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Single-Portchannel Alternative - Cisco Nexus 1000V Series Deployment Manual

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Deployment Guide
Figure 5.
Four NICs with Two PortChannels Using vPC-HM
The main benefit of this design is that VMware VMotion does not affect the performance of virtual machine data
traffic. PortChannel 1 carries all virtual machine data, and PortChannel 2 carries VMware VMotion, the service
console, and control and packet VLANs.

Single-PortChannel Alternative

Alternatively, you can design a four-NIC solution without the use of multiple PortChannels. A single vPC-HM-based
PortChannel could be used to spread the virtual machine's load across as many NICs as possible.
The advantage of this design is the availability of all four NICs for virtual machine data traffic and the capability to
support flow-based hashing. The disadvantage, of course, is that the VMware VMotion traffic is again mingled with
data traffic and could contend for bandwidth. Figure 6 shows a design with four NICs in a single PortChannel using
vPC-HM. If flow-based hashing is used, each upstream switch will need be configured with an EtherChannel (as
shown). If source-based hashing is used, the upstream switches are not required to run EtherChannel.
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information.
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