to the allowed list. delete Deletes an entry or all entries from the allowed list.
Page 471 8-137 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)> show Description: Displays the Rogue AP allowed List. Syntax: show Displays the rogue-AP allowed list. Example: admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)>show Allowed AP List ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- index ap mac essid ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 00:A0:F8:71:59:20 00:A0:F8:33:44:55 00:A0:F8:40:20:01 Marketing For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-54.
Page 472 8-138 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)> add Description: Adds an AP MAC address and ESSID to existing allowed list. Syntax: <mac-addr> Adds an AP MAC address and ESSID to existing allowed list. “fffffffffffffffff” means any MAC <ess-id> Use a “*” for any ESSID.
Page 473 8-139 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)> delete Description: Deletes an AP MAC address and ESSID to existing allowed list. Syntax: delete <idx> (1-50) Deletes an AP MAC address and ESSID (or all addresses) from the allowed list. <all> For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-54.
Page 474: Wips Commands
8-140 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.8 WIPS Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wips)> Description: Displays the WIPS submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the current WLAN Intrusion Prevention configuration. Sets WLAN Intrusion Prevention parameters. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 475 8-141 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wips> show Description: Shows the WLAN Intrusion Prevention configuration. Syntax: show Displays the WLAN Intrusion Prevention configuration. Example: admin(network.wireless.wips>show WIPS Server #1 IP Address : 192.168.0.21 WIPS Server #2 IP Address : 10.1.1.1 admin(network.wireless.wips>...
Page 476 8-142 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wips set Description: Sets the WLAN Intrusion Prevention configuration. Syntax: <idx 1 and 2> <ip> Defines the WLAN Intrusion Prevention Server IP Address for (server IPs 1 and 2). Example: admin(network.wireless.wips)>set server 1 192.168.0.21...
Page 477: Network Mu Locationing Commands
8-143 8.3.3.9 Network MU Locationing Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing)> Description: Displays the MU Locationing submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the current MU Locationing configuration. Defines MU Locationing parameters. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu. save Saves the configuration to system flash.
Page 478 8-144 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing> show Description: Displays the MU probe table configuration Syntax: show Displays the MU probe table configuration. Example: admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing)>show MU Probe Table Mode : disable MU Probe Table Size : 200 admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing)>...
Page 479 8-145 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing> set Description: Defines the MU probe table configuration used for locating MUs. Syntax: Defines the MU probe table configuration. mode Enables/disables a mu probe scan. size Defines the number of MUs in the table (the maximum allowed is 200). Example: admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing)>set admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing)>set mode enable...
Page 480: Network Firewall Commands
8-146 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.4 Network Firewall Commands AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> Description: Displays the access point firewall submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the access point’s current firewall configuration. Defines the access point’s firewall parameters.
Page 481 8-147 AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> show Description: Displays the access point firewall parameters. Syntax: show Shows all access point firewall settings. Example: admin(network.firewall)>show Firewall Status : disable NAT Timeout : 10 minutes Configurable Firewall Filters: ftp bounce attack filter : enable syn flood attack filter : enable unaligned ip timestamp filter : enable...
Page 482 8-148 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> set Description: Defines the access point firewall parameters. Syntax: set mode <mode> Enables or disables the firewall. nat-timeout <interval> Defines the NAT timeout value. <mode> Enables or disables SYN flood attack check.
Page 483 8-149 AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> access Description: Enables or disables firewall permissions through LAN to WAN ports. Syntax: show Displays LAN to WAN access rules. Sets LAN to WAN access rules. Adds LAN to WAN exception rules. delete Deletes LAN to WAN access exception rules. list Displays LAN to WAN access exception rules.
Page 484 8-150 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> advanced Description: Displays whether an access point firewall rule is intended for inbound traffic to an interface or outbound traffic from that interface.. Syntax: show Shows advanced subnet access parameters. Sets advanced subnet access parameters.
Page 485: Network Router Commands
8-151 8.3.5 Network Router Commands AP7131>admin(network.router)> Description: Displays the router submenu. The items available under this command are: show Displays the existing access point router configuration. Sets the RIP parameters. Adds user-defined routes. delete Deletes user-defined routes. list Lists user-defined routes. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 486 8-152 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.router)> show Description: Shows the access point route table. Syntax: show Shows the access point route table. Example: admin(network.router)>show routes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- index destination netmask gateway interface metric ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 lan1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0...
Page 487 8-153 AP7131>admin(network.router)> set Description: Shows the access point route table. Syntax: set auth Sets the RIP authentication type (none, simple or MD5). Sets RIP direction (rx, tx or both) Sets MD5 authetication ID (1-256) for specific index (1-2). Sets MD5 authetication key (up to 16 characters) for specified inded (1-2). passwd Sets the password (up to 16 characters) for simple authentication.
Page 488 8-154 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.router)> add Description: Adds user-defined routes. Syntax: <dest> <netmask> <gw> <iface> <metric> Adds a route with destination IP address <dest>, IP netmask <netmask>, destination gateway IP address <gw>, interface LAN1, LAN2 or WAN <iface>, and metric set to <metric>...
Page 489 8-155 AP7131>admin(network.router)> delete Description: Deletes user-defined routes. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes the user-defined route <idx> (1-20) from list. Deletes all user-defined routes. Example: admin(network.router)>list ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- index destination netmask gateway interface metric ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1 lan1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 lan2 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0...
Page 490 8-156 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.router)> list Description: Lists user-defined routes. Syntax: list Displays a list of user-defined routes. Example: admin(network.router)>list ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- index destination netmask gateway interface metric ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1 lan1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 lan2 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0...
Page 491: System Commands
8-157 8.4 System Commands AP7131>admin(system)> Description: Displays the System submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. restart Restarts the access point. show Shows access point system parameter settings. Defines access point system parameter settings. lastpw Displays last debug password. exec Goes to a Linux command menu.
Page 492 ** Unsaved configuration changes will be lost when the access point is reset. ** Please be sure to save changes before resetting. ************************************************************************** Are you sure you want to restart the AP-7131?? (yes/no): AP-7131 Boot Firmware Version 3.0.0.0-xxx Copyright(c) Motorola 2008. All rights reserved.
Page 493 : AP-7131 system location : Atlanta Field Office admin email address : johndoe@mycompany.com system uptime : 0 days 4 hours 41 minutes AP-7131 firmware version : 3.0.0.0-026D country code : us ap-mode : independent serial number : 05224520500336 admin(system)>...
Page 494 8-160 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system)>set Description: Sets access point system parameters. Syntax: set name <name> Sets the access point system name to <name> (1 to 59 characters). The access point does not allow intermediate space characters between characters within the system name.
Page 495 8-161 AP7131>admin(system)>lastpw Description: Displays last expired debug password. Example: admin(system)>lastpw AP-7131 MAC Address is 00:15:70:02:7A:66 Last debug password was motorola Current debug password used 0 times, valid 4 more time(s) admin(system)>...
Page 496 8-162 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system)>arp Description: Dispalys the access point’s arp table. Example: admin(system)>arp Address HWtype HWaddress Flags Mask Iface 157.235.92.210 ether 00:11:25:14:61:A8 ixp1 157.235.92.179 ether 00:14:22:F3:D7:39 ixp1 157.235.92.248 ether 00:11:25:B2:09:60 ixp1 157.235.92.180 ether 00:0D:60:D0:06:90 ixp1 157.235.92.3...
Page 497: Power Setup Commands
8-163 8.4.1 Power Setup Commands AP7131>admin(system)>power-setup Description: Displays the Power Setup submenu. show Displays the current power setting configuration. Defines the access point’s power setting configuration. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu. save Saves the current configuration to the access point system flash. quit Quits the CLI and exits the current session.
Page 498 8-164 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.power-setup)>show Description: Displays the access point’s current power configuration. Syntax: show Displays the access point’s current power configuration. Example: admin(system.power-setup)>show Power Mode : 3af Power Status : Mid Power Default Radio : Radio2 admin(system.power-setup)>...
Page 499 8-165 AP7131>admin(system.power-setup)>set Description: Sets access point’s power consumption configuration. Syntax: set mode Sets the power mode to either Auto or 3af. def-radio Defines the radio receiving access port resource priority (1-Radio1, 2-Radio2). admin(system.power-setup)>set mode Auto admin(system.power-setup)>set def-radio 1 For information on configuring power settings using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Power Settings on page 4-6..
Page 500: Adaptive Ap Setup Commands
8-166 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.2 Adaptive AP Setup Commands AP7131>admin(system)>aap-setup Description: Displays the Adaptive AP submenu. show Displays Adaptive AP information. Defines the Adaptive AP configuration. delete Deletes static switch address assignments. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 501 8-167 AP7131>admin(system.aap-setup)>show Description: Displays the access point’s Adaptive AP configuration. Syntax: show Displays the access point’s Adaptive AP configuration. Example: admin(system.aap-setup)>show Auto Discovery Mode : disable Switch Interface : lan1 Switch Name : greg Static IP Port : 24576 Static IP Address IP Address 1 : 0.0.0.0 IP Address 2...
Page 502 8-168 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.aap-setup)>set Description: Sets access point’s Adaptive AP configuration. Syntax: set auto-discovery Sets the switch auto-discovery mode (enable/disable). ipadr Defines the switch IP address used. name Defines the switch name for DNS lookups (up to 127 characters).
Page 503 8-169 AP7131>admin(system.aap-setup)>delete Description: Deletes static switch address assignments. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes static switch address assignments by selected index. <all> Deletes all assignments. Example: admin(system.aap-setup)>delete 1 admin(system.aap-setup)> For information on configuring Adaptive AP using the applet (GUI), see Adaptive AP Setup on page 4-8.
Page 504: System Access Commands
8-170 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.3 System Access Commands AP7131>admin(system)>access Description: Displays the access point access submenu. show Displays access point system access capabilities. Goes to the access point system access submenu. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu.
Page 505 8-171 AP7131>admin(system.access)>set Description: Defines the permissions to access the access point applet, CLI, SNMP as well as defining their timeout values. Syntax: set applet Defines the applet HTTP/HTTPS access parameters. app-timeout <minutes> Sets the applet timeout. Default is 300 Mins. Defines CLI Telnet access parameters.
Page 506 8-172 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.access)>show Description: Displays the current access point access permissions and timeout values. Syntax: show Shows all of the current system access settings for the access point.. Example: admin(system.access)>show -------------------------------From LAN1-------From LAN2-------From WAN applet http access...
Page 507: System Certificate Management Commands
8-173 8.4.4 System Certificate Management Commands AP7131>admin(system)>cmgr Description: Displays the Certificate Manager submenu. The items available under this command include: genreq Generates a Certificate Request. delself Deletes a Self Certificate. loadself Loads a Self Certificate signed by CA. listself Lists the self certificate loaded. loadca Loads trusted certificate from CA.
Page 508 8-174 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> genreq Description: Generates a certificate request. Syntax: genreq <IDname> <Subject> [-ou <OrgUnit>] [-on <OrgName>] [-cn <City>] [-st <State>] ..[-p <PostCode>] [-cc <CCode>] [-e <Email>] [-d <Domain>] [-i <IP>]...
Page 509 8-175 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> delself Description: ) Deletes a self certificate. Syntax: delself <IDname> Deletes the self certificate named <IDname>. Example: admin(system.cmgr)>delself MyCert2 For information on configuring self certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Creating Self Certificates for Accessing the VPN on page 4-18.
Page 510 8-176 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> loadself Description: Loads a self certificate signed by the Certificate Authority. Syntax: loadself <IDname> Load the self certificate signed by the CA with name <IDname>. For information on configuring self certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 511 8-177 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> listself Description: Lists the loaded self certificates. Syntax: listself Lists all self certificates that are loaded. For information on configuring self certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Creating Self Certificates for Accessing the VPN on page 4-18.
Page 512 8-178 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> loadca Description: Loads a trusted certificate from the Certificate Authority. Syntax: loadca Loads the trusted certificate (in PEM format) that is pasted into the command line. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 513 8-179 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> delca Description: Deletes a trusted certificate. Syntax: delca <IDname> Deletes the trusted certificate. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 514 8-180 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> listca Description: Lists the loaded trusted certificate. Syntax: listca Lists the loaded trusted certificates. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 515 8-181 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> showreq Description: Displays a certificate request in PEM format. Syntax: showreq <IDname> Displays a certificate request named <IDname> generated from the genreq command. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 516 8-182 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> delprivkey Description: Deletes a private key. Syntax: delprivkey <IDname> Deletes private key named <IDname>. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Creating Self Certificates for Accessing the VPN on page...
Page 517 8-183 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> listprivkey Description: Lists the names of private keys. Syntax: listprivkey Lists all private keys and displays their certificate associations. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 518 Exports the certificate file to a user defined location. Syntax: expcert Exports the access point’s CA or Self certificate file. To export certificate information from an AP-7131 model access point: admin(system.cmgr)>expcert ? <type> <file name> <cr> : type: ftp/tftp : file name: Certificate file name...
Page 519 Description: Imports the target certificate file. Syntax: impcert Imports the target certificate file. To import certificate information from an AP-7131 model access point: admin(system.cmgr)>impcert ? <type> <file name> <cr> : type: ftp/tftp : file name: Certificate file name : Server options for this file are the same : as that for the configuration file admin(system.cmgr)>impcert tftp AP-7131certs.txt...
Page 520: System Snmp Commands
8-186 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.5 System SNMP Commands AP7131>admin(system)> snmp Description: Displays the SNMP submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. access Goes to the SNMP access submenu. traps Goes to the SNMP traps submenu.
Page 521: System Snmp Access Commands
8-187 8.4.5.1 System SNMP Access Commands AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access) Description: Displays the SNMP Access menu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Shows SNMP v3 engine ID. Adds SNMP access entries. delete Deletes SNMP access entries. list Lists SNMP access entries. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 522 8-188 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access)> show Description: Shows the SNMP v3 engine ID. Syntax: show Shows the SNMP v3 Engine ID. Example: admin(system.snmp.access)>show eid AP-7131 snmp v3 engine id : 000001846B8B4567F871AC68 admin(system.snmp.access)> For information on configuring SNMP access settings using the applet (GUI), see Configuring SNMP Access Control on page 4-32.
Page 523 8-189 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access)> add Description: Adds SNMP access entries for specific v1v2 and v3 user definitions. Syntax: add acl <ip1> <ip2> Adds an entry to the SNMP access control list with <ip1> as the starting IP address and <ip2> and as the ending IP address. v1v2c <comm>...
Page 524 8-190 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access)> delete Description: Deletes SNMP access entries for specific v1v2 and v3 user definitions. Syntax: delete acl <idx> Deletes entry <idx> (1-10) from the access control list. Deletes all entries from the access control list.
Page 525 8-191 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access)> list Description: Lists SNMP access entries. Syntax: list acl Lists SNMP access control list entries. v1v2c Lists SNMP v1/v2c configuration. <idx> Lists SNMP v3 user definition by index <idx> (1-10). Lists all SNMP v3 user definitions. Example: admin(system.snmp.access)>list acl ---------------------------------------------------------------- index start ip...
Page 526: System Snmp Traps Commands
8-192 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.5.2 System SNMP Traps Commands AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps) Description: Displays the SNMP traps submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Shows SNMP trap parameters. Sets SNMP trap parameters. Adds SNMP trap entries.
Page 527 8-193 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> show Description: Shows SNMP trap parameters. Syntax: show trap Shows SNMP trap parameter settings. rate-trap Shows SNMP rate-trap parameter settings. Example: admin(system.snmp.traps)>show trap SNMP MU Traps mu associated : enable mu unassociated : disable mu denied association : disable mu denied authentication : disable SNMP Traps...
Page 528 8-194 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> set Description: Sets SNMP trap parameters. Syntax: set mu-assoc enable/disable Enables/disables the MU associated trap. mu-unassoc enable/disable Enables/disables the MU unassociated trap. mu-deny-assoc enable/disable Enables/disables the MU association denied trap. mu-deny-auth enable/disable Enables/disables the MU authentication denied trap.
Page 529 8-195 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> add Description: Adds SNMP trap entries. Syntax: add v1v2 <ip> <port> <comm> <ver> Adds an entry to the SNMP v1/v2 access list with the destination IP address set to <ip>, the destination UDP port set to <port>, the community string set to <comm> (1 to 31 characters), and the SNMP version set to <ver>. <ip>...
Page 530 8-196 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> delete Description: Deletes SNMP trap entries. Syntax: delete v1v2c <idx> Deletes entry <idx> from the v1v2c access control list. Deletes all entries from the v1v2c access control list. <idx> Deletes entry <idx> from the v3 access control list.
Page 531 8-197 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> list Description: Lists SNMP trap entries. Syntax: list v1v2c Lists SNMP v1/v2c access entries. <idx> Lists SNMP v3 access entry <idx>. Lists all SNMP v3 access entries. Example: admin(system.snmp.traps)>add v1v2 203.223.24.2 162 mycomm v1 admin(system.snmp.traps)>list v1v2c ---------------------------------------------------------------------- index dest ip dest port community...
Page 532: System User Database Commands
8-198 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.6 System User Database Commands AP7131>admin(system)> userdb Description: Goes to the user database submenu. Syntax: user Goes to the user submenu. group Goes to the group submenu. save Saves the configuration to system flash.
Page 533 8-199 8.4.5.1 Adding and Removing Users from the User Databse AP7131>admin(system.userdb)> user Description: Adds and remvoves users from the user database and defines user passwords. Syntax: Adds a new user. delete Deletes a new user. clearall Removes all existing user IDs from the system. Sets a password for a user.
Page 534 8-200 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.user)> add Description: Adds a new user to the user database. Syntax: Adds a new user to the user database. Example: admin(system.userdb.user>add george password admin(system.userdb.user> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 535 8-201 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.user)> delete Description: Removes a new user to the user database. Syntax: delete Removes a new user to the user database. Example: admin(system.userdb.user>delete george admin(system.userdb.user> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 536 8-202 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.user)>clearall Description: Removes all existing user IDs from the system. Syntax: clearall Removes all existing user IDs from the system. Example: admin(system.userdb.user>clearall admin(system.userdb.user> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 537 8-203 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.user)>set Description: Sets a password for a user.. Syntax: <user> <pw> Sets a password for a specific user. Example: admin(system.userdb.user>set george password admin(system.userdb.user> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 538 8-204 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.5.2 Adding and Removing Groups from the User Databse AP7131>admin(system.userdb)> group Description: Adds and remvoves groups from the user database. Syntax: create Creates a group name. delete Deletes a group name. clearall Removes all existing group names from the system.
Page 539 8-205 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> create Description: Creates a group name. Once defined, users can be added to the group. Syntax: create Creates a group name. Once defined, users can be added to the group. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>create 2 admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 540 8-206 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> delete Description: Deletes an existing group. Syntax: delete Deletes an existing group. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>delete 2 admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 541 8-207 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> clearall Description: Removes all existing group names from the system. Syntax: clearall Removes all existing group names from the system. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>clearall admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 542 8-208 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> add Description: Adds a user to an existing group. Syntax: <userid> <group> Adds a user <userid> to an existing group <group>. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>add lucy group x admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 543 8-209 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> remove Description: Removes a user from an existing group. Syntax: remove <userid> <group> Removes a user <userid> from an existing group<group> . Example: admin(system.userdb.group>remove lucy group x admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76...
Page 544 8-210 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> show Description: Displays existing groups. Syntax: show Displays existing groups and users, users Displays configured user IDs for a group. groups Displays configured groups. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>show groups List of Group Names : engineering...
Page 545: System Radius Commands
8-211 8.4.7 System Radius Commands AP7131>admin(system)> radius Description: Goes to the Radius system submenu. Syntax: Goes to the EAP submenu. policy Goes to the access policy submenu. ldap Goes to the LDAP submenu. proxy Goes to the proxy submenu. client Goes to the client submenu.
Page 546 8-212 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius)> set/show Description: Sets or displays the Radius user database. Syntax: Sets the Radius user database. show all Displays the Radius user database. Example: admin(system.radius)>set database local admin(system.radius)>show all Database : local admin(system.radius)>...
Page 547 8-213 8.4.6.1 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> eap Description: Goes to the EAP submenu. Syntax: peap Goes to the Peap submenu. ttls Goes to the TTLS submenu. import Imports the requested EAP certificates. Defines EAP parameters. show Displays the EAP configuration. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI.
Page 548 8-214 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.eap)> peap Description: Goes to the Peap submenu. Syntax: Defines Peap parameters. show Displays the Peap configuration. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 549 8-215 AP7131>admin(system.radius.eap.peap> set/show Description: Defines and displays Peap parameters Syntax: Sets the Peap authentication <type>. show Displays the Peap authentication type. Example: admin(system.radius.eap.peap)>set auth gtc admin(system.radius.eap.peap)>show PEAP Auth Type : gtc For information on configuring EAP PEAP Radius values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring User Authentication on page 6-64.
Page 550 8-216 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.eap)> ttls Description: Goes to the TTLS submenu. Syntax: Defines TTLS parameters. show Displays the TTLS configuration. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 551 8-217 AP7131>admin(system.radius.eap.ttls> set/show Description: Defines and displays TTLS parameters Syntax: Sets the TTLS authentication <type>. show Displays the TTLS authentication type. Example: admin(system.radius.eap.ttls)>set auth pap admin(system.radius.eap.ttls)>show TTLS Auth Type : pap For information on configuring EAP TTLS Radius values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring User Authentication on page 6-64.
Page 552 8-218 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.6.2 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> policy Description: Goes to the access policy submenu. Syntax: Sets a group’s WLAN access policy. access-time Goes to the time based login submenu. show Displays the group’s access policy. save Saves the configuration to system flash.
Page 553 8-219 AP7131>admin(system.radius.policy> set Description: Defines the group’s WLAN access policy. Syntax: <group name> Defines the group’s <group name> WLAN access policy (defined as a string). <wlan name> Example: admin(system.radius.policy)>set engineering 16 admin(system.radius.policy)> For information on configuring Radius WLAN policy values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring User Authentication on page 6-64.
Page 554 8-220 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.policy> access-time Description: set Goes to the time-based login submenu. Syntax: <group> Defines a target group’s access time permissions. Access time is in DayDDDD-DDDD format. <access-time> show Displays the group’s access time rule.
Page 555 8-221 AP7131>admin(system.radius.policy> show Description: Displays a group’s access policy. Syntax: show Displays a group’s access policy. Example: admin(system.radius.policy)>show List of Access Policies engineering : 16 marketing : 10 demo room test demo : No Wlans admin(system.radius.policy)> For information on configuring Radius WLAN policy values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring User Authentication on page 6-64...
Page 556 8-222 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.6.3 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> ldap Description: Goes to the LDAP submenu. Syntax: Defines the LDAP parameters. show all Displays existing LDAP parameters. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 557 8-223 AP7131>admin(system.radius.ldap)> set Description: Defines the LDAP parameters. Syntax: Defines the LDAP parameters. ipadr Sets LDAP IP address. port Sets LDAP server port. binddn Sets LDAP bind distinguished name. basedn Sets LDAP base distinguished name. passwd Sets LDAP server password. login Sets LDAP login attribute.
Page 558 8-224 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.ldap)> show all Description: Displays existing LDAP parameters. Syntax: show all Displays existing LDAP parameters. Example: admin(system.radius.ldap)>show all LDAP Server IP 0.0.0.0 LDAP Server Port LDAP Bind DN cn=manager, o=trion LDAP Base DN...
Page 559 8-225 8.4.6.4 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> proxy Description: Goes to the Radius proxy server submenu. Syntax: Adds a proxy realm. delete Deletes a proxy realm. clearall Removes all proxy server records. Sets proxy server parameters. show Displays current Radius proxy server parameters. save Saves the configuration to system flash.
Page 560 8-226 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.proxy)> add Description: Adds a proxy. Syntax: Adds a proxy realm. name <name> Realm name. <ip1> Authentication server IP address. port <port> Authentication server port. <sec> Shared secret password. Example: admin(system.radius.proxy)>add lancelot 157.235.241.22 1812 muddy admin(system.radius.proxy)>...
Page 561 8-227 AP7131>admin(system.radius.proxy)> delete Description: Adds a proxy. Syntax: delete <name> Deletes a realm name. Example: admin(system.radius.proxy)>delete lancelot admin(system.radius.proxy)> For information on configuring Radius proxy server values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring a Proxy Radius Server on page 6-70.
Page 562 8-228 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.proxy)> clearall Description: Removes all proxy server records from the system. Syntax: clearall Removes all proxy server records from the system. Example: admin(system.radius.proxy)>clearall admin(system.radius.proxy)> For information on configuring Radius proxy server values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring a Proxy Radius Server on page 6-70.
Page 563 8-229 AP7131>admin(system.radius.proxy)> set Description: Sets Radius proxy server parameters. Syntax: Sets Radius proxy server parameters. delay Defines retry delay time (in seconds) for the proxy server. count Defines retry count value for the proxy server. Example: admin(system.radius.proxy)>set delay 10 admin(system.radius.proxy)>set count 5 admin(system.radius.proxy)>...
Page 564 8-230 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.6.5 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> client Description: Goes to the Radius client submenu. Syntax: Adds a Radius client to list of available clients. delete Deletes a Radius client from list of available clients. show Displays a list of configured clients.
Page 565 8-231 AP7131>admin(system.radius.client> add Description: Adds a Radius client to those available to the Radius server. Syntax: Adds a proxy. <ip> Client’s IP address. mask <ip1> Network mask address of the client. secret <sec> Shared secret password. Example: admin(system.radius.client)>add 157.235.132.11 255.255.255.225 muddy admin(system.radius.client)>...
Page 566 8-232 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.client> delete Description: Removes a specified Radius client from those available to the Radius server. Syntax: delete Removes a specified Radius client from those available to the Radius server Example: admin(system.radius.client)>delete 157.235.132.11 admin(system.radius.client)>...
Page 567 8-233 AP7131>admin(system.radius.client> show Description: Displays a list of configured Radius clients. Syntax: show Removes a specified Radius client from those available to the Radius server. Example: admin(system.radius.client)>show ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subnet/Host Netmask SharedSecret ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 157.235.132.11 255.255.255.225 ***** admin(system.radius.client)> For information on configuring Radius client values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring the Radius Server on page 6-64.
Page 568: System Network Time Protocol (Ntp) Commands
8-234 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.8 System Network Time Protocol (NTP) Commands AP7131>admin(system)> ntp Description: Displays the NTP menu. The correct network time is required for numerous functions to be configured accurately on the access point. Syntax: show Shows NTP parameters settings.
Page 569 8-235 AP7131>admin(system.ntp)> show Description: Displays the NTP server configuration. Syntax: show Shows all NTP server settings. Example: admin(system.ntp)>show current time (UTC) : 2006-07-31 14:35:20 Time Zone: ntp mode : enable preferred Time server ip : 203.21.37.18 preferred Time server port : 123 first alternate server ip : 203.21.37.19...
Page 570 8-236 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.ntp)> date-zone Description: Show date, time and time zone. Syntax: date-zone Show date, time and time zone. Example: date-zone admin(system.ntp)> Date/Time : Sat 1970-Jan-03 20:06:22 +0000 UTC Time Zone : UTC For information on configuring NTP using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) on page 4-41.
Page 571 8-237 AP7131>admin(system.ntp)> zone-list Description: Displays an extensive list of time zones for countries around the world. Syntax: zone-list Displays list of time zone indexes for every known zone. Example: zone-list admin(system.ntp)> For information on configuring NTP using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) on page 4-41.
Page 572 8-238 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.ntp)> set Description: Sets NTP parameters for access point clock synchronization. Syntax: set mode <ntp-mode> Enables or disables NTP. server <idx> <ip> Sets the NTP sever IP address. port <idx> <port> Defines the port number.
Page 573: System Log Commands
8-239 8.4.9 System Log Commands AP7131>admin(system)> logs Description: Displays the access point log submenu. Logging options include: Syntax: show Shows logging options. Sets log options and parameters. view Views system log. delete Deletes the system log. send Sends log to the designated FTP Server. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 574 8-240 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.logs)> show Description: Displays the current access point logging settings. Syntax: show Displays the current access point logging configuration. Example: admin(system.logs)>show log level : L6 Info syslog server logging : enable syslog server ip address : 192.168.0.102...
Page 575 8-241 AP7131>admin(system.logs)> set Description: Sets log options and parameters. Syntax: level <level> Sets the level of the events that will be logged. All events with a level at or above <level> (L0-L7) will be saved to the system log. L0:Emergency L1:Alert L2:Critical L3:Errors...
Page 576 8-242 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.logs)> view Description: Displays the access point system log file. Syntax: view Displays the entire access point system log file. Example: admin(system.logs)>view 7 16:14:00 (none) syslogd 1.4.1: restart (remote reception). 7 16:14:10 (none) klogd: :ps log:fc: queue maintenance...
Page 577 8-243 AP7131>admin(system.logs)> delete Description: Deletes the log files. Syntax: delete Deletes the access point system log file. Example: admin(system.logs)>delete For information on configuring logging settings using the applet (GUI), see Logging Configuration on page 4-44.
Page 578 8-244 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.logs)> send Description: Sends log and core file to an FTP Server. Syntax: send Sends the system log file via FTP to a location specified with the set command. Refer to the command set under the AP7131>admin(config) command for information on setting up an FTP server and login information.
Page 579: System Configuration-Update Commands
8-245 8.4.10 System Configuration-Update Commands AP7131>admin(system.config)> Description: Displays the access point configuration update submenu. Syntax: default Restores the default access point configuration. partial Restores a partial default access point configuration. show Shows import/export parameters. Sets import/export access point configuration parameters. export Exports access point configuration to a designated system.
Page 580 8-246 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.config)> default Description: Restores the full access point factory default configuration. Syntax: default Restores the access point to the original (factory) configuration. Example: admin(system.config)>default Are you sure you want to default the configuration? <yes/no>:...
Page 581 Restores a partial factory default configuration. The access point’s LAN, WAN and SNMP settings are uneffected by the partial restore. Syntax: default Restores a partial access point configuration. Example: admin(system.config)>partial Are you sure you want to partially default AP-7131? <yes/no>: For information on importing/exporting access point configurations using the applet (GUI), see Importing/Exporting Configurations on page 4-46.
Page 582 8-248 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.config)> show Description: Displays import/export parameters for the access point configuration file. Syntax: show Shows all import/export parameters. Example: admin(system.config)>show cfg filename : cfg.txt cfg filepath ftp/tftp server ip address : 192.168.0.101 ftp user name...
Page 583 8-249 AP7131>admin(system.config)> set Description: Sets the import/export parameters. Syntax: file <filename> Sets the configuration file name (1 to 39 characters in length). path <path> Defines the path used for the configuration file upload. server <ipaddress> Sets the FTP/TFTP server IP address. user <username>...
Page 584 8-250 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.config)> export Description: Exports the configuration from the system. Syntax: export Exports the access point configuration to the FTP server. Use the set command to set the server, user, password, and file name before using this command.
Page 585 In turn, a dual-radio model access point cannot import/export its configuration to a single-radio access point. CAUTION Motorola discourages importing a 1.0 baseline configuration file to a 1.1 (or later) version access point. Similarly, a 2.0 baseline configuration file should not be imported to a 1.0 version access point.
Page 586: Firmware Update Commands
8-252 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.11 Firmware Update Commands AP7131>admin(system)>fw-update Description: Displays the firmware update submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. NOTE The access point must complete the reboot process to successfully update the device firmware, regardless of whether the reboot is conducted uing the GUI or CLI interfaces.
Page 587 8-253 AP7131>admin(system.fw-update)>show Description: Displays the current access point firmware update settings. Syntax: show Shows the current system firmware update settings for the access point. Example: admin(system.fw-update)>show automatic firmware upgrade : enable automatic config upgrade : enable firmware filename : apn.bin firmware path : /tftpboot/ ftp/tftp server ip address...
Page 588 <name> Specifies a username for FTP server login (1 to 39 characters).. passwd <password> Specifies a password for FTP server login (1 to 39 characters).. Default is motorola. admin(system.fw-update)>set fw-auto enable admin(system.fw-update)>set cfg-auto enable admin(system.fw-update)>set file 3.0.0.0-29D admin(system.fw-update)>set path c:/fw admin(system.fw-update)>set server 157.235.111.22...
Page 589 8-255 AP7131>admin(system.fw-update)>update Description: Executes the access point firmware update over the WAN or LAN port using either ftp or tftp. Syntax: update <mode><iface> Defines the ftp ot tftp mode used to conduct the firmware update. Specifies whether the update is executed over the access point’s WAN, LAN1 or LAN2 interface <iface>. NOTE The access point must complete the reboot process to successfully update the device firmware, regardless of whether the reboot is conducted uing the GUI or CLI interfaces.
Page 590: Statistics Commands
8-256 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.5 Statistics Commands AP7131>admin(stats) Description: Displays the access point statistics submenu. The items available under this command are: show Displays access point WLAN, MU, LAN and WAN statistics. send-cfg-ap Sends a config file to another access point within the known AP table.
Page 591 8-257 AP7131>admin(stats)> show Description: Displays access point system information. Syntax: show Displays stats for the access point WAN port. Displays stats for the access point LAN port Displays LAN Spanning Tree Status wlan Displays WLAN status and statistics summary. s-wlan Displays status and statistics for an individual WLAN radio Displays a radio statistics transmit and receive summary.
Page 592 8-258 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(stats)> send-cfg-ap Description: Copies the access point’s configuration to another access point within the known AP table. Syntax: send-cfg-ap <index> Copies the access point’s configuration to the access points within the known AP table. Mesh configuration attributes do not get copied using this command and must be configured manually.
Page 593 8-259 AP7131>admin(stats)> send-cfg-all Description: Copies the access point’s configuration to all of the access points within the known AP table. Syntax: send-cfg-all Copies the access point’s configuration to all of the access points within the known AP table. Example: admin(stats)>send-cfg-all admin(stats)>...
Page 594 8-260 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(stats)> clear Description: Clears the specified statistics counters to zero to begin new data calculations. Syntax: clear Clears WAN statistics counters. Clears LAN statistics counters for specified LAN index (either clear lan 1 or clear lan 2).
Page 595 8-261 AP7131>admin(stats)> flash-all-leds Description: Starts and stops the illumination of a specified access point’s LEDs. Syntax: flash-all-leds <index> Defines the Known AP index number of the target AP to flash. <stop/start> Begins or terminates the flash activity. Example: admin(stats)> admin(stats)>flash-all-leds 1 start Password ******** admin(stats)>flash-all-leds 1 stop admin(stats)>...
Page 596 8-262 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(stats)> echo Description: Defines the echo test values used to conduct a ping test to an associated MU. Syntax: show Shows the Mobile Unit Statistics Summary. list Defines echo test parameters and result.
Page 597 8-263 AP7131>admin.stats.echo)> show Description: Shows Mobile Unit Statistics Summary. Syntax: show Shows Mobile Unit Statistics Summary. Example: admin(stats.echo)>show ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- IP Address MAC Address WLAN Radio T-put Retries ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 00:A0F8:72:57:83 demo For information on MU Echo and Ping tests using the applet (GUI), see Pinging Individual MUs on page 7-30.
Page 598 8-264 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin.stats.echo)> list Description: Lists echo test parameters and results. Syntax: list Lists echo test parameters and results. Example: admin(stats.echo)>list Station Address : 00A0F8213434 Number of Pings : 10 Packet Length : 10 Packet Data (in HEX) : 55 admin(stats.echo)>...
Page 599 8-265 AP7131>admin.stats.echo)>set Description: Defines the parameters of the echo test. Syntax: station <mac> Defines MU target MAC address. request <num> Sets number of echo packets to transmit (1-539). length <num> Determines echo packet length in bytes (1-539). data <hex> Defines the particular packet data. For information on MU Echo and Ping tests using the applet (GUI), see Pinging Individual MUs on page 7-30.
Page 600 8-266 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin.stats.echo)> start Description: Initiates the echo test. Syntax: start Initiates the echo test. Example: admin(stats.echo)>start admin(stats.echo)>list Station Address : 00A0F843AABB Number of Pings : 10 Packet Length : 100 Packet Data (in HEX)
Page 601 8-267 AP7131>admin(stats)> ping Description: Defines the ping test values used to conduct a ping test to an AP with the same ESSID. Syntax: ping show Shows Known AP Summary details. list Defines ping test packet length. Determines ping test packet data. start Begins pinging the defined station.
Page 602 8-268 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin.stats.ping)> show Description: Shows Known AP Summary Details. Syntax: show Shows Known AP Summary Details. Example: admin(stats.ping)>show ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- IP Address MAC Address KBIOS Unit Name ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 00:A0F8:72:57:83 access point...
Page 603 8-269 AP7131>admin.stats.ping)> list Description: Lists ping test parameters and results. Syntax: list Lists ping test parameters and results. Example: admin(stats.ping)>list Station Address : 00A0F8213434 Number of Pings : 10 Packet Length : 10 Packet Data (in HEX) : 55 admin(stats.ping)> For information on Known AP tests using the applet (GUI), see Pinging Individual MUs on page 7-30.
Page 604 8-270 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin.stats.ping)> set Description: Defines the parameters of the ping test. Syntax: station Defines the AP target MAC address. request Sets number of ping packets to transmit (1-539). length Determines ping packet length in bytes (1-539).
Page 605 8-271 AP7131>admin.stats.echo)> start Description: Initiates the ping test. Syntax: start Initiates the ping test. Example: admin(stats.ping)>start admin(stats.ping)>list Station Address : 00A0F843AABB Number of Pings : 10 Packet Length : 100 Packet Data (in HEX) Number of AP Responses For information on Known AP tests using the applet (GUI), see Pinging Individual MUs on page 7-30.
Page 606 8-272 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 607: Chapter 9. Configuring Mesh Networking
Configuring Mesh Networking 9.1 Mesh Networking Overview An AP-7131 can be configured in two modes to support the new mesh networking functionality. The access point can be set to a client bridge mode and/or a base bridge mode (which accepts connections from client bridges).
Page 608 A mesh network must use one of the two access point LANs. If intending to use the access point for mesh networking support, Motorola recommends configuring at least one WLAN (of the 16 WLANs available) specifically for mesh networking support.
Page 609: The Ap-7131 Client Bridge Association Process
MU traffic with its associated devices. CAUTION Only Motorola AP-7131, AP-5131 or AP-5181 model access points can be used as base bridges, client bridges or repeaters within an access point supported mesh network. If utilizing a mesh network, Motorola recommends considering a dual-radio model to optimize channel utilization and throughput.
Page 610: Client Bridge Configuration Process Example
9.1.2 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) The access point performs mesh networking using STP as defined in the 802.1d standard. NOTE The Motorola AP-4131 access point uses a non-standard form of 802.1d STP, and is therefore not compatible as a base bridge or client bridge within an access point managed network.
Page 611: Defining The Mesh Topology
Configuring Mesh Networking Support on page 9-6. 9.1.4 Mesh Networking and the AP-7131’s Two Subnets The access point now has a second subnet on the LAN side of the system. This means wireless clients communicating through the same radio can reside on different subnets. The addition of this feature adds another layer of complexity to the access point’s mesh networking functionality.
Page 612: Normal Operation
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.1.5 Normal Operation Once the mesh network is defined, all normal access point operations are still allowed. MUs are still allowed to associate with the access point as usual. The user can create WLANs, security polices and VLANs as with any other access point.
Page 613 The user does not necessarily have to change these settings, as the default settings will work. However, Motorola encourages the user to define an access point as a base bridge and root (using the base bridge priority settings within the Bridge STP Configuration screen). Members of the mesh network can be configured as client bridges or additional base bridges with a higher priority value.
Page 614 (commonly referred to as the root). Motorola recommends assigning a Base Bridge AP with the lowest bridge priority so it becomes the root in the STP. If a root already exists, set the Bridge Priorities of new APs accordingly so the root of the STP doesn't get altered.
Page 615: Configuring A Wlan For Mesh Networking Support
WLAN in order to share the same ESSID, radio designation, security policy, MU ACL and Quality of Service policy. If intending to use the access point for mesh networking support, Motorola recommends configuring at least one WLAN (of the 16 WLANs available) specifically for mesh networking support.
Page 616 WLAN that each access point will share when using this WLAN within their mesh network. Motorola recommends assigning a unique name to a WLAN supporting a mesh network to differentiate it from WLANs defined for non mesh support. The name assigned to the...
Page 617 Motorola also discourages user-based authentication schemes such as Kerberos and 802.1x EAP, as these authentication schemes are not supported within a...
Page 618 9-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide If none of the existing policies are suitable, select the Create button to the right of the Security Policy drop-down menu and configure a policy suitable for the mesh network. For information on configuring a security using the authentication and...
Page 619: Configuring The Access Point Radio For Mesh Support
If a hacker tries to find an ESSID via an MU, the access point’s ESSID does not display since the ESSID is not in the beacon. Motorola recommends keeping the option enabled to reduce the likelihood of hacking into the WLAN.
Page 620 9-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide To configure the access point radio for mesh networking support: NOTE The dual-radio model access point affords users better optimization of the mesh network feature by allowing the access point to transmit to other...
Page 621 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-15 Configuration screen, the Radio Status MUs connected values update. If this is an existing radio within a mesh network, these values update in real-time. CAUTION If a radio is disabled, be careful not to accidentally configure a new WLAN, expecting the radio to be operating when you have forgotten it was disabled.
Page 622 WLAN (ESS) the client bridge uses to establish a wireless link. The default setting, is (WLAN1). Motorola recommends creating (and naming) a WLAN specifically for mesh networking support to differentiate the Mesh supported WLAN from non-Mesh supported WLANs.
Page 623 NOTE Auto link selection is based on the RSSI and load. The client bridge will select the best available link when the Automatic Link Selection checkbox is selected. Motorola recommends you do not disable this option, as (when enabled) the access point will select the best base bridge for connection.
Page 624 9-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 12. Highlight a MAC address from the Preferred Base Bridge List and click the button to assign that device’s MAC address a higher priority and a greater likelihood of joining the mesh network if an association with another device is lost.
Page 625 Once the target radio has been enabled from the Radio Configuration screen, configure the radio’s properties by selecting it from the AP-7131 menu tree. For additional information on configuring the access point’s radio, see Configuring the 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n Radio on page 5-57.
Page 626: Mesh Network Deployment - Quick Setup
9-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.3 Mesh Network Deployment - Quick Setup This section provides instructions on how to quickly setup and demonstrate mesh functionality using three access points. Two following two deployment scenarios will be addressed: • Scenario 1 - Two base bridges (redundant) and one client bridge •...
Page 627 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-21 NOTE Enable the LAN1 Interface of AP#1 as a DHCP Server if you intend to associate MUs and require them to obtain an IP address via DHCP. 2. Assign a Mesh STP Priority of 40000 to LAN1 Interface.
Page 628 9-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 3. Define a mesh supported WLAN. 4. Enable base bridge functionality on the 802.11a/n radio (Radio 2).
Page 629 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-23 5. Define a channel of operation for the 802.11a/n radio.
Page 630 9-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6. If needed, create another WLAN mapped to the 802.11b/g/n radio if 802.11b/g/n support is required for MUs on that 802.11 band.
Page 631 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-25 9.3.1.2 Configuring AP#2 AP#2 can be configured the same as AP#1 with the following exceptions: • Assign an IP Address to the LAN1 Interface different than that of AP#1 • Assign a higher Mesh STP Priority 50000 to the AP#2 LAN1 Interface. NOTE In a typical deployment, each base bridge can be configured for a Mesh STP Priority of 50000.
Page 632 9-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.3.1.3 Configuring AP#3 To define the configuration for AP#3 (a client bridge connecting to both AP#1 and AP#2 simultaneously): 1. Provide a known IP address for the LAN1 interface. 2. Assign the maximum value (65535) for the Mesh STP Priority.
Page 633 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-27 3. Create a mesh supported WLAN with the Enable Client Bridge Backhaul option selected. NOTE This WLAN should not be mapped to any radio. Therefore, leave both of the “Available On” radio options unselected. 4. Select the Client Bridge checkbox to enable client bridge functionality on the 802.11a/n radio.
Page 634 9-28 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 5. If needed, create another WLAN mapped to the 802.11b/g/n radio if 802.11b/g/n support is required for MUs on that 802.11 band. 9.3.1.4 Verifying Mesh Network Functionality for Scenario #1 You now have a three AP mesh network ready to demonstrate. Associate a single MU on each AP WLAN configured for 802.11b/g/n radio support.
Page 635: Configuring Ap#1
Configuring Mesh Networking 9-29 9.3.2 Scenario 2 - Two Hop Mesh Network with a Base Bridge Repeater and a Client Bridge By default, the mesh algorithm runs an automatic link selection algorithm to determine the best possible active and redundant links. If member APs are not far apart (in physical distance), the algorithm intelligently chooses a single hop link to forward data.
Page 636 9-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.3.2.2 Configuring AP#2 AP#2 requires the following modifications from AP#2 in the previous scenario to function in base bridge/client bridge repeater mode. 1. Enable client bridge backhaul on the mesh supported WLAN.
Page 637 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-31 2. Enable client and base bridge functionality on the 802.11a/n radio 9.3.2.3 Configuring AP#3 To define AP #3’s configuration: 1. The only change needed on AP#3 (with respect to the configuration used in scenario #1), is to disable the Auto Link Selection option.
Page 638 9-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Add the 802.11a/n Radio MAC Address. In scenario #2, the mesh WLAN is mapped to BSS1 on the 802.11a/n radio if each AP. The Radio MAC Address (the BSSID#1 MAC Address) is used for the AP#2 Preferred Base Bridge List.
Page 639: Verifying Mesh Network Functionality For Scenario #2
Configuring Mesh Networking 9-33 9.3.2.4 Verifying Mesh Network Functionality for Scenario #2 You now have a three AP demo multi-hop mesh network ready to demonstrate. Associate an MU on the WLANs configured on the 802.11b/g/n radio for each AP and pass traffic among the members of the mesh network.
Page 640: Mesh Networking Frequently Asked Questions
9-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.4 Mesh Networking Frequently Asked Questions The following scenarios represent issues that could be encountered and resolved when defining an AP-7131 supported mesh configuration: Mesh Deployment Issue 1 - Client Bridge can only connect to one of two Base...
Page 641 Can I use secure beacons on the mesh backhaul supported WLAN? Resolution Yes, you can enable a secure beacon on a mesh backhaul supported WLAN. In fact, it is a Motorola recommended practice. Mesh Deployment Issue 6 - Is my mesh topology complete?
Page 642 Mesh Deployment Issue 10 - Can I mesh between an AP-7131, AP-5131/AP-5181 and an AP-4131? Can I mesh between an AP-7131, AP-5131, AP-5181 and a legacy AP-4131 model access point? Resolution No, an AP-4131 only supports wireless bridging like Cisco IOS APs. Consequently, an AP-4131 is not compatible with an AP-7131, AP-5131 or AP-5181 supported mesh deployment.
Page 643 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-37 Resolution Yes, mesh nodes also support Automatic Firmware/Configuration updates using DHCP Options. Make sure you create DHCP reservations for each mesh node and add an appropriate configuration file to each one of them. If you don’t, the base bridge configuration file could get applied on a client bridge or repeater and you will loose connectivity to that AP.
Page 644 9-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 645: Chapter 10. Adaptive Ap
Adaptive AP 10.1 Adaptive AP Overview An adaptive AP (AAP) is an AP-7131 access point that can adopt like an AP300 (L3). The management of an AAP is conducted by the switch, once the access point connects to a Motorola WS5100, RFS6000 or RFS7000 model switch and receives its AAP configuration.
Page 646: Where To Go From Here
10-2 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide The benefits of an AAP deployment include: • Centralized Configuration Management & Compliance - Wireless configurations across distributed sites can be centrally managed by the wireless switch or cluster. • WAN Survivability - Local WLAN services at a remote sites are unaffected in the case of a WAN outage.
Page 647: Adaptive Ap Management
(both AP300s and AAPs) you intend to adopt. 10.1.4 Switch Discovery For an AP-7131 to function as an AAP (regardless of mode), it needs to connect to a switch to receive its configuration. There are two methods of switch discovery: •...
Page 648: Auto Discovery Using Dhcp
1 = auto discovery enable 2 = auto discover enabled (using IPSec) ** The AP-7131 uses an encryption key to hash passphrases and security keys. To obtain the encryption passphrase, configure an AP-7131 with the passphrase and export the configuration file.
Page 649: Manual Adoption Configuration
Adaptive AP 10-5 10.1.4.2 Manual Adoption Configuration A manual switch adoption of an AAP can be conducted using: • Static FQDN - A switch fully qualified domain name can be specified to perform a DNS lookup and switch discovery. • Static IP addresses - Up to 12 switch IP addresses can be manually specified in an ordered list the AP can choose from.
Page 650: Configuration Updates
10-6 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 10.1.7 Configuration Updates An AAP receives its configuration from the switch initially as part of its adoption sequence. Subsequent configuration changes on the switch are reflected on an AAP when applicable. An AAP applies the configuration changes it receives from the switch after 30 seconds from the last received switch configuration message.
Page 651: Remote Site Survivability (Rss)
(for example, 180 seconds) so Mesh AAPs remain adopted to the switch during the period when the configuration is applied and mesh links are re-established. For an overview of mesh networking and how to configure an AP-7131 to support mesh, see Configuring Mesh Networking on page 9-1.
Page 652: Supported Adaptive Ap Topologies
LAN1. If the WAN Interface is used, explicitly configure WAN as the default gateway interface. • Motorola recommends using the LAN1 interface for adoption in multi-cell deployments. • If you have multiple independent WLANs mapped to different VLANs, the AAP's LAN1 interface requires trunking be enabled with the correct management and native VLAN IDs configured.
Page 653: Extended Wlans Only
Adaptive AP 10-9 10.2.2 Extended WLANs Only An extended WLAN configuration forces all MU traffic through the switch. No wireless traffic is locally bridged by the AAP. Each extended WLAN is mapped to the access point's virtual LAN2 subnet. By default, the access point's LAN2 is not enabled and the default configuration is set to static with IP addresses defined as all zeros.
Page 654: Extended Wlan With Mesh Networking
Converting an AP-7131 model access point into an AAP requires: • A version 2.0 or higher firmware running on the access point. • A Motorola WS5100 (running firmware version 3.1 or later) or a RFS6000/RFS7000 (running firmware version 1.1 or later) model switch.
Page 655 Adaptive AP Configuration on page 10-12. Configuring the Switch for Adaptive AP Adoption The tasks described below are configured on a Motorola WS5100, RFS6000 or RFS7000 model switch. For information on configuring the switch for AAP support, see http://support.symbol.com/support/product/manuals.do. To adopt an AAP on a switch: 1.
Page 656: Establishing Basic Adaptive Ap Connectivity
10-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 10.4 Establishing Basic Adaptive AP Connectivity This section defines the activities required to configure basic AAP connectivity with a WS5100, RFS6000 or RFS7000 model switch. In establishing a basic AAP connection, both the access point and switch require modifications to their respective default configurations.
Page 657 Adaptive AP 10-13 2. Select the Auto Discovery Enable checkbox. Enabling auto discovery will allow the AAP to be detected by a switch once its connectivity medium has been configured (by completing steps 3-6) 3. Enter up to 12 Switch IP Addresses constituting the target switches available for AAP connection.
Page 658: Adopting An Adaptive Ap Using A Configuration File
10-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7. Click Apply to save the changes to the AAP setup. NOTE The manual AAP adoption described above can also be conducted using the access point’s CLI interface using the admin(system.aapsetup)> command. 10.4.1.2 Adopting an Adaptive AP Using a Configuration File To adopt an AAP using a configuration file: 1.
Page 659: Switch Configuration
Adaptive AP 10-15 10.4.2 Switch Configuration Both a WS5100 (running firmware version 3.1 or later) or a RFS6000/ RFS7000 (running firmware version 1.1 or later) require an explicit adaptive configuration to adopt an access point (if IPSec is not being used for adoption). The same licenses currently used for AP300 adoption can be used for an AAP.
Page 660 10-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 5. Select the target WLAN you would like to use for AAP support from those displayed and click Edit button. 6. Select the Independent Mode (AAP Only) checkbox. Selecting the checkbox designates the WLAN as independent and prevents traffic from being forwarded to the switch.
Page 661 Adaptive AP 10-17 Once an AAP is adopted by the switch, it displays within the switch Access Port Radios screen (under the Network parent menu item) as an AP-7131 within the AP Type column.
Page 662: Adaptive Ap Deployment Considerations
10-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 10.4.3 Adaptive AP Deployment Considerations Before deploying your switch/AAP configuration, refer to the following usage caveats to optimize its effectiveness: • Extended WLANs are mapped to the AP’s LAN2 interface and all independent WLANs are mapped to the AP’s LAN1 Interface.
Page 663: Sample Switch Configuration File For Ipsec And Independent Wlan
Adaptive AP 10-19 10.4.4 Sample Switch Configuration File for IPSec and Independent WLAN The following constitutes a sample RFS7000 switch configuration file supporting an AAP IPSec with Independent WLAN configuration. Please note new AAP specific CLI commands in and relevant comments in blue.
Page 664 10-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide snmp-server manager v2 snmp-server manager v3 snmp-server user snmptrap v3 encrypted auth md5 0x7be2cb56f6060226f15974c936e2739b snmp-server user snmpmanager v3 encrypted auth md5 0x7be2cb56f6060226f15974c936e2739b snmp-server user snmpoperator v3 encrypted auth md5 0x49c451c7c6893ffcede0491bbd0a12c4 To configure the passkey for a Remote VPN Peer - 255.255.255.255 denotes all AAPs. 12345678 is the default passkey.
Page 665 Adaptive AP 10-21 wlan 4 enable wlan 4 ssid qs5-open wlan 4 vlan 230 wlan 5 enable wlan 5 ssid Mesh wlan 5 vlan 111 wlan 5 encryption-type ccmp wlan 5 dot11i phrase 0 Symbol123 To configure a WLAN as an independent WLAN wlan 5 independent wlan 5 client-bridge-backhaul enable wlan 6 enable...
Page 666 10-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide radio 4 bss 2 6 radio 4 channel-power indoor 48 4 radio 4 rss enable radio 4 client-bridge bridge-select-mode auto radio 4 client-bridge ssid Mesh radio 4 client-bridge mesh-timeout 0 radio 4 client-bridge enable...
Page 667 Adaptive AP 10-23 interface ge3 switchport mode trunk switchport trunk native vlan 1 switchport trunk allowed vlan none switchport trunk allowed vlan add 1-9,100,110,120,130,140,150,160,170, switchport trunk allowed vlan add 180,190,200,210,220,230,240,250, static-channel-group 1 interface ge4 switchport access vlan 1 interface me1 ip address dhcp interface sa1 switchport mode trunk...
Page 668 10-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide line con 0 line vty 0 24...
Page 669: Appendix A. Technical Specifications
Technical Specifications This appendix provides technical specifications in the following areas: • AP-7131 Physical Characteristics • Electrical Characteristics • Radio Characteristics • Antenna Specifications • Country Codes...
Page 670 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide A.1 AP-7131 Physical Characteristics The AP-7131 has the following physical characteristics: Dimensions 5.50 in. L x 8.00 in. W x 1.10 in. H 13.97 cm L x 20.32 cm W x 2.79 cm H...
Page 671 Technical Specifications A.2 Electrical Characteristics The AP-7131 access point has the following electrical characteristics: Operating Voltage 38-54V DC Operating Current Not to exceed 600mA @ 48VDC A.3 Radio Characteristics The AP-7131 access point has the following radio characteristics: Operating Channels...
Page 672: Ghz Antenna Matrix
ML-2452-APA2-01) could render the AP-5131’s Rogue AP Detector Mode feature inoperable. Contact your Motorola sales associate for specific information. A.4.1 2.4 GHz Antenna Matrix The following table describes each 2.4 GHz antenna approved for use with the AP-7131. Part No. Antenna Type Nominal Net Gain (dBi)
Page 673: Ap-5131 Additional Antenna Components
Technical Specifications A.4.1.2 AP-5131 Additional Antenna Components The following table lists the Motorola part number for various antenna accessories. This table also includes the loss for each accessory at both 2.4 and 5 GHz. Loss (db) Loss (db) Item Part Number Description @ 2.4 GHz...
Page 674: Country Codes
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide A.5 Country Codes The following list of countries and their country codes is useful when using the access point configuration file, CLI or the MIB to configure the access point: Country Code Country Code...
Page 675 Technical Specifications Cypress Serbia Czech Rep. Singapore Denmark Slovak Republic Dominican Republic Slovenia Ecuador South Africa El Salvador South Korea Estonia Spain Egypt Sri Lanka Falkland Islands Sweden Finland Switzerland France Taiwan Germany Thailand Greece Trinidad and Tobago Guam Turkey Guatemala Ukraine Guinea...
Page 676 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kuwait Latvia Lebanon Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Malaysia Malta Martinique...
Page 677: Appendix B. Usage Scenarios
Usage Scenarios This appendix provides practical usage scenarios for many of the access point’s key features. This information should be referenced as a supplement to the information contained within this Product Reference Guide. The following scenarios are described: • Configuring Automatic Updates using a DHCP or Linux BootP Server •...
Page 678: Windows - Dhcp Server Configuration
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide WAN port depending on which server responds first to the access point’s request for an automatic update. The firmware is automatically updated each time firmware versions are found to be different between what is running on the access point and the firmware file that resides on the server. The...
Page 679: Global Options - Using Extended/Standard Options
Usage Scenarios 1. Set the Windows DHCP Server and access point on the same Ethernet segment. 2. Configure the Windows based DHCP Server as follows: a. Highlight the Server Domain Name (for example, apfw.motorola.com). From the Action menu, select Define Vendor Classes.
Page 680 To configure Global options using extended/standard options: 1. Set the Windows DHCP Server and access point on the same Ethernet segment. 2. Configure the Windows based DHCP Server as follows: a. Highlight the Server Domain Name (for example, apfw.motorola.com). From the Action menu, select Set Predefined Options.
Page 681: Dhcp Priorities
Usage Scenarios By default, auto update is enabled on the access point (since the LAN Port is a DHCP Client, out-of-the-box auto update support is on the LAN Port). 4. Restart the access point. 5. While the access point boots up, verify the access point: •...
Page 682: Linux - Bootp Server Configuration
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- If the DHCP Server is configured for options 186 and 66 (to assign TFTP Server IP addresses) the access point uses the IP address configured for option 186. Similarly, if the DHCP Server is configured for options 187 and 67 (for the firmware file) the access point uses the file name configured for option 187.
Page 683 This section contains instructions for the automatic update of the access point firmware and configuration file using a BootP Server. The setup example described in this section includes: • 1 AP-7131 model access point • 1 Linux/Unix BOOTP Server • 1 TFTP Server.
Page 684 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Using options sa, bf and 136: AP-7131:ha=00a0f88aa6d8\ < LAN M AC Address> :sm =255.255.255.0\ <Subnet M ask> :ip=157.235.93.128\ <IP A ddress> :gw =157.235.93.2\ <gatew ay> :sa=157.235.93.250\ <TFTP Server IP> :bf=/tftpboot/cfg.txt\ <Configuration file> :T136=”/tftpboot/”: <TFTP root directory>...
Page 685: Bootp Priorities
Usage Scenarios NOTE If the firmware files are the same, the firmware will not get updated. If the configuration file name matches the last used configuration file on the access point or if the configuration file versions are the same, the access point configuration will not get updated.
Page 686: Configuring An Ipsec Tunnel And Vpn Faqs
"Device #2". For this usage scenario, the following components are required: • 2 access points (either a Motorola AP-7131, AP-5131 or AP-5181 model access point) • 1 PC on each side of the access point’s LAN. To configure a VPN tunnel between two access points: 1.
Page 687 Usage Scenarios B-11 5. Enter the WAN port IP address of AP #1 for the Local WAN 6. Within the Remote Subnet Remote Subnet Mask fields, enter the LAN IP subnet and mask of AP #2 /Device #2. 7. Enter the WAN port IP address of AP #2/ Device #2 for a Remote Gateway.
Page 688 B-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 11. For the ESP Type, select ESP with Authentication and use AES 128-bit as the ESP encryption algorithm and as the authentication algorithm. Click OK. 12. Select the IKE Settings button. 13. Select Pre Shared Key (PSK) from the IKE Authentication Mode drop-down menu.
Page 689: Configuring A Cisco Vpn Device
Usage Scenarios B-13 NOTE Ensure the IKE authentication Passphrase is the same as the Pre-shared key on the Cisco PIX device. 15. Select AES 128-bit as the IKE Encryption Algorithm. 16. Select Group 2 as the Diffie -Hellman Group. Click OK. This will take you back to the VPN screen.
Page 690 B-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 691: Frequently Asked Vpn Questions
The VPN tunnel can be established only when these corresponding keys match. Ensure the Inbound/Outbound SPI and ESP Authentication Keys have been properly specified. • Question 5: Can a tunnel between an AP-7131 and WS2000 be established? Yes.
Page 692 B-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide • Question 6: Can an IPSec tunnel over a PPPoE connection be established - such as a PPPoE enabled DSL link? Yes. The access point supports tunneling when using a PPPoE username and password.
Page 693 Usage Scenarios B-17 • Question 9: I am using a direct cable connection between my two VPN gateways for testing and cannot get a tunnel established, yet it works when I set them up across another network or router. Why? The packet processing architecture of the access point VPN solution requires the WAN default gateway to work properly.
Page 694 B-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide • Verify you can ping each of the remote Gateway IP addresses from clients on either side. Failed pings can indicate general network connection problems. • Pinging the internal gateway address of the remote subnet should run the ping through the tunnel as well.
Page 695 Usage Scenarios B-19 <WAN IP address> Transport Scr port 1:65535 Dst port Rev NAT None These three rules should be configured above all other rules (default or user defined). When Advanced LAN Access is used, certain inbound/outbound rules need to be configured to control incoming/outgoing packet flow for IPSec to work properly (with Advanced LAN Access).
Page 696 B-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 697: Appendix C. Customer Support
Support Central provides our customers with a wealth of information and online assistance including developer tools, software downloads, product manuals and online repair requests. When contacting the Motorola Support Center, please provide the following information: • serial number of unit • model number or product name...
Page 698 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide North American Contacts Support (for warranty and service information): telephone: 1-800-653-5350 fax: (631) 738-5410 Email: emb.support@motorola.com International Contacts Outside North America: Motorola, inc. Symbol Place Winnersh Triangle, Berkshire, RG41 5TP United Kingdom 0800-328-2424 (Inside UK)
Page 699 Customer Support Web Support Sites Product Downloads http://support.symbol.com/support/product/softwaredownloads.do Manuals http://support.symbol.com/support/product/manuals.do Additional Information Obtain additional information by contacting Motorola at: 1-800-722-6234, inside North America +1-516-738-5200, in/outside North America http://www.motorola.com/...
Page 700 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 701: Index
BSSID ........1-6 AP-7131 access ......4-11 bullets, use of.
Page 702 IN-6 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide CLI, ACL commands ......8-88 device firmware ......4-50 CLI, bandwith management .
Page 703 IN-7 LAN port........1-4 operating modes .
Page 704 IN-8 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide service information ......viii single sku ........1-4 VLAN support .
Page 706 MOTOROLA INC. 1303 E. ALGONQUIN ROAD SCHAUMBURG, IL 60196 http://www.motorola.com 72E-124686-01 Revision A May 2009...

Motorola AP-7131 Product Reference Manual

Chapter 1. Introduction

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation

Chapter 3. Getting Started

Chapter 4. System Configuration

Chapter 5. Network Management

Chapter 6. Configuring Access Point Security

Chapter 7. Monitoring Statistics

Chapter 8. CLI Reference

Chapter 9. Configuring Mesh Networking

Chapter 10. Adaptive AP

Appendix A. Technical Specifications

Appendix B. Usage Scenarios

Quick Links

Related Manuals for Motorola AP-7131

Summary of Contents for Motorola AP-7131